【www.gbppp.com--长篇故事】
feature-length adj. 长篇的, (电影)达到正片应有的长度 still n. 寂静, 剧照, 照片 film stock 库存电影胶片, 生胶片 软片材料 film industry 电影工业 cinematograph 电影摄影机, 电影放映机 cinema, pictures 电影院 (美作:movie theater) first-run cinema 首轮影院 second-run cinema 二轮影院 art theatre 艺术影院 continuous performance cinema 循环场电影院 film society 电影协会,电影俱乐部 (美作:film club) film library 电影资料馆 premiere 首映式 film festival 电影节 distributor 发行人 Board of Censors 审查署 shooting schedule 摄制计划 censor’s certificate 审查级别 release 准予上映 banned film 禁映影片 A-certificate A级(儿童不宜) U-certificate U级 X-certificate X级(成人级) direction 导演 production 制片 adaptation 改编 scenario, screenplay, script 编剧 scene 场景 exterior 外景 lighting 灯光 shooting 摄制 to shoot 拍摄 dissolve 渐隐,化入,化出 fade-out 淡出 fade-in 淡入 special effects 特技 slow motion 慢镜头 editing, cutting 剪接 montage 剪辑 recording, sound recording 录音 sound effects 音响效果 mix, mixing 混录 dubbing 配音 postsynchronization 后期录音合成 studio 制片厂,摄影棚 (motion)film studio 电影制片厂 set, stage, floor 场地 properties, props 道具 dolly 移动式摄影小车 spotlight 聚光灯
clapper boards 拍板 microphone 麦克风,话筒 boom 长杆话筒 scenery 布景 电影摄制filming shooting camera 摄影机 shooting angle 拍摄角度 high angle shot 俯拍 long shot 远景 full shot 全景 close-up, close shot 特写,近景 medium shot 中景 background 背景 three-quarter shot 双人近景 pan 摇镜头 frame, picture 镜头 still 静止 double exposure 两次曝光 superimposition 叠印 exposure meter 曝光表 printing 洗印 影片类型films types film, motion picture 影片,电影 (美作:movie) newsreel 新闻片,纪录片 documentary (film) 记录片,文献片 filmdom 电影界 literary film 文艺片 musicals 音乐片 comedy 喜剧片 tragedy 悲剧片 dracula movie 恐怖片 sowordsmen film 武侠片 detective film 侦探片 ethical film 伦理片 affectional film 爱情片 erotic film 黄色片 western movies 西部片 film d’avant-garde 前卫片 serial 系列片 trailer 预告片 cartoon (film) 卡通片,动画片 footage 影片长度 full-length film, feature film 长片
short(film) 短片
colour film 彩色片 (美作:color film)
silent film 默片,无声片
dubbed film 配音复制的影片,译制片
silent cinema, silent films 无声电影
sound motion picture, talkie 有声电影
cinemascope, CinemaScope 西涅玛斯科普型立体声宽银幕电影,变 形镜头式宽银幕电影
衰仔 2007-10-13 00:23
cinerama, Cinerama 西涅拉玛型立体声宽银幕电影,全景电影
title 片名
original version 原著
dialogue 对白
subtitles, subtitling 字幕
credits, credit titles 对原作者及其他有贡献者的谢启和姓名
telefilm 电视片
演员actors
cast 阵容
film star, movie star 电影明星
star, lead 主角
double, stand-in 替身演员
stunt man 特技替身演员
extra, walker-on 临时演员
character actor 性格演员
regular player 基本演员
extra 特别客串
film star 电影明星
film actor 男电影明星
film actress 女电影明星
support 配角
util 跑龙套
工作人员technicians
adapter 改编
scenarist, scriptwriter 脚本作者
dialogue writer 对白作者
production manager 制片人
producer 制片主任
film director 导演
assistant director 副导演,助理导演
cameraman, set photographer 摄影师
assistant cameraman 摄影助理
property manager, propsman 道具员
art director 布景师 (美作:set decorator)
stagehand 化装师
lighting engineer 灯光师
film cutter 剪辑师
sound engineer, recording director 录音师 script girl, continuity girl 场记员 scenario writer, scenarist 剧作家 放映projection
reel, spool (影片的)卷,本
sound track 音带,声带
showing, screening, projection 放映 projector 放映机
projection booth, projection room 放映室 panoramic screen 宽银幕
衰仔 2007-10-13 00:24
电影
film
movie
电影制片厂
(film)studios
电影院
cinema
露天电影院
open cinema
汽车电影院
drive-in cinema
银幕
screem
宽银幕
wide-screem
正厅前座
stall
包厢
lodge seat
楼厅
balcony
排
row
座位
seat
单号
odd
双号
even
引座员
usher
usherette
故事片
feature film
新闻片
newsreel
记录片
documentary film 科教片
science and educational film 科普片
popular science film 动画片
cartoon
文艺片
literary film
喜剧
comedy
悲剧
tragedy
灾难片
disaster
侦探片
detective film
爱情片
affectional film
伦理片
ethical film
动作片
"Kung-fu"film
武侠片
swordsmen film
恐怖片
horror film horrors 音乐片 musical 色情片
porno film X-rated movie 西部片 western film westerns
有声电影 sound film 无声电影
silent film
title blue movie
剧院舞台机械系统配置表
Stage Machinery System Configuration in Theatre
剧院灯光系统配置表
Stage Lighting System Configuration in Theatre
剧院音响系统配置表
Audio System Configuration in Theatre
剧院舞台机械系统配置表
Stage Machinery System Configuration in Theatre
Unit 1
A．1．随着职务的提升，他担负的责任也更大了。
With his promotion,he has taken on greater responsibilities.
2．他感到他没有必要再一次对约翰承担这样的责任了。
He felt he did not have to make such a commitment to John any more.
3．闲暇时玛丽喜欢外出购物，与她相反，露西却喜欢呆在家里看书。
Mary likes to go shopping in her spare time, as opposed to Lucy,who prefers to stay at home reading.
4．说好听一点,可以说他有抱负，用最糟糕的话来说，他是一个没有良心或没有资格的 权
力追求者。
At best he’s ambitious,and at worst a power-seeker without conscience or qualifications.
