【www.gbppp.com--经典美文】
字母组合的发音规律
1./i:/
ea tea eat teacher please ice-cream peach jeans sneakers
read meal beans clean season speak leaf leave(s) mean east teach cleaner stream each seal seat beat
ee meet see green coffee three thirteen fourteen fifteen
sixteen seventeen eighteen nineteen jeep queen feed
canteen sheep sweet beef weekend Halloween tree sleep need week feel seed deep between bee feet
2. /au/
ow brown how wow cow flower down now town crown shower
ou mouth mouse out house our playground cloudy sound
sour housework cloud about count bounce mountain south accountant sprout loud
3./әu/
ow yellow rainbow window snowy snow snowman know
tomorrow row show grow
oa boat coat raincoat goat road goal throat
4./o: /
or morning orange short more for fork shorts New York
horse pork sports bookstore store north report reporter
shorter sore bored storm tomorrow
aw draw law strawberry
oor floor door
all /o:l/
ball small tall wall basketball baseball fall taller smaller call
5./ ә: /
ir bird squirrel birthday shirt skirt T-shirt thirteen thirty
first third girl
ur purple hamburger nurse Thursday Saturday fur turn
return curtain
6./ ә /
er ruler eraser sharpner finger afternoon water teacher father
mother grandmother grandfather brother sister watermelon certainly computer farmer driver player dinner sweater weather matter sneakers slippers remember singer writer reporter cleaner yesterday taller shorter stronger older younger centimeter funnier bigger smaller heavier longer thinner lobster killer fever better under over cucumber exercises summer winter September October November December air-conditioner center strawberry super answer answering climber however ever forever tiger river flower
or doctor actor work homework housework factory vistor
mirror
our colour favourite colourful
7.th
/ð/ the this that that’s father grandfather mother
grandmother brother they they’re them there either then other together another with those these weather
clothes
/ө/ thank thanks mouth birthday three thirteen thirty
fourth fifth sixth seventh eighth ninth tenth eleventh twelfth nineteenth twentieth thin Thursday healthy third north south month think theme thinner thing
something bathroom path
8./ei/
ai rain rainbow wait rainy e-mail straight again paint
train pain
ay play may May day way stay away always say
today subway
9./eә/
air air chair stair hair pair air-conditioner fair
ear bear wear swear pear
ere there where
10./iә/
ear ear hear dear near clear
eer deer cheer beer
ere here
11./u:/
oo school afternoon too balloon zoo cool room classroom
washroom bedroom bathroom goose boots noon soon
ou soup group coup
12./a:/
a afternoon after banana dance last class glass grass grandma
