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一、写出下列动词的过去式
1.am／is ________ 2.do _______ 3.go ________ 4.have _______
5.isn’t _________ 6. aren’t ________ 7.spend________ 8.cook_______
9.read ________ 10.clean _______ 11.live _______ 12.study_________
二、用适当的词完成下列对话
1.— How was your weekend? — It ______ great.
— What _______ you ______ last weekend ? — I _______ some homework.
2.— What ______ she ______ last weekend? — She _______ to the beach.
3.— What _______ they do last weekend? — They ________ to the movies.
三、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1. We _________ (enjoy) ourselves at the party last night.
2.Jack ____________ (study) for the English test last Sunday.
3._______ you ______ (go) to the Great Wall last year?
4. What day _______ (be) it yesterday?
5.The old man _______(be)ill and went to see a doctor.
6.We ________ (have) a party last night.
7.We __________ (visit) the museum and went home.
8.— How _______ (be) the students? — They were very friendly.
9.He often _______ (have) supper at home. Today he ______ (have) supper at school.
10.— ______ he _______ (have) lunch at nine? — No, he didn’t.
11.They _________(buy) a guitar yesterday.
五、选择填空
( ) 1. Lee ________ his mobile phone at home.
A. leave B. leaves C. leaved D. left
( ) 2. _____ he ________ a good rest? No, he didn’t.
A. Do, had B. Did, have C. Did, had D. Was, had
( ) 3. As soon as he ________, he ______ to his family.
A. arrived, writes B. arrived, written C. arrived, wrote D. arriveds, write
( ) 4. Mr. Black was late because he _______ his way.
A. losted B. lose C. loses D. lost
( ) 5. When _________ Lee ________ school this morning?
A. did, got to B. did, get to C. did, get D. did, got
( ) 6. Will you please say it again? I ________ quite _______ you.
A. didn’t, hear B. don’t, heard C. didn’t, heard D. don’t, hear
( ) 7. ______ you ________ at six o’clock yesterday?
A. Do ,get up B. Did, get up C. Do, got up D. Did, got up
( ) 8.What did you see _________?
A. now B. every day C. these days D. just now
( ) 9.He went into the room and _______ the door.
A. lock B. locking C. locks D. locked
( ) 10. —What _____ you _______ last week? —I bought a bag.
A. did ,buy B. did , bought C. do, buy D. do, bought
( ) 11. —_____ he ____ his lunch? — Yes, he did.
A. Does ,has B. Does, have C. Did, have D. Did, had
( )12.—Did the thieves _____ into the car? —No, they______.
A. fell, didn’t B. fall(落下), did C. jump（跳）, didn’t D. jump, did
( ) 13. -When did May come back from Hong Kong? -She __ from Hong Kong last Friday.
A. come back B. comes back C. returned back D. came back
( ) 14. ____ she _____ this dictionary in the bookshop nearby last week?
A. Did, buy B. Does, buy C. Did, bought D. Does, buys
( ) 15. He ____ to the station this morning and was______ for the train.
A. hurry, in time B. hurries, on time C. hurried, in time D. hurried, at time
( ) 16. Where _____ Uncle Sun yesterday? A. was B. were C. did D. does
( ) 17. —Have you seen him today? —Yes, I ____ him this morning.
A. seeing B. see C. sees D. saw
( ) 18. He ______ worried when he heard the news. A. is B. was C. does
D. did
( ) 19. There _____ a telephone call for my brother Steven yesterday?
A. is B. are C. was D. were
( ) 20. Liu Fengwei _____ three yuan for the lost library book.
A. paid B. pay C. spent D. lost
( ) 21. He ____ in this school in 1958.
A. taught B. teach C. teaches D. teaching
( ) 22. They _____ tired so they stopped ____ a rest.
A. are, have B. were, have C. were, to have D. are, having
( ) 23. Yesterday I _____ in bed all day because I had a fever.
A. lay B. lie C. laid D. lied
( ) 24. It was raining hard when he ____ home.
A. got B. get C. gets D. was getting
( ) 25. She said her brother ____ in Beijing. He ______ to Japan on business last week.
A. wasn’t, went B. hasn’t, went C. wasn’t, go D. isn’t, went
六、改错题
1. How is Jane yesterday?
2. He go to school by bus last week.
3. He often goes home at 6:00 last month.
4. I can fly kites seven years ago.
5. Did you saw him just now.
6. Tom wasn’t watch TV last night.
7. I didn’t my homework yesterday.
8. He wait for you three hours ago.
9. Who find it just now ?
10. What did he last week?
七、用所给动词的适当形式填空
1.Tom and Mary ___________ (come) to China last month.
