【www.gbppp.com--汽车知识】
道路车辆 road vehicle
商用车辆 commercial vehicle 机动车辆 motor vehicle 电动车辆 electric vehicle 摩托车 motorcycle 轻便摩托车 moped 轿车 passenger car 微型轿车 minicar
普通级轿车 subcompact car 中级轿车 compact car
中高级轿车 intermediate car
高级轿车 limousine (pullman saloon) 活顶轿车 convertible saloon 旅行轿车 station wagon
短头轿车 forward control passenger car 小型轿车 coupe
敞蓬小轿车 drop head coupe 跑车 sports car
赛车 racer (racing car) 单座小客车 one-seater 七座小客车 seven-seater 越野车 off-road vehicle
轻型越野车 light-off-road vehicle 中型越野车 medium off-road vehicle 重型越野车 heavy off -road vehicle
超重型越野车 extra heavy off- road vehicle 吉普车 jeep
硬顶吉普车 hard top jeep 客车 bus
微型客车 minibus 轻型客车 light bus 中型客车 medium bus 大型客车 large bus
客货两用小客车 estate car (estate) 多用途客车 multipurpose vehicle 厢式小客车 closed car 出租小客车 taxicar 城市客车 urban bus 大客车 coach
城间大客车 intercity bus
长途大客车 long distance coach
旅游客车 sightseeing bus(touring bus) 铰接客车 articulated bus 无轨客车 trolley bus
双层客车 double-deck bus 团体客车 private coach 货车 truck(lorry) 微型货车 mini-truck 轻型货车 light truck 中型货车 medium truck 重型货车 heavy truck 公路货车 highway vehicle 小型货车 pick-up
平板货车 platform truck(flat bed truck) 通用货车 general -purpose vehicle 短轴距货车 short-wheel base truck 长轴距货车 long-wheelbase truck 集装箱运输货车 container carrier 客货两用车 cargo-bus 厢式货车 van
牵引汽车 towing vehicle 全挂牵引汽车 towing vehicle
牵杆式牵引车 full-trailer towing vehicle 半挂牵引车 semi-trailer towing vehicle 道路列车 road train
客用道路列车 passenger road train 铰接式道路列车 articulated road train 双挂式道路列车 double road train 混合式道路列车 composite road train 天然气车辆 natural gas vehicle(NGV) 压缩天然气车辆 compressed natural gas vehicle
液化天然气车辆 liquid petroleum gas vehicle 液化石油气车辆 liquid petroleum gas vehicle 双燃料车辆 duel fuel vehicle 单燃料车辆 single fuel vehicle 专用车 special vehicle
垃圾车 dust car (refuse collector) 冷藏车 refrigerated van
洒水车 street sprinkler (street flusher) 囚车 prison van
殡仪车 hearse
售货车 mobile store(mobile shop) 图书馆车 mobile library
宣传车 mobile louderspeaker 商业广告车 spiel truck
展览汽车 demonstration car 博览会专用车 fairground vehicle 流动艺术展览车 artmobile 邮政车 mobile post office 运油车 fuel tanker 加油车 refueller
飞机牵引车 aircraft tractor
救护车 ambulance (medical vehicle) 病院汽车 clinic car
医疗急救车 rescue ambulance X射线诊断车 mobile-x-ray clinic
防疫监测车 mobile epidemic control vehicle 计划生育车 mobile family -planning clinic 伤残者运送车 handicapped person carrier 炊事车 kitchen vehicle 餐车 mobile canteen
沐浴车 mobile shower bath 保温车 insulated van
电视转播车 TV relaying vehicle 电视录像车 video recording vehicle 摄影车 mobile photographic studio 电影放映车 film projection vehicle
邮件运输车 mail carrier 农用车 farm vehicle