5．我们已经尽全力想说服他，但是却毫无进展。
We have striven to the full to convince him , but we have made no headway.
B.1．因特网的普及给人们提供了迅速，方便的获取信息的机会。The popularity of Internet
provides people with quick and convenient access to information.
2．既然他不同意这个计划，在考虑此事就没有多大意义
Since he doesn’t agree to this plan, there is not much point in thinking about it any more.
3．我本人没有看过这部影片，不过它应该是一部很好的片子
I haven't seen it myself, but it is supposed to be a very good film.
4．如果你不努力，将一事无成
If you don't work hard, you'll end up nowhere.
5．美国有义务首先采取行动禁止核武器
It's up to the United States to take the initiative in banning nuclear weapons。
Unit 2
A.1． 要是他适合当校长，那么哪个学生都可以当。
He is no more fit to be a headmaster than any schoolboy would be.
2． 至于她的父亲，她不敢肯定他是否会接收她和她的小孩。
As for her father ,she is not sure whether he will accept her and her baby.
3． 晚睡会损害健康而早睡早起有益于健康。
Staying up late will undermine one’s health while going to bed early and getting up early will benefit it.
4． 大使亲自向总理转达了总统的问候。
The ambassador personally conveyed the president’s message to the premier.
5． 这个女孩决定敞开心扉，把她看到的一切都告诉警方。
The girl decided to open up and tell the police what she had seen.
B. 1 .过量的运动对身体健康弊多利少，所以我们必须控制运动量
Excessive exercises does more harm than good to one’s health. Therefore we must control the amount of exercise we do.
2. 他几次试图加入他们的谈话，但都由于胆小而放弃了
He made a few attempts to join in their conversation, but he gave up out of timidness.
3. 就方便快捷而言，火车无法和飞机竞争
Trains cannot compete with planes in terms of convenience and speed.
4. 就中美文化做一对比，或有助于你尽快明白和适应在美国的学习环境
Making a comparison between Chinese and American cultures will help you to better understand and adapt to your study environment in the USA.
5. 在公共汽车上年轻人给老弱病残让座时中国人的传统美德
It is a traditional Chinese virtue for the young on buses to yield their seats to the old, the weak, the sick and the disabled .
Unit 3
1． 理个发他就要收 500 元，简直不可思议。
It is simply incredible for him to charge $500 for a haircut.
2． 人民赋予你权力，你就应该全心全意为人民服务。
You are granted the privilege by people,so you should serve the people wholeheartedly.
3． 天气预报很重要，依据它我们才能决定什么时候出航。
The weather forecast is important so that we can decide when to launch out.
4．炮声打破了往常周日早晨的宁静，人们强烈预感到战争就要来临。
The sound of guns violated the usual calmness of Sunday morning, so people had a strong feeling that the war was coming.
5． 即使你没分钟看 3 页，到本周末你无论如何也看不完这本书。
Even though you read three pages per minute ,you will by no means finish the book by the end of this weekend.
B.1. 他无需认真考虑就可轻易击败对手
He can beat his opponent easily without giving a second thought.
2. 在根本不懂驾驶的情况下，他居然把车开上了路
With little or no knowledge of driving, he drove the car onto the road.
3. 对这座桥梁的施工未经许可更改是违法的
It is illegal to make an unauthorized change in the construction of the bridge.
4. 我会平静的接受这个事实，因为我知道如果我玩不成这个任务全队就有可能面对失败
I could accept this fact calmly because I knew if I were not able to finish the mission, chances were that the team would be defeated.
5. 偏远山区的孩子们严重缺乏科学文化知识
Children in remote mountain areas are lacking in scientific and cultural knowledge.
Unit 4
A.1． 我爷爷虽然 70 岁了，但他的爱好广泛，从下国际象棋到爬山，多种多样。
My grandfather’s interests range from playing chess to climbing mountains although he is 70 years old.
2． 真奇怪，汤姆的奶奶都 80 岁了还玩玩具娃娃。
Surprisingly,Tom’s grandmother plays with dolls at the age of 80.
3． 他大公无私的精神和天赋是他适合担当大多数学生梦想得到的那项工作。
His selflessness and talent qualify him for the job most students dream to get.
4． 你如何解释他的那个怪梦？
What interpretation would you put on his odd/strange dream?
5． 我们老板刚买的新轿车一小时能行驶 200 公里。
The brand-new car our boss has just brought is capable of making 200 kilometers an hour.
B.1. 在董事会以上他建议把这项轻松的工作留给身体不好的玛丽来做
He suggested at the board meeting that the easy task should be left to Mary whose health is poor.
2. 目前正在香港的布朗先生很有教学经验，他将在春天来我校给学生上课
Mr Brown, who is in Hong Kong now, has a lot of teaching experience and will come to teach our students in the spring.
3. 这家旅馆是全市最好的旅馆，吃的东西很好，服务质量也不错【演员caption】
This is the best hotel in our city: the food is good and the same is true of the service.
4. 为了吸引更多的乘客做船，船长向乘客保证旅行十分安全
In order to attract more passengers, the caption assured all the passengers of the safety of traveling by ship.
5. 他花十五万元买的那辆新车再一次事故中严重损坏，已经无法修理了
His new car, for which he had paid ￥150 000, was seriously damaged in an accident and was beyond repair.
Unit 5
A.1． 他们乘坐的飞机起飞后立刻就消失了。
The airplane they boarded soared out of sight right after it took off.
2． 在会上，双方展开了激烈的争论。改革派提出许多改革措施，而保守派则反对提出 的 改革建议。
At the meeting , the two sides had a hot debate . The reformers put forward many reforming measures, but the conservatives were in opposition to the proposed
changes.
3． 从长远看，我们必须学习更多的科技知识， 除了掌握主修的专业之外，懂得计算机、 英 语和驾驶是我们工作中必不可少的。
In the long run , we should learn more about science and technology. Besides our major subjects, knowledge of computers ,English and driving is necessary for our work.
4． 为练成完美的体形，她每周做四次健身操。
She dose gymnastic exercises four times a week in the quest to achieve the perfect body.
5． 每天早晨，一些老人在公园里一边锻炼身体一边聊天。
Every morning in the park , some old people are doing physical exercises there , chatting with each other at the same time .