2.Mike _________________(not go) to bed until 12 o’clock last night. So I _______ (get ) up late.
3.Mary __________ (read) English yesterday morning.
4.There _________ (be) no one here a moment ago.
5.I ___________ (call) Mike this morning.
6.I listened but ___________ (hear) nothing.
7.Tom ___________ (begin) to learn Chinese last year.
8.Last week we _________ (pick) many apples on the farm.
9.My mother ________________ (not do) housework yesterday.
10.She watches TV every evening. But she _______________ (not watch) TV last night.
11.________ your father ________ ( go ) to work every day last year?
12. —What time _______ you _______ (get) to Beijing yesterday? —We __________ (get) to Beijing at 9:00 in the evening.
13.What __________ (make) him cry (哭) just now?
14.Last year the teacher ___________ (tell) us that the earth moves around the sun.
15.There ____________ a telephone call for you just now. (be)
16.There __________ not enough people to pick apples that day. ( be)
17.There _____________ any hospitals (医院) in my hometown (家乡) in 1940. ( be not)
18.There ____________ enough milk at home last week, wasn’t there?
19.Eli ____________ to Japan last week. ( move)
20. –When _______ you _________ (come) to China? - Last year.
21.Did she ________ (have) supper at home?
22.Jack ____________ (not clean) the room just now.
23._________ (be) it cold in your city yesterday?
24.How many people ________ (be) there in your class last term?
25.It ________ (be) hot yesterday and most children _______ (be) outside.
26. There ________ (be) a football match on TV yesterday evening, but I _________ (have) no time to watch it.
27. He ate some bread and _________ (drink) some milk.
28. ________ he __________ (finish) his homework last night?
29. I__________(be) tired yesterday.
30. I ___________(gain ) Arts degree last year.
31. What _________ you ___________ (do) last night?
32. My grandfather _________ (leave) Hong Kong for New York in 1998.
33. What _______ he ________ (do) yesterday?【一般过去时练习题及答案,】
34. Last week I _______ (buy) a new bike.【一般过去时练习题及答案,】
35. He ________ (be) here just now.
36. He __________ (not find ) his key last night.
37. My father __________ (drink) a lot of wine yesterday.
38. ________ you ________ (finish) your homework yesterday?
39. I ________ (eat) some eggs and bread this morning.
40. Her mother __________ (not give) the girl any present.
41. Last year Mr. Smith _____ (go ) to China and Japan.
42. He _____ (have) a wonderful time.
43. He _____ (do) a lot of different things and _____ (talk) to a great number of different
people.
