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2014年4月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试英语（二）试题
（课程代码 00015）
本试卷满分100分，考试时间150分钟。
考生答题注意事项：
1．本卷所有试题必须在答题卡上作答。答在试卷上无效，试卷空白处和背面均可作草稿纸。
2．第一部分为选择题。必须对应试卷上的题号使用2B铅笔将“答题卡”的相应代码涂黑。
3．第二部分为非选择题。必须注明大、小题号，使用0.5毫米黑色字迹签字笔作答。
4．合理安排答题空间，超出答题区域无效。
第一部分 选择题
一、阅读判断（第1—10题，每题1分，共10分）
下面的短文后列出了10个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，选择A；如果该句提供的是错误信息，选择B；如果该句的信息文中没有提及，选择C。在答题卡相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。未涂、错涂、多涂或少涂均无分。
Running: Sport or Way of Life?
You go through the channels several times and find that once again there’s nothing on TV that interests you. Not a problem! Just put on some running shoes and comfortable clothes and go for a run.
One of the best things about the sport of running is that you don’t need expensive equipment. All you need is a good pair of running shoes and a safe environment. But don’t be fooled into thinking the sport of running is easy. It requires discipline and concentration.
Running is good for you both physically and mentally. It strengthens your heart, lungs, and muscles. It makes you more aware of your body. Running also improves your body so that you don’t get sick as easily. It can even help you to stay more focused in school because exercise helps you to think more clearly.
How do you get engaged in the sport if you don’t know much about it? Most schools offer running programs. A simple Internet search can help you find some in your area. The programs show you how running can offer competition or just be for fun. They also teach runners to set practical goals and take care of their bodies.
Runners have great respect for each other because they know how difficult the sport can
be. If you go to a race, you’ll see people cheering for all the runners. Running isn’t always about how fast you are running or how far you’re going. It’s about getting out there and doing it. Participation is more important than competition, and effort is recognized over talent.
If you’re looking for more than just a sport, running may be the perfect choice for you.
1.You may find it interesting to go for a run.
A. True B. False C. Not Given
2.Ihe sport of running is easy.
A. True B. False C. Not Given
3.It is hard to find a safe environment for running.
A. True B. False C. Not Given
4.Running is good to people’s body and mind.
A. True B. False C. Not Given
5.A longdistance run is good in many ways.
A. True B. False C. Not Given
6.You can find running programs online.
A. True B. False C. Not Given
7.Running programs set goals for you.
A. True B. False C. Not Given
8.You should go for a run every day.
A. True B. False C. Not Given
9.Runners respect one another as they love the sport.
A. True B. False C. Not Given
10.Running means more than a sport.
A. True B. False C. Not Given
二、阅读选择（第11—15题，每题2分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，请从短文后所给各题的4个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出1个最佳选项，并在答题卡相应位置上将该项涂黑。未涂、错涂、多涂或少涂均无分。
Kindness of Strangers
At the store where I worked, I noticed a young boy of about ten shopping alone with his
school list. He placed everything in his basket and went to the checkout.
The young shop assistant told him the total price,$37.60. The boy was instantly disappointed and said he had only been given $20. He took out one thing at a time until he got down to his $20. With eyes full of tears, he asked if he could phone his mum to pick him up. When he got through, it appeared that even this was inconvenient for his mother.
He bit hard on his lip to stop the tears and walked outside to wait on the bench in front of the shop. This was all too much for the young assistant who had served him and she said,“I wish I could afford to pay for the rest of his things.” One of the other girls said she had a few dollars. Then two others said they could help as well.
These four young girls pooled their money and found that they had more than enough money for the boy’s extra purchases. So they upgraded his pens and pencils to top-quality ones, then took the bag out to the boy on the seat. His young face changed from sadness to the most beautiful smile. His mother arrived much later to pick him up. Instead of running to the car, he ran back into the store and called out,“Thank you!”
I was so proud of my team that day. They did something wonderful for that boy and also found the pleasure of giving was as great as receiving. 11.The boy went to the store to .