B.1. 难道我们采取措施改变现在的局面不是更好吗？
Won’t it be better if we take measures to change the present situation?
2 . 我没想到你有这样的本领
I didn’t give him credit for such a skill. (I didn’t give credit to him for such a skill.
3. 虽然年纪已经老了，他们到现在都还一直学习英语
They have been learning English up to now, though in their advanced age.
4. 他因为生病已经七天没去学校了
He has not been to school for seven days because of illness.
5. 孩子们又唱又跳的冲出教室
The children ran out of the classroom, jumping and singing.
Unit 6
A.1． 她将她的少年时代描绘成一个幻想和发现的时代。
She portrayed her childhood as a time of wonder and discovery.
2． 试验表明，不抽烟的人比抽烟的人在工作中犯的错误要少。
Experiments showed that nonsmokers committed fewer errors than smokers.
3． 球迷经常受到人们的重视，不是因为他们自身的成功，而是因为他们支持的球队获 得 了胜利。
Ball game fans are often highly regarded not for their own achievement , but through their connection to a tean that wins.
4． 尽管演员的演技高超，这部长达 3 小时的电影还是未能吸引住我们。
Despite the actors’ wonderful acting , the three-hour movie could not hold our attention.
5． 王教授是我唯一指望能救我儿子的大夫。【演员caption】
Professor Wang is the only doctor whom I can rely on to save my son.
B.1. 我认为你的建议不恰当，应该放弃
We don’t think your proposal is quite in place, so you should give it up.
2. 他到家时发现家里只有一些破烂的家具
When he arrived home, he found nothing but some broken furniture there.
3. 就这台发动机的状态而言，他能发动已经是奇迹了
Given the condition of the engine, it is a wonder that it even starts
4. 从就业来说，酒店业是这个国家的第二大产业
In terms of employment, the hotel industry is the second largest industry in this country.
5. 在这个国家里，不管肤色如何，每一个人都有权住住在他想住的地方
Everyone in this country had the right to live where he wants to, regardless of the color of his skin.
Unit 7
A.1. 虽说他为此事作了努力，但他的成功至少是由于他运气好。
Although he said he had done a lot for the case, his success was at least in part due to luck.
2. 将要讨论的议题非常关键，因为他决定很多人的未来。
The issue to be discussed is critical, because it will determine the future of many people.
3.我将尽量避免将我的观点强加于别人。
I’ll try my best to avoid imposing my ideas on others.
4. 在那种情况下，很少有人能正视自己性格上的缺点。
Rarely can people face up to the defects in their own characters in such a situation.
5. 大学生活被称为人的一生中最美丽的阶段。
College life is referred to as the most beautiful period of one’s life. Key to Exercises
B.1. 总的来讲，他是一个很有学问的人，尤其是在数学领域。担当涉及到政治是时他就什么 也不知道了
Generally speaking he is quite learned, especially in the field of mathematics.
However, when it comes to politics, he knows nothing.
2. 从他们对 1000 名没机会上大学的工人进行的调查结果来看， 高考失利对特们的生活有着 很深远的影响。According to the survey they made of the 1000 workers who missed out on the chance to go to university, their failure in the college entrance examinations had a profound effect on their later life.
3. 由于成本的提高，雇主们拒绝为雇员支付退休金。另一方面，雇员们也不愿意一辈子呆 在一家公司里。
Owing to cost rise, employers refuse to pay the retirement pension for their
employees. On the flip side, employees are unwilling to stay in the same company for their whole lives.
4.既然你已经告诉我谁应该对此事负责， 我就不再作进一步调查了。
Since you’ve told me who should take responsibility for the matter, I will not pursue it any further.
5. 即使是在最忙的季节，我也要尽量每天腾出半小时时间锻炼身体。
I will try to set aside half an hour each day to do some exercise even in the busiest season.
Sports and psychological health
As time goes by，more and more people pay more attention on health.
As is konwn to all,our health is a very important thing.So,we must keep healthy by doing some sports.There are many things we can do on sport.For example,we can play basketball,baseball,football and so on.
Not only our body healthy is very important,but also our psychological health as well.Making good psychological health,we can chat with others.Talking with psychological teacher also can help our psychological health.
as far as I am concerned,body healthy and psychological health can not be divided.we must keep balance on them.
电影专业英语词汇
电影专业英语词汇：爱看英文电影朋友的特藏
film industry 电影工业
cinematograph 电影摄影机, 电影放映机
cinema, pictures 电影院 (美作:movie theater)
first-run cinema 首轮影院
second-run cinema 二轮影院
art theatre 艺术影院
continuous performance cinema 循环场电影院
film society 电影协会,电影俱乐部 (美作:film club)
film library 电影资料馆
premiere 首映式
film festival 电影节
distributor 发行人
Board of Censors 审查署
shooting schedule 摄制计划
censor's certificate 审查级别
release 准予上映
banned film 禁映影片
A-certificate A级(儿童不宜)
U-certificate U级
X-certificate X级(成人级)
direction 导演 production 制片 adaptation 改编
scenario, screenplay, script 编剧 scene 场景 exterior 外景 lighting 灯光 shooting 摄制 to shoot 拍摄
dissolve 渐隐,化入,化出 fade-out 淡出 fade-in 淡入 special effects 特技
slow motion 慢镜头
editing, cutting 剪接
montage 剪辑
recording, sound recording 录音
sound effects 音响效果
mix, mixing 混录
dubbing 配音
postsynchronization 后期录音合成 studio 制片厂,摄影棚