44. He _____ (eat) Chinese and Japanese food and _____ (visit) a lot of interesting places.
45. When he _____ (go) back to England, he _____ (be) very tired.
46. A week ago, Kitty and Ben _________ (be) in the countryside.
47. At first, the wind _________ (blow) lightly.
48. The leaves ___________ (blow) slightly in the wind.
49. They ________ (fly) their kite happily in the gentle breeze.
50. Suddenly, the wind ________ (become) stronger.
51. The clouds in the sky _______ (move) quickly.
52. Leaves ________ (fall) from trees.
53. The sky became dark. Kitty and Ben ________ (go ) home immediately.
54. Kitty and Ben ________ (stay) at home. They __________ (watch) TV.
65. The big clean-up ________ (begin) immediately. Kitty and Ben went outside again.
二、用所给动词的正确时态填空
1. He________ TV every evening. (watch)
2. We always ________ to school on foot. (go)
3. Tom, with his classmates, often ______ football after school. (play)
4. Their classroom _________ four big windows. (have)
5. Your shoes _______ under the bed. (be)
6. She ______ for her friends at the bus stop now. (wait)
7. Sorry, I_______ no enough money with me now. (have)
8. The days _______ longer and longer now. (get)
9. ______ here and ______ by me. (come, stand)
10. Look, the bus _______. (come)
11. His uncle usually _________ to work by bus. (go)
12. Sorry, I’m busy. I ______to a friend of mine in Hangzhou. (write)
13. Lin Tao and his classmates ______ on a farm next week. (work)
14. We ______ to the Great Wall if it _______ fine tomorrow. (go, be)
15. Look at the cloud. I think it ________. (rain)
16. Mary _______thirteen next year. (be)
17. Today is Monday. Tomorrow ______ Tuesday. (be)
18. There _______ no hospitals here ten years ago. (be)
19. He _____you to the station tomorrow morning. (see)
20. It _____ very hard. We’d better stay at home. (rain)
21. I always ______ up at six in the morning, but I _____up a little later yesterday. (get )
22. She _______ swim very well when she was five years old. (can)
23. They ________ in Beijing in 1960. (be)
24. He always _______ to work by bike when he was in Shanghai. (go)
25. I _____ you up as soon as I ______to Nanjing. (ring, get)
26. They never _________ in the room. (smoke)
27. I______ to school yesterday because I _____ill. (not go, be)
28. John ________ like his father. (look)
29. Be quiet. The baby ______.(sleep)
30. Some young people _______in the lake. (swim)
一、was did went had wasn’t weren’t spent cooked read cleaned lived studied 二、1.was did do did 2.did do went 3.did went
三、1.enjoyed 2. studied 3.Did go 4.was 5. was 6.had 7.visited 8.were 9.has had
10.Did have 11.bought
四、1.didn’t come 2.Did play did didn’t 3.Where did go 4. Did watch 5.did homework last night
五、1.D 2.B 3.B 4.D 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.D 9.D 10.A 11.C 12.C 13.D 14.A 15.C 16.A 17.D
18.B 19.C 20.A 21.A 22.C 23.A 24.A 25.A
六、1. is-was 2. go-went 3. goes-went 4. can-could 5. saw-see 6. wasn’t-didn’t
7. didn’t-didn’t do 8. wait-waited 9. find-found 10. did he-did he do
七、1.came 2. didn’t go，got 3. read 4. was 5. called 6.heard 7.began 8.picked
9.didn’t do 10.didn’t watch 11. Did go 12.did get got 13. made 14. told 15.was 16. were 17.weren’t 18.was 19.moved 20.did come21.have 22.didn’t clean 23.Was
24.were 25.was were 26.was had 27.drank 28.Did finish 29.was 30.gained 31.did do
32.left 33.did do 34.bought 35.was 36.didn’t find 37.drank 38.Did finish 39.ate
40.didn’t give 41.went 42. had 43.did talked 44.ate visited 45.went was 46. were 47. blew
48.blew 49.flew 50.became 51.moved 52.fell 53.went 54.staied watched 55.began
一、按要求变换句型。
1.a new bike for 2.Did read 3.What's doing 4.Why don't you 5.didn't spend 6.Where were my going 7.Did I any 8.I don't think she is Lily's sister. 9.doesn't do
10.How does look like
11.They didn't read English last night. Did they read English last night? Yes,they did./No,they didn't. What did they do last night?
二、用所给动词的正确时态填空：
1. watches 2. go 3. plays 4. has 5. are 6. is waiting 7. have 8. are getting 9. come, stand 10. is coming 11. goes 12. am writing
13. are going to work/will work 14. are going to /will go, is 15. is going to rain
16. will be 17. will be 18. were 19. will see 20. is raining 21. get, got 22. Could 23. were
24. went 25. will/shall ring, get 26. smoke 27. didn't go, was 28. looks 29. is sleeping 30. are swimming
英语一般过去时专项练习
1、含义：一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连用。一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作感谢。
2、Be动词在一般过去时中的变化：
⑴am 和is在一般过去时中变为was。（was not=wasn’t）
⑵are在一般过去时中变为were。（were not=weren’t）
⑶带有was或were的句子，其否定、疑问的变化和is, am, are一样，即否定句在was或were后加not，一般疑问句把was或were调到句首。
3、句中没有be动词的一般过去时的句子
否定句：didn’t +动词原形，如：Jim didn’t go home yesterday.
一般疑问句：在句首加did，句子中的动词过去式变回原形。
如：Did Jim go home yesterday?
4.代表词：yesterday, yesterday morning/afternoon/evening, last week/month/year, last summer, last Sunday，„ago, in+过去的时间等的过去时间状语。
特殊疑问句：
⑴疑问词+did+主语+动词原形？如： What did Jim do yesterday?
⑵疑问词当主语时：疑问词+动词过去式？如：Who went to home yesterday?