A. buy a basket B. ask for help
C. shop for school D. make a phone call 12. At the checkout, the boy found that he .
A. did not have enough money
B. did not have his money on him
C. forgot to ask his mum for money【2014农历4月】
D. had lost his money in the store 13. The boy walked out of the store to .
A. wait for his mum B. rest on the bench
C. get more money D. look for a friend 14. The shop assistants were .
A. curious B. wealthy C. well-trained D. kind-hearted
15. The boy ran back into the store to___________.
A. do extra shopping B. express his thanks
C. return the money D. take his bag out
第二部分 非选择题
三、概括段落大意和补全句子（本大题共10小题，每题1分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，请完成短文后的2项测试任务：（1）从第16—20题后所给的6个选项中为第—段每段选择1个正确的小标题；（2）从第21—25题后所给的6个选项中选择5个正确选项，分别完成每个句子。将正确选项写到答题卡上。
Our Muscles
. When we think of muscles, we might often picture a bodybuilder with big arm and leg muscles.
But our muscles do not have to look like that to work well.
. As a matter of fact, every time we write our name, we use the 20 different muscles in our hand. Every time our heart beats, we use our cardiac muscle(心肌). When we eat our food, we use our tongue muscles. We even use muscles when we open and close our eyes. In fact, every time
we move, we use some of the muscles in our body.
. A muscle is made of tiny fibers. Fiber is a type of tissue that feels a little like a rubber band. Thousands of these fibers are packed together to make a single muscle. We all have the same number of muscles—about 700 or so. Men and women with big muscles simply have thicker bundles
of fibers.
. There are three different types of muscles in our body. Smooth muscles are the ones that we cannot control. They work quietly to keep our body running. Also, they are the ones that help us to absorb our food. The cardiac muscle makes the heart pump blood in and out. Skeletal muscles are the ones that we can control. These are the muscles that we use to raise our hangs, or ride
our bicycles.
. Even our face often uses muscles. But if we want to save our energy, try smiling instead of frowning. Remember that it takes 17 muscles in our face to smile, but 43 muscles to frown!
Task 1 16. Paragraph
17. Paragraph
18. Paragraph
19. Paragraph
20. Paragraph
Task 2
21. Muscles don’t have to be very big . 22. Our muscles are working . 23. A single muscle contains . 24. Smooth muscles help us .
四、填句补文（本大题共5小题，每题2分，共10分）
下面的短文有5处空白，短文后有6个句子，其中5个取自短文，请根据短文内容将其分别放回原有位置，以恢复文章原貌。将正确选项写到答题卡上。
Biological Clock
When the sun rises on a warm and sunny day, you can see some flowers open up. When they close late in the afternoon, other flowers open.
Biological rhythms（生物节律），like the opening and closing of flowers, happen all over nature. But not all of them are daily rhythms. Some, like the beating of our heart, happen every second.____26____
Scientists use the term biological clock to describe the timing that controls biological rhythms._____27______In some animals it is probably controlled by the brain. In plants and other living things that have no brain, it must be something else.