grandpa mama plant ask
ar farmer farm garden art artist park shark are card car
hard market supermarket
13./ai/
y sky why spy sly fly cry try buy bye
igh light right high night might fight
14./t /
ch much French chicken teach teacher watch peach chair
children China Chinese which each match catch chopsticks
15./ /
sh fish she short shorts English shirt shoes ship shop
shopping wash washroom dishes shelf
16./ts/ shorts rabbits kites
17./tr/ tree
18./dr/dr dress hundred
18./kw/qu question queen quiet
19./tw/ tw twenty twelve twelfth twentieth
20/oi/oy boy toy
oi choice point
21/uә/ sure poor
22./dz/ ds birds woods
23./ŋ/ ng thing answering
24./w/ wh why where who what when
25./i/
i thin think
y happy worry every country really sorry funny strawberry
lovely library ready rainy windy snowy sunny cloudy pretty seventy twenty thirty forty many any healthy salty happy angry study
ay Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday
Sunday birthday yesterday
25/j/ y yellow yo-yo yeah yes
元音字母I 在单词中读音（70个）
1）绝对开音节/ai/ 如：hi你好 die死lie说谎；躺下pie馅饼tie领带
2）相对开音节/ai/ 如：bike自行车hike徒步旅行like喜欢；像
pipe管子 hide躲藏 ride骑 bride新娘wide宽广
side边beside在...旁边inside里面outside外面upside上面【canteen怎么读,】
life生活；生命knife小刀wife妻子
ice冰mice老鼠nice美好的rice大米twice两次
wine 葡萄酒 fine美好的，健康的 line行，线 mine我的 nine九 shine照耀
3）闭音节/ i / 如：bit一点点fit适合hit击中sit坐
ill生病bill账单fill填hill小山still仍然till直到will将sing唱ring环；铃bring带
来spring春天；泉水
big大的pig猪dig挖fig无花果
ship轮船 tip小费，提示lip嘴唇
4）与r构成-r音节，读作/ ?: / 如：sir先生bird鸟girl女孩shirt衬衫skirt裙子first首先
5）字母组合ie/i:/ field田野piece片niece甥女，侄女
ight/ait/ light轻的；灯night夜晚right正确；右边bright明亮的flight飞行 fight打架，战斗might（may的过去式
No.5 April 16th
字母O在单词中读音（70个）
1）绝对开音节中/?u/ go去 no不 so如此 do/du:/ open打开photo照片
2）相对开音节中/?u / hope希望rope绳子slope斜坡
nose鼻子 rose玫瑰 code密码 hole洞 close关上
vote投票 note笔记
3）闭音节中 / ? / box盒子/箱子 fox狐狸 ox牛
not不 dot点 pot壶 lot许多 hot热 got得到
long长 along沿着 belong 属于 song歌曲 wrong错误 fog雾 dog狗 blog博客 frog青蛙 cock公鸡 lock锁 block街区clock钟
3） 字母组合or / ?: / or或者for为了horse马force力量
or /?: /worse更差worst最差work工作word单词world世界
oy/ ?i / boy男孩toy玩具joy快乐enjoy享受employ雇佣
ou/ au / house房子mouse老鼠 cloud云blouse女式上衣loud大声
ow/au/ how如何 now现在 cow奶牛 down向下town城镇
ow /?u / know知道snow雪low下 slow慢 grow生长
oat燕麦boat小船coat大衣goat山羊
作业讲评：（红色部分是学生容易出错的地方）
Part II英译汉
某人是做某种工作。（某人是+职业名称，单数名词前要有a/an）
1)I am a manager.我是个经理。
2)He is an engineer.他是个工程师。
3)She is not a doctor.她不是医生。
4)You are doctors. 你们是医生。
5)They are doctors.他们是医生。
6)They are engineers.他们是工程师。
某人正在做某事
1)I am waiting for an important telephone call. 我正在等一个重要的电话。
2)He is talking to a customer.他在和一个顾客谈话。
3)He is having lunch in a restaurant in the center of town. 他在市中心的一家饭店吃午餐。
4)He is currently working on advertising. 他目前从事广告工作。(currently目前，眼下)
5)They are looking at the photos.他们正在看照片。