(motion)film studio 电影制片厂
set, stage, floor 场地
properties, props 道具
dolly 移动式摄影小车
spotlight 聚光灯
clapper boards 拍板
microphone 麦克风,话筒
boom 长杆话筒
scenery 布景
电影摄制filming shooting
camera 摄影机
shooting angle 拍摄角度
high angle shot 俯拍
long shot 远景
full shot 全景
close-up, close shot 特写,近景
medium shot 中景
background 背景
three-quarter shot 双人近景
pan 摇镜头
frame, picture 镜头
still 静止
double exposure 两次曝光
superimposition 叠印
exposure meter 曝光表
printing 洗印
影片类型films types
film, motion picture 影片,电影 (美作:movie)
newsreel 新闻片,纪录片
documentary (film) 记录片,文献片 filmdom 电影界
literary film 文艺片
musicals 音乐片
comedy 喜剧片
tragedy 悲剧片
dracula movie 恐怖片
sowordsmen film 武侠片
detective film 侦探片
ethical film 伦理片
affectional film 爱情片
erotic film 黄色片
western movies 西部片
film d'avant-garde 前卫片
serial 系列片
trailer 预告片
cartoon (film) 卡通片,动画片
footage 影片长度
full-length film, feature film 长片 short(film) 短片
colour film 彩色片 (美作:color film) silent film 默片,无声片
dubbed film 配音复制的影片,译制片 silent cinema, silent films 无声电影 sound motion picture, talkie 有声电影 cinerama, Cinerama 西涅拉玛型立体声宽银幕电影,全景电影 title 片名
original version 原著
dialogue 对白
subtitles, subtitling 字幕
credits, credit titles 对原作者及其他有贡献者的谢启和姓名
telefilm 电视片
演员actors
cast 阵容
film star, movie star 电影明星
star, lead 主角
double, stand-in 替身演员
stunt man 特技替身演员
extra, walker-on 临时演员
character actor 性格演员
regular player 基本演员
extra 特别客串
film star 电影明星
film actor 男电影明星
film actress 女电影明星
support 配角
util 跑龙套
工作人员technicians
adapter 改编
scenarist, scriptwriter 脚本作者
dialogue writer 对白作者
production manager 制片人
producer 制片主任
film director 导演
assistant director 副导演,助理导演
cameraman, set photographer 摄影师 assistant cameraman 摄影助理
property manager, propsman 道具员 art director 布景师 (美作:set decorator) stagehand 化装师
lighting engineer 灯光师
film cutter 剪辑师
sound engineer, recording director 录音师
script girl, continuity girl 场记员 scenario writer, scenarist 剧作家 放映projection
reel, spool (影片的)卷,本
sound track 音带,声带
showing, screening, projection 放映 projector 放映机
projection booth, projection room 放映室 panoramic screen 宽银幕
电影
film
movie
电影制片厂
(film)studios
电影院
cinema
露天电影院
open cinema
汽车电影院
drive-in cinema
银幕
screem
宽银幕
wide-screem
正厅前座
stall
包厢
lodge seat
楼厅
balcony
排
row
座位
seat
名词后缀 -tion 第一册
Presentation 赠送 Nation 国家，民族 Congratulation 恭喜
Revolution 进化 Graduation 毕业
Celebration 庆祝
Tradition 传统
Reception 接受
Invitation 请柬
Decoration 装饰 Production 生产 第二册
Application 应用 Devotion 奉献 Extinction 灭绝 Protection 保护 Destination 目的地
1
Hesitation 犹豫 Exhibition 展览 Generation 一代 Location 位置 Reaction 反应 Suggestion 建议 Imagination 想象 第三册 Collection 收集
Pollution 污染
Attraction 吸引
Preparation 准备
Accommodation 提
供食宿
Organization 机构 Dictation 听写 Ambition 雄心 Function 功能 Construction 建设 Starvation 挨饿 Cooperation 合作
Destruction 摧毁 Limitation 限制 Narration 讲解，对白 第四册
Association 联系，联想
Connection 联系 Consideration 考虑 Determination 决心 Explanation 解释 Inspiration 灵感 Nutrition 营养 Observation 观察 Occupation 占据 Addition 多余 Administration 管理，行政 Contribution 贡献 Expectation 期望 Fiction 不和，冲突
Motivation 动机 Resolution决心 第五册 Description 描述 Satisfaction 满足 Section 部分 Correction 纠正 Reputation 荣誉 Distinction 区别 Appreciation欣赏，感激 Investigation 调查，研究 Navigation 航海 Combination 结合第六册 Abortion 流产 Eruption爆发 Injection 注射 Translation 翻译 Imitation 模仿
2
Identification 鉴定 Affection 情感 第七册
Constitution 宪法 Punctuation 标点符号
Acquisition 获得 Dedication 奉献 Registration 登记 Exploration 探险 Adaption 适应 Institution 机构
Discrimination 歧视
Abolition 废除 Conservation 保持 Distribution 分配 第八册
Industrialization 工业化
Evolution 进化
Friction 摩擦 Irrigation 灌溉 Separation分开，分离
Immigration 移民 Liberation 解放 Edition 版本 Preservation Objection 反对 Caution 小心 Caption 标题，字母说明
Recognition 认出，
认可
Excavation 挖掘 -sion
Possession所有物 Conclusion结论 Permission许可 Impression印象 Admission承认
Comprehension理解力
Extension扩展 -dom Freedom自由 Wisdom智慧 -ee
Employee雇员 Interviewee被接见者
Trainee练习生，新兵 Refugee难民 -el
Runnel 小河，细流Personnel人员，职员 -ery
Scenery风景，景色，舞台布景
Fishery渔业 Printer打印机 -ism
3
Communism共产主义
Socialism社会主义 Pessimism悲观主义
Optimism乐观主义
Capitalism资本主义
Heroism英雄品质 -tive Captive俘虏 Relative亲戚，相关的
Detective侦探 Representative代表 -al
Mineral矿物 Chemical化学的 Criminal罪犯，有
罪的 -ment 第一册
Apartment 公寓 Document文件 Advertisement广告 第二册
Arrangement安排 Excitement兴奋 Basement地下室 Entertainment娱乐 Settlement解决，殖民 第三册 Department系，部，局 Equipment装备 Statement陈述 Pavement人行道 第四册
Achievement成就 Amusement娱乐，消遣
Argument争论
Comment评论 Disagreement不同意
Encouragement鼓励
Movement移动 Enjoyment享受 第五册
Requirement要求 Appointment任命 Assignment作业 Punishment惩罚 第六册
Commitment托付 Judgment判断 Measurement测量 第七册
Announcement 宣布
Assessment评价 Supplement补充
4