种子检测车 plant seeds inspection van 植物保护车 plant pest control vehicle 计量检测车 metrology inspection vehicle 环境检测车 mobile environment monitor 畜禽防疫车 mobile animal eqidemic control 交通监理车 traffic control car
刑事勘察车 mobile crime investigation vehicle 气卸散装水泥车 bulk-cement pneumatic delivery tanker
气卸散装煤粉车 bulk-coal powder pneumatic delivery tanker
气卸散装电石粉车 bulk-calcium carbide pneumatic delivery tanker
气卸散装化学粉粒车 bulk-chemicals pneumatic delivery tanker
食用植物油运油汽车 edible oil tanker 食用植物油加油车 edible oil pump delivery tanker
活鱼运输车 life fish carrier
气卸散装面粉车 bulk-flour pneumatic delivery tanker
吸尘车 vacuum sweeper
高压清洗车 high-pressure sewer flushing vehicle
吸污车 suction -type sewer scavenger
真空吸粪车 suction -type tumbrel tanker 自装卸垃圾车 refuse collecting truck 旋转板自装卸垃圾车 compression refuse collector
航空食品装运车 aircraft caterer”s delivery truck
散装粮食运输车 bulk-grain carrier
散装饲料运输车 bulk-fodder transport truck 牲畜运输车 livestock carrier 家禽运输车 poultry carrier 养蜂车 mobile bee-keeper
原木运输车 logging transporter 管材运输车 pole transporter 车辆运输车 car transporter 锅炉车 mobile boiler 除雪车 snow sweeper
机场客梯车 mobile aircraft landing stairs 消防车 fire-fighting vehicle
水罐消防车 fire-extinguishing water tanker 泡沫消防车 fire-extinguishing foam tanker 救火泵车 fire pumper 消防水罐车 fire tanker 泡沫灭火车 foam vehicle
消防指挥车 fire service commanding car 云梯消防车 fire-fighting truntable ladder 厢式汽车 van
厢式零担运输车 break bulk cargo carrier
罐式汽车 tanker 工具车 tool car 酸罐车 acid tanker 故障检修车 trouble car 液化气罐车 liquified gas tanker 勘测工程车 recording bus 奶罐车 milk tanker 筑路工程用车 road machine 食品液罐车 beverage tanker 压路机 road roller 背罐车 demountable tanker carrier 推土机 ball dozer 装卸机械 loading (unload)machine 平路机 motor grader 叉式装货机 fork-type loading 铲运机 wheeled loading shovel (unlaod)machine 轮式装载车 wheeled loader 刮板式装货机 scraper type loading machine 轮式挖掘机 wheeled excavator 单斗式装货机 single bucket loading machine 混凝土搅拌车 concrete mixer truck 带升降塔架车辆 tower crane 焊接工程车 mobile welding workshop 塔式超重机 tower crane 沥青洒布车 asphalt distribution truck 汽车吊车 truck crane 沥青路面养护车 asphalt pavement 移动式起重机 mobile crane maintenance truck 固定式起重机 stationary crane 沥青运输车 heated bitument tanker 起重举升汽车 crane/lift truck 建筑大板运输车 prfab building panel 特种结构汽车 special construction vehicle transporter 随车起重运输车 truck with loading crane 电信工程车 telecommunicatin field service 后栏板起重运输车 tail-lift truck truck 高空作业车 hydraulic aerial cage 工程机械运输车 construction machinery (公路事故或故障车辆的)急修车 breakdown transporter truck 仓栅式汽车 storage/stake truck 修理车 mobile workshop 钻孔立柱车 pole drill and erection truck 救险车 recovery vehicle 油田试井车 oil-well testing vehicle 技术服务车 service car 井架运输车 derrick transporter 现场用小车 spot dolly 修井车 well maintenance vehicle