某地有某人或某物（There be +人或物 + 地点）（the通常译成„这个、那个‟或这些那些）
读 音 标
[pen] ['pensəl] ['pensəlkeis] ['ru:lə] [i'reizə] [spɔ:ts]
['ʃɑ:pənə] [sku:l] [hed] [feis] [nəuz] [mauθ] [ai] [iə] [ɑ:m]
['fiŋɡə] [leɡ] [fut] ['bɔdi] [red] ['jeləu] [ɡri:n] [blu:] [bæɡ]
['pə:pl] [rait] [blæk] ['ɔrindʒ] [piŋk] [braun] [kæt] [dɔɡ]
['mʌŋki] ['pændə] [dʌk] [piɡ] [bə:d] [bεə] ['elifənt] [mauz]
[keik] [bred] ['hæmbə:ɡə] ['tʃikin] [frentʃ] [kəuk] [dʒu:s]
[milk] ['wɔ:tə] [ti:] ['kɔfi] [wʌn] [[θri:] [faiv] ['səufə] [su:p]
['sevən] [eit] [ten] [dɔl] [bəut] [bɔ:l] [kait] [ fəun ] [ʃelf]
[bə'lu:n] [kɑ:] [plein] [bɔi] [ɡə:l] ['ti:tʃə] ['stju:dənt] [frend]
[nais] ['mɔ:niŋ] [,ɑ:ftə:'nu:n] [mi:t] [,ɡud'bai] [tu:] ['fɑ:ðə]
['mʌðə] [mæn] ['wumən] ['ɡrænd,mʌðə] ['ɡrændmɑ:] ['sistə]
['brʌðə] [let] [ʌs] [ɡreit] ['riəli] [buk] ['twenti] [hau] ['hevi]
[i'levən] [twelv] ['θə:'ti:n] ['fɔ:'ti:n] ['ei'ti:n] [θi:m] ['hæpi]
[kæn] [luk] [pi:tʃ] [pεə] ['ɔrindʒ] ['wɔ:təmelən] ['æpl] [tʃi:p]
[bə'nɑ:nə] [ɡreip] [laik] [sʌm] [bʌs] [baik] ['tæksi] [dʒi:p]
[desk] [tʃεə] [læmp] [zu:] [smɔ:l] [biɡ] [ʃɔ:t] [tɔ:l] [fridʒ]
[dʒi'rɑ:f] [diə] [windəu ] [ bɔ:d ] ['lait] ['piktʃə] [dɔ:] ['dɔŋki]
[ flɔ:] ['klɑ:srum ] ['meni ] [ 'klɑ:smeit ] [si:t] [ niə][ nju:]
[wεə] [kəm'pju:tə] [desk] [wɔ:l] [fæn] [kli:n] [bi:f] [dʒim]
['sɔ:ri] ['hevi] ['kʌlə] [mei] [ ʃuə] [ 'θə:ti ] [nɔ:θ] [sauθ]
['fɔ:ti] ['twenti] ['fəutəu] ['mju:zik] ['saiəns] ['neitʃə] ['æktris]
['peintiŋ ] [ɡeim] [hə:] ['stʌdi] ['bɑ:θrum] [θæŋk] [rəu]
['bedrum] ['liviŋ] [ 'kitʃin ] [fiʃ] ['əupən] [kləuz] [nekst]
[drɔ:] kætʃ] [ɡu:s] ['ɔfis] [tɔi] [flæt] ['mirə] [kætʃ] [bu:ts]
[ðei] ['ʌðə] [θiŋ] [jʌŋ] [ʃə:t] [stri:m] [pɑ:θ] [ʃəu] [ju:z]
['æniməl] ['ræbit] [hɔ:s] ['elifənt] [ænt] ['i:ɡl]
[sneik] [maus] [,kænɡə'ru:] ['laiən] [fɔks] ['zi:brə]
[diə] [hen] ['tə:ki] [læm] [ʃip] [ɡəut] [kau]
[ʃɑ:k] ['pi:pl] [frend] ['ʌŋkl] ['wumən] ['kʌzən] ['dɔ:tə] ['beibi] [kid] [kwi:n] ['vizitə]['neibə] ['prinsəpəl]
['tuərist] ['rəubɔt] [dʒɔbs] ['ti:tʃə]
['stju:dənt] [dɔktə] ['fɑ:mə] ['siŋə] ['raitə] ['æktə]
['ɑ:tist] [ri'pɔ:tə] [endʒi'niə] [ə'kauntənt] [pə'li:smən] ['seil] ['kli:nə] [ə'sistənt] [pə'li:s] ['vedʒitəbl][dʒæm] ['nu:dl] [pɔ:k] ['mʌtən] [bred] ['sæləd] [dʒu:s]
['hæmbə:ɡə] [fraid] ['kuki] ['biskit] [ti:] ['brekfəst] [lʌntʃ]
[mi:l] ['vedʒitəbl] [tə'mɑ:təu] [pə'teitəu] [pi:tʃ] ['strɔ:bəri]
['kju:kʌmbə] ['ʌnjən] ['kærət] ['kæbidʒ][kləuðs] ['dʒækit]
[skə:t] [dres] [dʒi:n] [pænts] [sɔks] [ʃu:s] ['swetə]
['reinkəut] [ʃɔ:ts] [skɑ:f][ɡlʌvs] ['trauzəz] [klɔθ] [trein] [dʒi:p] ['ʌndəɡraund] ['windəu] [tʃεə] [kəm'pju:tə]
['piktʃə] [wɔ:l] [flɔ:] ['kə:tən] ['klɔzit] [læmp] [fəun]
[ʃelf] [fridʒ] ['teibl] [kən'diʃənə] ['fəutəu] [tʃɑ:t] [pleit] [naif][spu:n] [dɔl] [bɔ:l] [bə'lu:n] [ʌm'brelə] [vaiə'lin] [nest] [həul] ['tu:θbrʌʃ] ['menju:] ['medisin] [ləu'keiʃən] ['bɑ:θrum] ['kitʃin] ['klɑ:srum] ['laibrəri] ['stʌdi]