第八册 Adjustment调整 Garment（一件） Amazement惊奇 -er 第一册 Partner合作者 Teenager十几岁的青少年 Glacier冰河 Disaster灾难 Miner矿工 Reporter记者 Shelter隐蔽 Volunteer志愿者 Character角色，性格
Helicopter直升机 第二册 Striker敲击者，（足球的）前锋
Programmer程序员 Hacker电脑黑客 Painter画家 Performer表演者 Smoker吸烟者 Designer设计师 Laughter笑声 Nonsmoker非吸烟者 Poster海报 第三册 Writer 作家 Explorer探险家 Porter 行李搬运工 Traveler旅游者 Hunter 猎人 Interpreter 口译员 Racer比赛者 Barber理发师 Customer顾客 Minister部长
Announcer宣布者 Easter复活节 第四册 Carpenter木匠 Hunger 饥饿 Leather 皮革 Producer生产者 Quarter一刻 Advertiser刊登广告者
Astronomer天文学家
Cleaner清洁蔬菜水果商 Headmaster校长 Photographer摄影师
Waiter服务员 第五册 Lawyer律师 Receiver接受者
5
第六册 Former前者 第八册 Drummer 鼓手 Consumer消费者 Container容器 Prayer祈祷 Adventurer冒险者Believer信徒 Scraper刮刀 -or 第一册 Elevator电梯 第二册 Actor演员 Competitor竞争者Operator操作员 Sailor水手 Calculator计算者，计算器 Transistor晶体管
Ancestor 祖先 Emperor 皇帝 Author 作者 Professor教授 Ambassador大使 第四册 Editor编辑 Educator教育学家 Refrigerator冰箱 第五册 Conductor指挥 第六册 Sponsor赞助人 第七册 Creator创造者 第八册 Tailor裁缝 Superior长辈，优胜者 -ness
Loneliness寂寞
1.这学期，我们看了很多英文经典，请写一部电影的评论：电影的英文名称，男主角或女主角。关于这部电影的情节和你的想法。
这学期，我们看了很多电影，但是令我映像最深刻的却是《大卫·戈尔的一生》，由艾伦·帕克执导，凯文·史派西、凯特·温斯莱特和劳拉·琳妮等主演。
影片讲述了一个哈佛大学的高材生、罗德奖学金获得者、一名积极致力于废除死刑的大学哲学系教授大卫·戈尔，因为强奸、谋杀同事被判死刑。他在死囚牢里六年始终一言未发，但在即将被处死时要求接受媒体采访。以立场公正著名的女记者贝西布鲁姆接受了这个任务，并在采访过称中发现这个案件存在诸多蹊跷，于是，她采访边调查，然而调查结果却出人意外，令人心碎。
我认为这是一部高水平电影，一部完全可称之为典范的艺术电影，一部值得关注、思考、分析的艺术电影。震撼，这是我看完电影后最深切的感受。剧情跌宕起伏，看电影到一半时我认为大卫·戈尔是被冤枉的，记者贝西是可以调查清楚真相，及时救下大卫·戈尔的生命。但是结局总是出人意料的，大卫·戈尔死了，因为自己的理想而牺牲，这是我没有想到的，影片的特点也在与此，不到最后不会猜到结果，真相之中还有真相。
也许世界并不完美，人生也不乏空虚无聊，但偏偏有这样一种人，他们坚定地信仰并执着追寻着理想，不惜用自己的生命铺就着通向理想的路途。很多情况下，这些理想的殉道者并不能够被世人理解，有的甚至遭到人们的误解、唾骂。但恰恰就是这样的人，以飞蛾扑火的精神给人类预示着希望和未来。
大卫·戈尔是一个理想或者可以说信仰的殉道者，他为之献上的伟大的祭品就是自己宝贵的生命。这也正是他基于对人生意义的看法上做出的选择。如果说康斯坦斯选择死亡，得了白血病是其动因之一的话——她要让自己的死亡更有价值和意义，大卫的选择则具有更为纯粹的殉道意味。或者在某些人看来，大卫等人的举动是疯狂的，但反过来讲，缺失了偏执狂热的人也就很难成其为殉道者。按照加缪的人生哲学,没有任何一种命运是对人的惩罚,只要竭尽全力就应该是幸福的。从这种意义上说，理想的殉道者们也在追寻着自身生存的极致状态，他们的幸福不在于理想的成功，而在于追寻理想的过程。当这一过程与他人的救赎相结合的时候，神性的光彩就会燃炽。
向大卫·戈尔们致敬。
This semester, we saw a lot of film, but I was the most impressive image "The Life of David Gale", directed by Alan parker, Kevin spacey, starring Kate winslet and Laura lynne, etc.
Film tells the story of a graduates of Harvard University, a rhodes scholar, a positive philosophy dedicated to abolishing the death penalty university professor David gore, was sentenced to death because of rape, murder colleagues. His six years on death row in bestconversation hair all the time, but it was about to be put to death for media interview. With impartial famous journalists have accepted the task, Bessie bloom and found in the interviewed said the case has many odd, then, she interviews and investigations, however the results surprised, heartbreaking.
I think this is a high level of film, a complete model can be called art film, concern, think, analyze the art of film. And this is my deepest feelings after watching the movie. Plot the ups and downs, go to the movies in the middle I think David gore is wronged, reporter Bessie is to find out the truth, the timely rescue, David gore's life. But the end is always a surprise, David gore died, sacrifice because of his ideal, this is I did not think of, the characteristics of the film are also with this, less than the last won't guess as a result, the truth and the truth.
Perhaps the world is not perfect, there is no lack of life is emptiness, but it happened that there is a person, they firmly believe and persistent pursuit of the ideal, do not hesitate to use their own life paved the way to goal. In many cases, the martyrs of the ideal don't understand the world, or even misunderstanding, reviled by people. But is such a person, in the spirit of a moth to human beings and the future hope.
David gore is the ideal or belief of martyrs, he to offer a great sacrifice is own precious life. Which is based on his views on the meaning of life choices. If constance choose death, had leukemia is one of the reason, she wants to let his own death is more valuable and meaning, the choice of David has a more pure martyrdom. David, or in some people's minds, and others move is crazy, but the other way round, missing obsession people it is not easy to be a martyr. According to his philosophy of life, without any kind of fate is a punishment for people, as long as go to great lengths to should be happy. In this sense, the ideal martyrs also in pursuit of the perfection of their own survival state, their happiness is not the success of the ideal, but in the process of pursuing ideal. When this process combined with others' salvation, divine brilliance will kindling.