地锚车 mobile ground anchor vehicle
灌注车 oil well cracking acid pumping truck 照明车 flood lighting vehicle
后翻倾式自卸汽车 rear dump truck 两侧翻倾式自卸汽车 side dump truck
三面翻倾式自卸汽车 three-way dump truck 重型自卸汽车 heavy duty dump truck 矿用自卸汽车 mining dump truck 专用自卸汽车 special dump truck
摆臂式自装卸汽车 swept-body dump truck 车厢可卸式汽车 roll-off skip loader 全挂车 full trailer 半挂车 semi-trailer 特种挂车 special trailer
栏板货厢式挂车 cargo trailer 平板式挂车 flat platform trailer 低架式挂车 low-loader trailer 厢式挂车 trailer van
自卸式挂车 dumper trailer 旅居挂车 caravan
汽车英语词汇大全
轮椅升降机
Wheel chair lift
图例
legend
工位
station
吊运装置
overhead hoist
更衣室
restroom
1号厂房工艺布置方案图
proposal of the Plant I layout
合笼
mate
底盘平移台
chassis shuttle
车辆转移台
bus transfer
前围角板
front wall angle cover
后围侧板
rear wall side cover
保险杠
bumper
三类底盘
three type chassis
左侧围应力蒙皮
R/S stretching skin (road side)
中涂
floating coat
拼装台
collector
切割轮口
wheel -arch cutting
内饰
trim
线束
harness
返工
re-doing
轮罩护板
wheel house
发车前准备
pre-delivery
举升
hoist
小批量产品
be pilot
2 套
two kits
配电站
power transformer substation
裙板
skirt
发动机托架
engine holding frame
诊断报警系统
diagnosis and alarming system
互换性
interchangeability
缩微图纸
microfiche files
总装
final assembly
磷化
phosphating
仪表板
dash board
切齐
trimming
结构完整性
structure integrity
自动愈合的防腐材料
self-healing corrosion preventative material
长途客车
inter-city bus
改装厂
refitting factory
遮阳板
sun visor
随车工具
tool box
钢化玻璃
toughened grass
异形钢管
special steel pipe
全天候空调系统
full range A/C
强制通风
ram-air ventilation
停机时间
downtime
无公害柴油
clean diesel
宽敞悬臂式座椅
roomy cantilevered seat
防滑地板
no-skid floor
织物纹里铝合金【汽车英语怎么读】
textured aluminum extrution
爬坡能力
grade ability
排水阀
drain valve
除湿器
moisture ejector
怠速时
at idle
琴式驱动桥
banjo type drive axle
通风口
duct
恒温控制
thermostatic control
平衡水箱
surge tank
变光开关
simmer switch
消音器
muffler
防破坏
vandal resistant
聚碳化透镜
poly-carbonate len
镀锌板
galvanized plate
搭接
lap
亮丽的外表
smart apperance
隐藏式固定
concealed fastening
水洼
ponding
发动机中置式客车
bus with under floor engine
组合式客车车身
modular bus body
薄壳式结构
shell construction
衬垫
pad
空气导流板
air deflector
搁梁
shelf beam
腰梁
waist rail
梭梁
stabilizing beam
腰带式安全带
diagonal safety belt
压条
trim strip
嵌条
insertion strip
翼板
fender
斜撑
bracing piece
转向盘回正性试验
test of steering wheel returnability
转向盘转角脉冲试验
steering wheel impulse input test
转向盘转角阶跃输入试验
steering wheel step input or transient state yaw response test 极限侧向加速度试验
limiting lateral acceleration test
汽车平顺性随机输入行驶试验
automobile ride random input running test
汽车平顺性单脉冲输入行驶试验
automobile ride single pulse input running test
汽车悬挂系统固有频率与阻尼比的测定试验
measurement of natural frequency and damping raito of suspension 功率突然变化影响试验