The migration of animals happens when a signal is sent out. For example, when days become
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2014年4月份国内外大事件
一、4·16韩国客轮沉没事故
当地时间2014年4月16日上午8时58分许，一艘载有470余名乘客的“岁月（SEWOL）号”客轮在韩国西南海域发生浸水事故而下沉
船上有325名中学生，15名教师，30名船务人员，以及89名其他乘客。此外，还有150辆汽车。
截至2014年4月21日，韩国沉没客轮实载人数为476人，确认205人死亡，179人获救，仍有97余人下落不明。 二、兰州自来水苯超标
2014年4月10日兰州发生自来水苯含量超标事件。兰州市威立雅水务集团公司检测显示，4月10日17时出厂水苯含量、10日22时自流沟苯含量、11日2时自流沟苯含量均远超出国家限值的10微克/升。
2014年4月12日13:13原因已经查明：兰州自来水苯超标系兰州石化管道泄漏所致。2014年4月15日，兰州主城区的城关、七里河、安宁、西固四区已经全部解除了应急措施，全市自来水恢复正常供水。 三、韩国总理引咎辞职
当地时间2014年4月27日，由于韩国政府对于沉船事故的应对饱受批评，韩国总理郑烘原宣布辞职，承认政府在沉船事故救援中存在问题。 据央视报道，韩国国务总理郑烘原于当地时间27日上午召开发布会，称自己应对韩国“岁月号”沉船事件负责，宣布辞职，并希望家属能原谅及理解他的决定。
四、马航空中搜索结束
【环球军事报道】 经过52天紧张但无结果的搜索，参与搜索马航失联客机MH370的各国飞机正式停止空中搜索工作，美国有线电视新闻网(CNN)29日报道称，在各国搜救力量集结的澳大利亚珀斯，来自至少7个国家的600多名军人在飞机前庄严站立，带着没有找到飞机的失望合影留念。 五、伊拉克国民义选
4月30日上午7时，伊拉克开始新一届国民议会选举投票。这是伊拉克在美国撤军后举行的第一次议会选举。选举能否给伊拉克带来变革契机，引起伊拉克国内外广泛关注。
5.11 母亲节
听妈妈的话 周杰伦
小朋友你是否有很多问号 为什么别人在那看漫画
我却在学画画对着钢琴说话 别人在玩游戏
我却靠在墙壁背我的abc 我说我要一台 大大的飞机 但却得到一台 旧旧录音机 为什么要听妈妈的话
长大后你就会开始懂了这段话 长大后我开始明白 为什么我跑得比别人快 飞得比别人高
将来大家看的都是我画的漫画 大家唱的都是我写的歌 妈妈的辛苦不让你看见 温暖的食谱在她心里面 有空就多多握握她的手 把手牵着一起梦游 听妈妈的话别让她受伤 想快快长大才能保护她 美丽的白发幸福中发芽 天使的魔法温暖中慈祥
在你的未来音乐是你的王牌 拿王牌谈个恋爱 唉我不想把你教坏 还是听妈妈的话吧 晚点再恋爱吧
我知道你未来的路 但妈比我更清楚
你会开始学其他同学在书包写东写西 但我建议最好写妈妈我会用功读书 用功读书怎么会从我嘴巴说出 不想你输所以要叫你用功读书 妈妈织给你的毛衣你要好好的收着 因为母亲节到时我要告诉她我还留着 对了我会遇到周润发
所以你可以跟同学炫耀赌神未来是你爸爸 我找不到童年写的情书
你写完不要送人因为过两天你会在操场上捡到
你会开始喜欢上流行歌
因为张学友开始准备唱吻别
听妈妈的话别让她受伤 想快快长大才能保护她 美丽的白发幸福中发芽 天使的魔法温暖中慈祥 听妈妈的话别让她受伤 想快快长大才能保护她
长大后我开始明白为什么我 跑得比别人快飞得比别人高 将来大家看的都是我画的漫画 大家唱的都是我写的歌 妈妈的辛苦不让你看见 温暖的食谱在她心里面 有空就多多握握她的手 把手牵着一起梦游 听妈妈的话别让她受伤 想快快长大才能保护她 美丽的白发幸福中发芽 天使的魔法温暖中慈祥..
妈妈我爱你 张含韵
你总说我还不懂事 维护我像一张白纸你眼中我永远是 长不大的孩子
虽然我有好多心事 却已不愿说与你知 我曾任性地排斥 你爱我的方式
想逃离你到远方去 做我最想做的自己 当我陷落在人群里 我最想念的人是你 当离开了你想说给你听 喔妈妈我爱你 当岁月过去我欠你一句 喔妈妈我爱你 现在说会不会太迟
你会不会笑我还是多像孩子
我已经越来越想你 我就是另外一个你 你眼中我永远是 长不大的孩子
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