['hɔspitəl] ['sinəmə] ['bukstɔ:] ['ɡɑ:dn] ['pleiɡraund] ['laibrəri]
['wɔʃrum] ['kɔmpəni] ['fæktəri]
读 音 标
[ʃiə] [bi'kʌm] [,mæɡə'zi:n] ['sinəmə][streit] ['empti] [træʃ]
[rəud] [bridʒ] ['bildiŋ] [klaud] ['mauntin] ['reinbəu]
['flauə] ['si:zən] ['wintə] [di'rekʃən] [sauθ] [daun]
['ilnis] ['fi:və] [kəuld] [θrəut] [smɔ:l] [əuld] ['æktiv]
['kwaiət] [kaind] [strikt] [smɑ:t] ['teisti] ['sɔ:lti]
['sauə] [freʃ] ['feivərit] [kli:n] ['taiəd ] [ik'saitid] ['æŋɡri]
[nju:] ['hʌŋɡri] [kju:t] ['litl] ['bju:tiful] ['kʌləful] ['priti]
[ik'spensiv] ['helθi] ['ʌndə] [bi'haind] [nekst] ['əuvə]
[frʌnt] ['mɔ:niŋ] ['eksəsaiz] ['brekfəst] [drɔ:] ['piktʃəz]
[dʒʌmp] [driŋk] [tri:s] [kləuðz] [swiŋ] ['bʌtəflai] [vaiə'lin]
['vedʒitəbl] [tə'mɑ:təu] [pə'teitəu] ['strɔ:bəri] ['kju:kʌmbə]
['ʌnjən] [kləuðs] ['dʒækit] [pænts] ['reinkəut] ['trauzəz]
['ʌndəɡraund] [tʃεə] ['piktʃə] ['klɔzit] [ʃelf] [fridʒ] [kən'diʃənə]
[tʃɑ:t] [ʌm'brelə] [vaiə'lin] ['tu:θbrʌʃ] ['menju:] ['medisin]
[ləu'keiʃən] ['bɑ:θrum] ['kitʃin] ['klɑ:srum] ['laibrəri] ['hɔspitəl]
['sinəmə] ['bukstɔ:] ['ɡɑ:dn] ['pleiɡraund] ['laibrəri] ['wɔʃrum]
['kɔmpəni] ['fæktəri] ['saiəns] [mju:'ziəm] [bæŋk] ['kʌntri]
['vilidʒ] ['həum'taun] ['səuʃəl] ['weðə] ['æniməl] ['ræbit]
['elifənt] ['i:ɡl] [,kænɡə'ru:] ['laiən] ['zi:brə] [diə] ['tə:ki]
[læm] [ɡəut] [ʃɑ:k] ['pi:pl] [frend] ['ʌŋkl] ['wumən]
['kʌzən] ['dɔ:tə] ['beibi] [kid] [kwi:n] ['vizitə]['neibə]
['prinsəpəl] ['tuərist] ['rəubɔt] [dʒɔbs] ['ti:tʃə] ['stju:dənt]
['siŋə] ['raitə] ['æktə]['ɑ:tist] [ri'pɔ:tə] [endʒi'niə] [ə'kauntənt]
[bauns] [fəuld] ['hæŋ] [θiŋk]
long hair [ lɔŋ] [ hεə ] 长头发.short hair[ ʃɔ:t ]短头发thin[ θin ]瘦的strong[ strɔŋ ]强壮的
quiet[ 'kwaiət ]安静的 .friend[ frend ] 朋友.Chinese [trai'ni:z] n.中文，汉语；中国人adj. 中国的，中国人的；
photo 照片. .music音乐science 科学.sports 体育运动.
painting绘画computer game电脑游戏
her她的right对的；正确的 unit4
study书房 .bathroom卫生间bedroom卧室living room起居室 kitchen厨房fish鱼 . .room [ ru:m ]房间open 打开close 关上. phone 电话sofa沙发shelf 书架. .fridge ]冰箱 unit5
rice [ rais ]米饭noodle(s)['nu:dl]面条（复数）soup [ su:p ]汤vegetable [ 'vedʒitəbl ] 蔬菜.
beef [ bi:f ]牛肉dinner [ 'dinə ] 晚餐；正餐.wait [ weit ] 等.hungry [ 'hʌŋɡri ]饥饿的
knife [ naif ]刀chopstick(s)['tʃɔpstik ]筷子spoon [ spu:n ]勺子plate [ pleit ]盘子 plane [ plein ]飞机fork [ fɔ:k ]叉子pass [ pɑ:s]传递ready[ 'redi ] 准备好了.try[ trai]尝试
helpyourself[ help ] [jɔ:'self]随便吃show[ ʃəu ]展示yummy[ 'jʌmi ] 好吃的.use[ ju:z ]使用
unit6
family[ 'fæmili ]家庭parents['pɛərənts]父母uncle[ 'ʌŋkl ] 叔叔；舅舅.aunt[ ɑ:nt ]姨；姑姑；婶； .
baby[ 'beibi ] 婴儿. .people[ 'pi:pl ]人member[ 'membə ]成员 .only[ 'əunli ]只有；仅仅
puppy[ 'pʌpi ]小狗baseball player ['beisbɔ:l] [ 'pleiə ] 棒球运动员driver[ draivə ] 司机.