test of effect of sudden power change
收油门后控制试验
test of control at breakway
横风稳定性试验
test of crosswind stability
反冲试验
kick-back test
轮胎爆破响应时间试验
test of burst response of tyre
绕过障碍物试验
obstacle avoidance test
移线试验
lane change test
J型转弯试验【汽车英语怎么读】
test of J turn
频率响应时间试验
frequency response test
瞬态响应时间试验
transient response test
阶路响应时间试验
step response test
脉冲响应试验
pulse response test
静态操舵力试验
static steering effort test
悬架举升试验
jack-up test of suspension
耐翻倾试验
test of overturning immunity
轮辋错动试验
rim slip test
风洞试验
wind tunnel test
制动稳定性试验
test of braking stability
最小转弯直径试验
minimum turning diameter test 操舵力试验
steering effort test
汽车发动机
类型
type
发动机
engine
内燃机
intenal combusiton engine
动力机装置
power unit
汽油机
gasoline engine
汽油喷射式汽油机
gasoline-injection engine
火花点火式发动机
spark ignition engine
压燃式发动机
compression ignition engine
往复式内燃机
reciprocating internal combustion engine 化油器式发动机
carburetor engine
柴油机
diesel engine
转子发动机
rotary engine
旋轮线转子发动机
rotary trochoidal engine
二冲程发动机
two-stroke engine
四冲程发动机
four-stroke engine
直接喷射式柴油机
direct injection engine
间接喷射式柴油机
indirect injection engine
增压式发动机
supercharged engine
风冷式发动机
air-cooled engine
油冷式发动机
oil-cooled engine
水冷式发动机
water-cooled engine
自然进气式发动机
naturally aspirated engine
煤气机
gas engine
PP Production Proveout 生产验证
TTO Tool Try-Out 工装设备试运行
(J1) Job 1 整车投产
DFMEA Design Failure Mode Effects Analysis 故障模式影响分析设计
DVP Design Verification Plan 设计验证计划
DVP&R Design Verification Plan & Report 设计验证计划和结果
FMEA Failure Mode Effects Analysis 故障模式影响分析
FPDS Ford Product Development System 福特产品开发系统
GYR Green-Yellow-Red 绿-黄-红
MRD Material Required Date 物料要求到厂日
OTT OK-TO-TOOL 可以开模
TKO Tooling-Kick-Off 工装启动
OEM original Equipment Manufacturer 设备最初制造厂
FtF/F2F Face To Face 面对面会议
PV Production Validation 产品验证
OTS Off-Tooling-Sample 完全工装样件
QOS Quality Operating System 质量运作体系
TS-16949 Technical Specification – 16949 技术规范-16949
APQP Advanced Product Quality Planning 先期产品质量计划
IPD In Plant Date 进厂日
PPM Parts per Million (applied to defective Supplier parts) 零件的百万分比率(适用于供应商不合格零件)
PPAP Production Part Approval Process 生产件批准程序
Pre-PV Pre -Production Validation 产品预先验证
1PP- First Phase of Production Prove-Out 第一次试生产
3C Customer(顾客导向)、Competition(竞争导向)、Competence(专长导向) 4S Sale, Sparepart零配件, Service, Survey信息反馈
5S 整理,整顿,清理,清洁,素养
8D- 8 Discipline
ABS Anti-lock Braking System
AIAG 美国汽车联合会
ANPQP Alliance New Product Quality Procedure
Apportionment 分配
APQP Advanced Product Quality Plan
Backlite Windshield 后窗玻璃
Benchmark Data 样件资料
bloodshot adj.充血的, 有血丝的
BMW Bavarian Motor Works
C.P.M Certified Purchasing manger 认证采购经理人制度