To salute the David al gore.
2.写一篇题为“英文电影欣赏在我的英语学习中的作用”
我认为英文电影欣赏是很好的一种学习英语的方式。俗话说“兴趣是最好的老师”。兴趣是动机的一种形式，对学习起着积极的推动作用，如果形成了学习兴趣就会产生强烈的求知欲望，从而积极主动地学习。如果没有兴趣，学习方法和水平的提高就无从谈起。学习英语最重要的是学习兴趣，枯燥的外语读本并不能引发我的热情。电影在我们日常生活中随处可见，已经成为我们娱乐放松的一种方式。人们在放松的情况下，并对其事物感兴趣的话，
无论任何事都会事半功倍。电影对大多数人来说应该是兴趣之内的。无形之中就产生了想学英语的想法。这就是一种动力、一种兴趣。而我们就可以把这种动力，这种兴趣运用到英语学习上，从而提高英语成绩。所以看英文电影能激发我学习英语的兴趣。
看电影学英语的好处如下：首先，电影里面的用词地道、生活化、更能广泛被大众使用与认可。第二，结合电影的图像、语音以及演员的表情、手势和字幕文字，可以通过多个层面来加深记忆，耳濡目染的效果总比单纯的书面文字令人印象深刻。最后，电影里面一些日常生活的场景就是实际生活的反复展现，比如打招呼、赞美与鄙视、忧伤与欢喜等情感表露。这种不断重复的日常生活情景展现，除了能够起到加深记忆的效果，更能帮助我们把握对语音语调的控制。
由于英语电影题材广泛，情节生动，画面逼真，富有极大的感染力，观看英语原声电影时，我的兴趣就被激发了，会不自觉的克服平时的畏惧心理，模仿电影中的片段语言进行学习。 运用英语电影的“现实性”提供了丰富的情景化语言、超语言的和真实的跨文化信息，课堂听力和理论实践。我在观看电影时会自然地习得纯正的语音、语调和丰富地道的语言，在不知不觉中就会懂得什么人在什么时候说什么话，从而轻松地提高英语口语交际能力，达到学习的最终目的。
原声电影展示了西方国家社会生活的方方面面，是西方国家社会文化和生活的最直接生动的反映，也加深我对英美文化的了解。语言是文化的载体，用词和句式的正确与否体现了对一国文化了解的程度。可以说，若是学会了西方人的思维和文化，能够用西方文化思维，则掌握了英语学习的必备知识，对语言的掌握也能够灵活自如
总之，这学期的英文影视鉴赏带给了我很大的收获，让我体会到英语学习的重要，带给我一种新的学习英语的方法。
Write a passage titled”The role of English Movie Appreciation in my Engliah learning.”
I think English movie appreciation is good a way of learning English. As the saying goes, "interest is the best teacher". Interest is a form of motivation, and plays an active role in learning, if formed the interest in learning will generate strong desire for knowledge, and taking the initiative to learn. If there is no interest, study method and the level of increase is impossible. Learning English is the most important is to study the interest, the boring
language reader does not cause my enthusiasm. Film can be seen everywhere in our daily life, has become our entertainment a way to relax. People in the relaxed and interested in the things, no matter any things will get twice the result with half the effort. Film for most people should be interested in. Aeriform in leads to the idea of want to learn English. This is
a kind of power, a kind of interest. We can take this power, and the interest to English learning, so as to improve English. So watching English movies can stimulate my interest in learning English.
The advantages of watching movies to learn English is as follows: first, the inside of the film language tunnel, adaptation, more widely acknowledged and public use. Second, the combination of film images, voice and actor's facial expressions, gestures, and caption, multiple levels to deepen our memory, written narrative effect than pure is impressive. Finally, some film scenes of everyday life is the real life again and again, such as greeting, praise, and disdain, sadness and joy, emotional disclosure. This is repeated daily life scenes show, in addition to being able to deepen our memory effect, can help us grasp more control of the pronunciation and intonation.
Because the English movie theme is extensive, if the circumstances are vivid, image【演员caption】
lifelike, full of great appeal, watching English original movie, my interest is stimulated, will not consciously overcome the fear of at ordinary times, imitate the fragment in the movie language to learn.
Using English film "reality" provides a rich contextualized language, language and real cross-cultural information, classroom listening practice and theory. I am watching a movie will naturally acquire pure pronunciation, intonation and rich native language, in
imperceptible in will understand when someone said something, and improve our oral English communicative competence, and easily to achieve the ultimate goal of learning. Original movie shows all aspects of social life, the western countries in the western
countries is the most direct and vivid reflection of the social culture and life, also deepened my understanding of British and American culture. Language is the carrier of culture, words and sentence patterns correctly or not reflect the degree of cultural understanding of a country. , so to speak, if learned western thinking and culture, can think in western culture, the mastery of the English learning the necessary knowledge, grasp of the language can be flexible
In a word, this semester, the English film appreciation brought me a lot of harvest, let me realize the importance of learning English, to bring me a new way to study English.