发音练习
（资料二）
据英国驻华使馆文化教育处日前发布的消息，雅思考试官方在2007年8月份调整雅思口语考试评分标准，从原来的4种分值的评分标准细化到9种，一系列精细标准的出台将对中国考生做出更高、更细的要求。变化发音评分细化分值增至9种。据英国驻华使馆文化教育处介绍，雅思口语考试有4个评分标准：流利度和连贯性、词汇量、语法结构和准确度、发音。“发音”的得分以前仅有4种分值，一旦修订后，评分的依据还是一样，只不过分数会更细化，出现9种分值。重点对考生元音饱满程度、失去爆破、弱化、连读、重音、连贯性等内容进行考查。总的来说，考生在练习发音时应注意语音、语调、节奏感、重音、连读等，注意吐字清晰，如果不太熟练，最好放慢语速。
1发音到位
2 连读
3失去爆破
4重音
发音到位
很多人在发音时，只是把它发出来，并没有真正地到位，要做到发音真正到位，关键是嘴型的到位，下面以长音/i:/和短/i/来做一个实例：
?
长音/i:/和短/i/的区别不仅仅是一个音长，一个音短。关键是它们的发音部位的不同，/i:/是通过口腔发出来的声音, 发声处靠前, 口形很扁,?是一个非常清晰的音。而/i/是一个短音, 是通过喉咙发出来的声音（发音方法就像唱美声歌曲一样）, 发声处靠后部, 嘴自然张开,短音/i/比长音/i:/的嘴形稍宽，从喉咙后部发出，非常短促。 ?
下面我们来看看这两个音在单词中的不同表现：
/i:/ bee sheep leave
/i/ busy ship live
Jason is just like a busy bee, he's always on the go.
Mary and her sheep are leaving where they are living.
掌握了发音技巧，下一步就是要不厌其烦地反复练习，不仅要做一些绕口令式的训练，同时要做大量地朗读，以正常的语速（刚开始可以慢一些，以做到清晰发出每一个音为标准），适当地停顿，富有感情地优美地朗读。示范：
Welcome to the most easily misunderstood seasonof all, winter, a beautiful season of intimacy and reflection. I’m Faith at Faith Radio Online-Simply to Relax.
Winter gives us the opportunity to stay inside and look outside, as we're not called outdoors to
enjoy the warmth and sunshine. Snuggle up in the sofa, put a blanket over you, have a cup of hot cocoa, and enjoy the observations on enjoy precious season…
首先，我们把这个段落里面的发长音/i:/和发短音/i/的单词找出来：
长音/i:/：easily season
短音/i/：easily winter beautiful intimacy misunderstood
reflection simply relax give opportunity
inside enjoy in this
连读练习
(1)“辅音+元音”型连读在同一个意群里，如果相邻两词中的前一个词是以辅音结尾，后一个词是以元音开头，这就要将辅音与元音拼起来连读。
I’m~an~English boy.It~is~an~old book.
Let me have~a look~at~it.
Ms Black worked in~an~office last~yesterday.
I called~you half~an~hour~ago.Put~it~on, please.
Not~at~all.Please pick~it~up.
(2)“r/re+元音”型连读如果前一个词是以-r或者-re结尾，后一个词是以元音开头，这时的r或re不但要发/r/，而且还要与后面的元音拼起来连读。【canteen怎么读,】
They’re my father~and mother.
I looked for~it here~and there.
There~is a football under~it.
There~are some books on the desk.
Here~is a letter for you.
Here~are four~eggs.
But where~is my cup?
Where~are your brother~and sister?
但是，如果一个音节的前后都有字母r，即使后面的词以元音开头，也不能连读。 The black clouds are coming nearer and nearer.（nearer与and不可连读）
(3)“辅音+半元音”型连读英语语音中的/j/和/w/是半元音，如果前一个词是以辅音结尾，后一个词是以半元音，特别是/j/开头，此时也要连读。
Thank~youNice to meet~you.
Did~you get there late~again?
Would~you like~a cup~of tea？
Could~you help me, please?
“音的同化”—常把/d/+/j/读成/dV/，did you听上成了/dIdVu/，would you成了/wudVu/，could you成了/kudVu/。
(4)“元音+元音”型连读
如果前一个词以元音结尾，后一个词以元音开头，这两个音往往也要自然而不间断地连读到一起。
I~am Chinese.