CB- Confirmation Build 确认样车制造
CC- Change CutOff 设计变更冻结
CC\SC- critical/significant characteristic
CCR Concern & Countermeasure Request
CCT Cross Company Team
Characteristics Matrix 特性矩阵图
COD Cash on Delivery 货到付现 预付货款(T/T in advance)
CP1- Confirmation Prototype 1st 第一次确认样车
CP2- Confirmation Prototype 2nd 第二次确认样车
Cpk 过程能力指数Cpk=Zmin/3
CPO Complementary Parts order
Craftsmanship 精致工艺
Cross-functional teams 跨功能小组
CUV Car-Based Ultility Vehicle
D1:信息收集;8D
D2:建立8D小组;
D3:制定临时的围堵行动措施,避免不良品流出;
D4:定义和证实根本原因,避免再发;
D5:根据基本原因制定永久措施;
D6:执行和确认永久措施;
D7:预防再发,实施永久措施;
D8:认可团队和个人的贡献。
DCC Design Change Control
DFA- Design For Assembly 面向装配的设计
DOE Design Of Examination试验设计
DQES Delivery Quality Evaluation System
DTL Direct To Line
DVP&R Design Validate Plan&Report设计验证计划报告
EDI electronic data interchange 电子数据交换
entire adj. 全部的, 完整的, 整个
ERP Enterprise Resource Planning
ES Engineering Specification工程规格
ESI Early Supplier Involvement 供应商先期参与
Ex-Work(工厂交货)、FOB(船上交货)、FAS(船边交货)或CIF(运保费在内交货) FEU- Field Evaluation Units 用户市场实际体验与评估
first gear 一档
Flow Chart 流程图
FMEA Failure Mode and Effects Analysis
four-wheel drive 四轮驱动
FRG- Ford Reliability Guideline 福特可靠性指导
Front Windshield 前挡风玻璃
Tempered glass 钢化玻璃
front-wheel drive 前轮驱动
FSS- Full service supplier 全服务供应商
FTA Fault Tree Analysis
GD&T- Geometric Dimensioning & Tolerancing 标准公差
GR&R Guage Repeatability&reproducibility量具的重复性和再现性
grief-stricken adj. 极度忧伤的
heavy rain 大雨
high wind n.疾风
HTFB- Hard Tooling Functional Build 工装集成调试与验证
IPO Individual Parts order
ISIR Initial Sample Inspection Report
JIT Just In Time
KD- knocked down/ Semi Knock Down(SKD) /Completely Knock Down(CKD) KO Kick-off
Laminated glass 夹层玻璃
LP-Lean Production 精益生产
LR Launch Readiness
LS Launch Support
LVPM Local Vendor Packaging Method
MPV Multi-PurposeVehicle 多用途汽车
MRD Material Required Date
MRO Maintenance,Repair,and Operation
MTP- Make to print supplier 照图加工供应商
N/A- Not Applicable
NCDR Non-Conforming Delivery Report
NCMAR Non-Conforming Material Action Report
NDA Non Disclosure Agreement 保密协定
NDS Nissan Design Specification
NML Nissan Motor Ltd
NVH- System Noise, Vibration & Harshness 系统噪音,振动及粗糙性
onetime adj.过去的,从前的
OSM- Outside of Material
OTC Over The Counter 非处方药,可在柜台上卖的药
PA Program Approval
pallet n. 托盘
Passenger Vehicle 乘用车
PAT- Program Attributes Team 产品属性小组
PDL Product Design Letter
PH Proportions&Hardpoints
PIPC- Percentage of Indexes with Process Capability 能力指数百分比
PIST- Percentage of Inspection points Satisfying Tolerance 检测点满意工差百分比
PMT- Program Moudle Team 产品模块小组
PO Purchase order
PPAP- Production Part Approval Process 生产件批准程序