【影片类型】films types
Drama 剧情
Sci-Fi - Science Fiction 科幻 Fantasy 幻想 Action 动作 Disaster 灾难 Adventure 冒险 Comedy 喜剧 Tragedy 悲剧 Animation 动画 Thriller 惊悚
Horror film / horrors / dracula movie 恐怖片 Affectional film 爱情片
Crime 犯罪
Biography 传记 Music 音乐
Musicals 音乐剧、音乐片 Romance 浪漫 Family 家庭 Kids 儿童 Detective 侦探 Documentary 纪录片 Samples 片段
Trailers 预告片
Tutorial 教程
film, motion picture 影片,电影 (美作:movie)
feature film 故事片 newsreel 新闻片,纪录片
science and educational film 科教片 popular science film 科普片 filmdom 电影界
【电影工业】Film industry
cinematograph 电影摄影机, 电影放映机 cinema, pictures 电影院 (美作:movie theater) first-run cinema 首轮影院 second-run cinema 二轮影院 art theatre 艺术影院
continuous performance cinema 循环场电影院 film society 电影协会,电影俱乐部 (美作:film club
film library 电影资料馆
========================================== premiere / premier 首映式 Red Carpet 红地毯 film festival 电影节 distributor 发行人 Board of Censors 审查署 shooting schedule 摄制计划
literary film 文艺片
sowordsmen film / swordsmen film 武侠片 "Kung-fu"film 功夫片 detective film 侦探片 ethical film 伦理片 erotic film 黄色片
porno film / X-rated movie / blue movie 色情片 western movies / westerns / western film 西部片 film d’avant-garde 前卫片 serial 系列片 trailer 预告片
cartoon (film) 卡通片,动画片 footage 影片长度
full-length film, feature film 长片 short(film) 短片
colour film 彩色片 (美作:color film) silent film 默片,无声片
dubbed film 配音复制的影片,译制片 silent cinema, silent films 无声电影
sound motion picture, talkie, sound film 有声电影 cinemascope, CinemaScope 西涅玛斯科普型立体声宽银幕电影,变形镜头式宽银幕电影
cinerama, Cinerama 西涅拉玛型立体声宽银幕电影,全景电影
title 片名
original version 原著 dialogue 对白
subtitle, subtitling, caption字幕
credits, credit titles 对原作者及其他有贡献者的谢启和姓名
telefilm 电视片
to film a novel 把小说搬上银幕
censor’s certificate 审查级别 release 准予上映 banned film 禁映影片 A-certificate A级(儿童不宜) U-certificate U级 X-certificate X级(成人级)
========================================== direction 导演 production 制片 adaptation 改编
scenario, screenplay, script 编剧 scene 场景 exterior 外景 lighting 灯光 shooting 摄制 to shoot 拍摄
==========================================
dissolve 渐隐,化入,化出 fade-out 淡出 fade-in 淡入 special effects 特技 slow motion 慢镜头 editing, cutting 剪接 montage 剪辑 recording, sound recording 录音 sound effects 音响效果 mix, mixing 混录 dubbing 配音
postsynchronization 后期录音合成
【电影摄制】filming shooting camera 摄影机 shooting angle拍摄角度 high angle shot 俯拍 long shot 远景 full shot 全景
close-up, close shot 特写,近景 medium shot 中景 background 背景
three-quarter shot 双人近景 pan 摇镜头 frame, picture 镜头 still 静止
double exposure 两次曝光 superimposition 叠印 exposure meter 曝光表
printing 洗印
【工作人员】technicians adapter 改编
scenarist, scriptwriter 脚本作者 dialogue writer 对白作者 production manager 制片主任 producer 制片人 film director 导演
assistant director 副导演,助理导演 cameraman, set photographer 摄影师 assistant cameraman 摄影助理 property manager, propsman 道具员 art director 布景师 (美作:set decorator) stagehand 化装师 lighting engineer 灯光师 film cutter 剪辑师
sound recordist, sound engineer, recording director 录音师
script girl, continuity girl 场记员 scenario writer, scenarist 剧作家
studio 制片厂,摄影棚
(motion)film studio 电影制片厂 set, stage, floor 场地 properties, props 道具 dolly 移动式摄影小车 spotlight 聚光灯 clapper boards 拍板 microphone 麦克风,话筒 boom 长杆话筒 scenery 布景
【演员】actors cast 阵容
film star, movie star 电影明星 star, lead 主角
double, stand-in 替身演员 stunt man 特技替身演员 extra, walker-on 临时演员 character actor 性格演员 regular player 基本演员 extra 特别客串 film star 电影明星 film actor 男电影明星 film actress 女电影明星 support 配角 util 跑龙套
【电影院】cinema
open cinema 露天电影院 drive-in cinema 汽车电影院 screem 银幕 wide-screem 宽银幕 stall 正厅前座 lodge seat 包厢 balcony 楼厅 row 排 seat 座位 odd 单号 even 双号
usher / usherette 引座员
【放映】projection
to show a film 放电影 to play a video tape 放录象
to show some(lantern)slides 放幻灯片 to shoot a film 拍电影 projector 放映机
television camera / TV camera电影摄像机 copy拷贝
reel, spool (影片的)卷,本 sound track 音带,声带
【电影职业】
1. ... Presents 出品
2. ... Production, A Production of... 摄制 3. A... Film 制片人
4. Director, Directed by, A Film by 导演 5. Screenplay by 编剧 6. Based on a Story by 原著 7. Produced by 制片
8. Executive Producer 执行制片 9. Production Manager 制片主任 10. Director of Photography 摄影 11. Music by 音乐 12. Sound Effect 音响效果 13. Sound Mixer 声音合成
14. 1st Assistant Director 首席助理导演 15. Casting by 选派演员 16. Cast of Characters 演员表 17. Starring 主演
18. Costumer Designer 服装设计 19. Art Director 美术 20. Editor 剪辑
21. Set Designer 布景设计 22. Property Master 道具 23. Gaffer 灯光 24. Key Grip 首席场务 25. Dolly Grip 轮架场务 26. Best Boy 灯光助理 27. Make Up 化妆 28. Hairdresser 发型
29. Stunt Coordinator 特技协调 30. Visual Effects 视觉效果 31. Title 字幕
32. Set Decorator 布景 33. Script Supervisor 剧本指导
【更多】
animator cartoonist 动画画家 apprentice editor 见习编辑