He~is very friendly to me.
She wants to study~English.
How~and why did you come here?
She can’t carry~it.
It’ll take you three~hours to walk there
The question is too~easy for him to answer.
(5)当短语或从句之间按意群进行停顿时，意群与意群之间即使有两个相邻的辅音与元音出现，也不可连读。
Is~it a~hat or a cat?（hat与or之间不可以连读）
There~is~a good book in my desk. （book与in之间不可以连读）
Can you speak~English or French? （English与or之间不可以连读）
Shall we meet at~eight or ten tomorrow morning? （meet与 at，eight与or之间不可以连读）
She opened the door and walked~in. （door与and之间不可以连读）
失去爆破
6个爆破音有3对/p/，/b/，/t/，/d/，/k/，/g/失去爆破，又叫不完全爆破，就是在某些情况下，只须做出发音的准备，但并不发音，稍稍停顿后就发后面的音。
(1)“爆破音+爆破音”型6个爆破音中的任意2个相临时，前一个爆破音会失去爆破，即由相关的发音器官做好这个发音的姿势，稍做停顿后即发后面的爆破音。
The girl in the re(d) coat was on a bla(ck) bike jus(t) now.
The bi(g) bus from the fa(c) tory is full of people.
Wha(t) time does he get up every morning?
This is an ol(d) pi(c)ture of a bi(g) car.The ol(d) do(c)tor has a ca(t), too.
We’re going to work on a farm nex(t) Tuesday.
What would you like, ho(t) tea or bla(ck) coffee?
It’s a very col(d) day, but it’s a goo(d) day.
You can put i(t) down in the bi(g) garden.
I bought a chea(p) book, but it’s a goo(d) book.
(2)“爆破音+摩擦音”型
如果前面是爆破音，其后紧跟着某些摩擦音（如/f/，/s/，/W/，/T/等），那么前面那个爆破音仅有十分轻微的爆破，而后面那个摩擦音则要完全爆破。
Goo(d) morning, Mr. Bell.
Uncle Li’s fa(c)tory is qui(te) near to the cinema.
I wen(t) there alone a(t) nine las(t) night.
-Do you know his bi(ke) number?
-Sorry, I don’(t) know.
The forty-firs(t) lesson is qui(te) difficult.
Goo(d) luck, Lin Tao【canteen怎么读,】
EXE：1. Hey look! It's my good friend Ross.
2. I've been practicing my magic tricks.
3. Oh, Aunt Liddy's coming? That means we get five dollars each
4. Look at her, my first grandchild.
5. Because it kinda looked like I did.
6. The puppet master gets tired
重音练习
1．重音落在末音节的字母组合
①以-ee结尾，读音为/i：/的词汇：
appellee chimpanzee contestee employee goatee guarantee
②以-act结尾，读音为/ kt/的词汇，多为动词：
contact contract distract exact enact intact interact
③-air，-aire或-are结尾，读音为/ /的词汇：
affair millionaire aware prepare
④以-ade结尾，读音为/eid/的词汇：
arcade brigade colonnade escalade escapade（exception：decade）
⑤以-ane结尾，读音为/ein/的词汇：
insane profane humane
⑥以-ceive结尾，读音为/si：v/的动词：
conceive deceive perceive receive
⑦以-duce结尾，读音为/dju：s/的词汇：
conduce deduce induce introduce reduce reproduce subduce traduceseduce
⑧以-ease结尾，读音为/i：s/或/i：z/的词汇：
appease decease decrease disease increase predecease release lease surcease
⑨以-een结尾，读音为/i：n/的名词：
Canteen thirteen
⑩以-eer结尾，读音为/i：r/的名词：
engineer pioneer
(11)以-ect结尾，读音为/ekt/的动词：
affect collect direct detect correct elect
(12)以-ede结尾，读音为/i：d/的动词：
accede antecede concede impede intercede
(13)以-end结尾，读音为/end/的动词：
attend amend commend comprehend contend defend depend extendintend represend subtend
(14)以-el结尾，读音为/el/的词汇：
compel Nobel propel rebel（v．）
(15)以-ert结尾，读音为/ /的词汇：
assert concert convert desert introvert subvert
(16)以-ese结尾，读/i：s/或/i：z/的词汇：
Chinese Japanese vietnamese
(17)以-clude结尾，读音为/klu：d/的动词：
conclude exclude include occlude preclude seclude
(18)以-esce结尾，读音为/es/的词汇：
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