PPSR Production Preparation Status Report
PQA Process Quality Assurance
PR Program Readiness
Pre-Launch 试生产
price-driven costing 价格引导成本
Production Preparation-Final Nissan - PT2/Renault - PP
Production Preparation-Initial Nissan - PT1/Renault - PPP3
Production Trial Run 试生产
Prototype 样件
QFD Quality Funtion Deploy质量功能展开
QFTT Quality Functional Task Team
QR- Quality Reject 质量拒收
QS Quality Standard
RAN Release Authorisation Number
reverse 倒车档
RFQ Request For Quotation询价
RKD Reverse Knock Down
RLQ Receiving Lot Quantity
ROC Rate of Climb
ROI return on investment 报酬率
ROP Re-Order Point
RTO Required To Operate
SAIS Supplier Assessment & Improvement System
SC Strategic Confirmation/significant Charac'teristics
SDS- System/ Design Specifications 系统/设计说明
second gear 二档
SFMEA System FMEA
Shipping Date 出货日、Invoice Date 发票日或On Board Date 装船日 Side Windshield 侧窗玻璃
SJ Strategic Intent
SNP Standard Number of Parts
SOW- state of work 工作申明
SPC Statistical Process Control
SQA Supplier Quality Assurance
SREA- Supplier Request for Engineering Approval 供应商工程设计更改申请 ST Surface Tranfer
STRS Supplier Test Report System
Subcontractor 分承包商
Sunroof Windshield 天窗玻璃
SUV Sports Utility Vehicle
TAG Test Aptitude Graphique
TCO Total Cost of Ownership 总持有成本
TCRA Total Cost Reduction Activity
TGR Things Gone Right
TGW Things Gone Worst
TM Techinical Manual
TPM Total Preventive Maintenance
TTO-Tool Try Out 工装验证
UOM Unit Of Measure
各种汽车品牌的英文表达
汽车品牌: Peugeot (p ə: ʒ əu) n 标致
Audi ['ɔdi] 奥迪
BMW abbr. Bavarian Motor Works 德国宝马汽车公司 Benz, Mercedes-Benz [məˋseidi:z benz} 奔驰 Cadillac [‘kædl .æk]卡迪拉克
Chrysler [ˈkraɪslɚ克赖斯勒
Chevroler (xia ve ro le)雪佛莱
Citroen (sei qiu er en)雪铁龙
Ford (fɔ: d) 福特
Honda (ˈhɔndə)本田
Mazda ˈmæzdə] 马自达
Mustang (masteng)野马
Porsche 'pɔrʃə 保时捷
Renault [rəˈno 雷诺
Rolls-Royce [ˈrəulzˈrɔis 劳斯莱斯(罗尔斯罗伊斯) Santana sæn'tɑnə 桑塔纳
Toyota (‘t əujəutə) 丰田
Volvo (’v ɔlvəu) 沃尔沃, 富豪
Volkswagen [ˈfɔ:lksˌvɑ:ɡən] 大众
Daewoo (da: wu:) 大宇
Fiat (fi: æt) 菲亚特
What make is this car? What's the make of this car?--汽车的牌子用make
关于汽车的所有英文都在这了
在国外有车一族是不是或多或少都遇到过自己的小车要看医生或是不舒服的时候呢?有的小伙伴可能就会很发愁,因为根本不知道自己车子哪里坏了,也不知道怎么跟修车的工人表达。而后,工人一全面检查,几十几百的人工费就拜拜了。
常见的汽车小问题:
1. 汽车常见的故障 2. DIY换轮胎攻略 3. 常见仪表盘标志大全 4. 其他常用的有关词组【汽车英语怎么读】
1. 汽车常见的故障
1. 油耗大
有可能因为汽车故障问题,或发动机磨损老旧,或是胎压不足。当然,一些不好的驾车习惯也会导致汽车吃油速度猛增。如果你的车不是很旧,或你是一个非常优秀的司机,胎压又丝毫没有问题,你就可以去检查一下故障问题了...
相关英文:
Oil change with oil filter replacement 换机油和油滤 Air filter replacement 发动机空气滤芯更换
Tune the engine 发动机调整
Fuel system cleaning 油路清理
Fuel filter replacement 燃油滤清器更换
本文来源:http://www.gbppp.com/sh/449375/
推荐访问:汽车专业英语读译教程 汽车行业英语