art department assistant 美术部门助理 art department coordinator 美术部门协调人 art designer 美术设计人员 art director 艺术指导，美工师
showing, screening, projection 放映 projector 放映机
projection booth, projection room 放映室 panoramic screen 宽银幕 assistant accountant 助理会计 assistant art director 助理美工师 assistant cameraman 助理摄影师
assistant chief lighting technician 助理照明师 assistant construction coordinator 制景协调人助理 assistant costume supervisor 服装管理助理 assistant dialogue editor 助理对白编辑 assistant director 助理导演 assistant engineer 助理录音技师 assistant location manager 外景制片助理 assistant producer 助理制片人
assistant production coordinator 制片协调人助理 assistant property master 助理道具管理员 assistant prop 道具管理员助理 assistant set decorator 置景人员助理 assistant sound editor 声音助理剪辑师 assistant sound effects editor 声效助理剪辑师 associate producer 副制片人
audio assistant editor 声音助理剪辑师 best boy 照明助手 / 灯光助理 best boy electric 照明助手 best boy grip 置景工 best person 照明助手 body makeup 身体化装 boom operator 录音花筒操作员 cableperson 电缆管理员
cameraman's assistant 摄影师助理 camera operator 摄影助理，摄影师 camera trainee 见习摄影师 cameraman 电影摄影师 cartoonist 动画片画家 casting 选派演员
casting assistant 演员部助理 casting associate 演员部联系人 caterer 伙食管理员 chief cameraman 总摄影师 chief lighting technician 主任照明师 choreographer 舞蹈编导 cinemanufacturer 电影制造厂 cinematographer 电影摄影师 clapper boy 场记员
co-costume designer 联合服装设计师 color timer 配光员 commentator 解说员
composer 作曲者
computer graphics playback 计算机图形重放 conductor 乐队指挥
construction carpenter 置景木工 construction coordinator 搭景协调人 construction estimator 搭景评估人 construction gang boss 搭景组指挥 construction key grip 主要置景工 construction scenic artist 布景美术师 consultant 顾问
【奥斯卡奖项】Academy Awards
现有的奥斯卡奖项 / 当前奖项：
最佳影片奖（Best Picture）——1928年至今 最佳导演奖（Best Directing）——1928年至今
continuity 分镜头剧本 continuity girl 女场记员 continuity man 场记员
continuity writer 分镜头剧本作者 coproducer 联合制片人 costume designer 服装设计师 costume supervisor 服装管理员 costumer 服装师 crafts service 技巧员
最佳男主角奖（Best Actor in a Leading Role）——1928年至今 最佳女主角奖（Best Actress in a Leading Role）——1928年至今 最佳男配角奖（Best Actor in a Supporting Role）——1936年至今 最佳女配角奖（Best Actress in a Supporting Role）——1936年至今 最佳原创剧本奖（Original Screenplay）——1940年至今 最佳改编剧本奖（Adapted Screenplay）——1928年至今
最佳艺术指导奖（Best Art Direction/Interior or Set Decoration）——1928年至今 最佳摄影奖（Best Cinematography）——1928年至今 最佳视觉效果奖（Visual Effects）——1963年至今 最佳剪辑奖（Film Editing）——1935年至今 最佳原创音乐奖（Original Score）——1934年至今 最佳歌曲奖（Best Song）——1934年至今
最佳音效奖（Sound/Sound Mixing）——1930年至今
最佳音效剪辑奖（Sound Editing/Sound Effects Editing/Sound Effects）——1963年至今 最佳服装设计奖（Costume Design）——1948年至今 最佳化妆奖（Makeup）——1981年至今
科技成果奖（Scientific or Technical Awards）——1931年至今 最佳动画长片奖（Best Animated Feature）——2001年至今 最佳动画短片奖（Animated Short Film）——1931年至今 最佳实景短片奖（Live Action Short Film）
最佳纪录长片奖（Documentary Feature）——1942年至今 最佳纪录短片奖（Documentary Short Subject）——1941年至今 最佳外语片奖（Best Foreign Language Film）——1957年至今
特别奖项
终身成就奖/荣誉奖（Academy Honorary Award）——1928年至今
欧文·撒尔伯格纪念奖（The Irving G. Salberg Memorial Award）——1938年至今 琼·赫肖尔特人道主义奖（The Jean Hersholt Humanitarian Award）——1956年至今 特别成就奖（视觉效果和音响）（Academy Special Achievement Award）——1972年至今 科技成果奖（Academy Award, Scientific or Technical）——1931年至今
被取消的奖项：
青少年奖（Academy Juvenile Award）——1934年至1960年
戈登·E·索耶奖（Gordon E. Sawyer Award）
最佳助理导演奖（Best Assistant Director）——1933年至1937年 最佳喜剧导演奖（Comedy Direction）——仅1928年
最佳舞蹈指导奖（Best Dance Direction）——1935年至1937年 最佳工程效果奖（Engineering Effects）——仅1928年
最佳彩色短片奖（Best Short Film - Color）——1936年至1937年
两本实景短片奖（Best Short Film - Live Action - 2 Reels）——1936年至1956年 最佳奇幻短片奖（Best Short Film - Novelty）——1932年至1935年 最佳剧情奖（Best Story）——1928年至1956年 最佳默片字幕对白奖（Best Title Writing）——仅1928年
最佳杰出艺术作品奖（Unique and Artistic Production）——仅1928年
【电影公司 / 厂牌】Studio / Dist
20th Century Fox / Twentieth Century-Fox 20世纪福斯影片公司 Warner Bros. 华纳兄弟 Buena Vista 博伟（迪士尼） Universal 环球
Sony / Columbia 索尼/哥伦比亚 Lionsgate 狮门影业
Weinstein Company 韦恩斯坦 Fox Searchlight 福克斯探照灯 Sony Classics 索尼经典
Summit Entertainment 巅峰娱乐/顶点娱乐 Dimension Films 帝门影业
American International 美国国际公司 Biograph Studios 比沃格拉夫影片公司 Cinerama Corporation 布朗兄弟公司 Columbia Pictures Corp. 新艺拉玛公司 Culver Pictures, Inc. 哥伦比亚影业公司 Dennis Cameron, Pix 丹尼斯 Dream Works 梦工厂
Edison Company 爱迪生影业公司 Gulf and Western 海湾－西方公司 Harper ＆ Bros. 哈伯兄弟公司
Independent Motion Picture Company 独立影片公司 Paramount Pictures 派拉蒙影业公司
Kinney and Transamerica 坚尼－全美利坚公司 Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer, Inc. 米高梅影业公司 RKO Pictures, Inc. 雷电华影业公司 Saul Bass ＆ Associate, Inc. 索尔·巴士公司 Selig Company 塞立格制片公司 United Artists Corp. 联美影业公司 Universal Pictures Co, Inc. 环球影业公司 Vitagraph Studios 维塔格拉夫制片厂
Walt Disney Productions 沃尔特·迪斯尼制作公司 Warner Bros.-Seven Arts, Inc. 华纳兄弟－七艺影业公司
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