动词过去式变化规则：
1．一般在动词末尾加-ed，如：pull-pulled, cook-cooked
2．结尾是e加d，如：taste-tasted
3．末尾只有一元和一辅，重读，双写末尾的辅音字母，再加-ed，如：stop-stopped
4．以“辅母+y”结尾的，变y为i，再加-ed，如：study-studied
5．不规则动词过去式：
am,is-was are-were, do-did, see-saw, say-said give-gave, get-got,
go-went come-came, have/has-had,
eat-ate, take-took, run-ran, sing-sang, put-put, make-made, read-read, write-wrote, draw-drew, drink-drank,
fly-flew, ride-rode, speak-spoke, sweep-swept, buy-bought find-found think-thought tell-told
read-read swim-swam, sit-sat bring--brought can-could cut-cut become-became begin-began draw-drew feel-felt forget-forgot hear-heard keep-kept know-knew write-wrote learn-learnt(learned) leave-left
let-let teach-taught lose-lost
meet-met sleep-slept speak-spoke take-took
练习题
一、过去时练习：写出下列动词的过去式
is\am_________ fly_______ study________ are ________ drink_________
play_______ go________ make ________ does_________ dance________
worry________ ask _____ taste_________ eat__________ draw________
put ______ have________ stop_________ read_______ do ________
二、句型转换。
1.Tom listened to CDs yesterday.(变否定句) Tom to CDs yesterday.
2.Father slept all day last Monday.(改一般疑问句) Father all day last Monday?
3.I was very busy last week.(改否定句和一般疑问句) I very busy last week. you very busy last week? 4.She took the wallet away from the table.(对划线部分提问) she the wallet away from? 5.Last weekend,she got up very early.(对划线部分提问) she up very early? 6.Jimmy read a book about history.(对划线部分提问) Jimmy ?
7. Sally went to the pool yesterday. (改为一般疑问句)
________ Sally ________ to the pool yesterday?
8. They had a party 2 days age. (改为否定句)
They ________ _________ a party 2 days ago.
9. We did our homework last Friday. (改为否定句)
We _________ _________ our homework. 10. Her weekend was very interesting. (划线提问)
_________ _________ your weekend?
11. I played soccer on my computer last weekend. (划线提问)
What _______ you ________ on your computer last weekend?
12. Did he study English well? (改为肯定句)
He _________ English well.
13. It was time for lunch. (同义句)
It was time _________ ________ lunch.
14. He can’t see anything on the blackboard. (同义句)
He can __________ __________ on the blackboard.
15、He did some cleaning this morning.(对划线部分提问) he the morning?
16、My weekend was very good.( 对划线部分提问) weekend?
17、We went to the mountains last weekend. ( 对划线部分提问) the mountains ?
18、He did his homework last night.(改为否定句) He hes homework last night.
19、John went to the zoo last Saturday. (对划线部分提问) John last Saturday?
20、Tom played football this afternoon. (改为否定句) Tom football this afternoon.
21、Barry visited his uncle last Sunday.(改为一般疑问句) Barry his uncle last Sunday?
22、They went to the beach a week ago. (对划线部分提问)
did they a week ago?
三、用所给动词的适当形式填空。 1 They____(be) on the farm a moment ago.
2 There____(be)a shop not long ago. 3 Jenny____(not go)to bed until 11:00 o'clock last night.
4 Danny _____(read )English five minutes ago. 5 I _____(see)Li Lei ____(go) out just now.
6 He ____(do)his homework every day. But he __(not do)it yesterday. 7 When I was young, I _____(play)games with my friends.
8 When ____you_____(write)this book? I _____it last year. 2013,1,30 9 Did he____(have) lunch at home?
10 I _____(eat) the bread, I 'm full now.
1、I (do) my homework yesterday morning
2、My brother (go ) to study in America last year.
3、Did you go (visit) your uncle yesterday?
4、We (take ) the train to Shanghai yesterday.
5、I (study) for today’s math test last night.
6、We (have) fun at your birthday party last night.
7、He (not eat ) breakfast this morning.
8、Last Sunday afernoon we (play) tennis and (clean ) the room.
9、Last night I (study) geography for an hour.
1. I _________ (have) an exciting party last weekend.
2. _________ she _________(practice) her guitar yesterday? No, she _________.
3. What ________ Tom ________ (do) on Saturday evening?
He ________(watch) TV and __________(read) an interesting book.
4. They all _________(go) to the mountains yesterday morning.
5. She _________(not visit) her aunt last weekend.
She ________ (stay) at home and _________(do) some cleaning.
6. When ________ you _________(write) this song? I __________(write) it last year.
7. My friend, Carol, ________(study) for the math test and ________(practice) English last night.
8. ________ Mr. Li __________(do) the project on Monday morning? Yes, he _________.
9. How _________(be) Jim's weekend? It _________(be not) bad.
10. ________ (be) your mother a sales assistant last year? No. she __________.
四． 选择
（ ）1. She lived there before he____to China.
A. came B. comes C. come D. coming
（ ）2. I _____but _____ nothing.
A . was listened; was hearing B. listened; heard
C . have listened; heard D. listened; heard of
（ ）3. When did you ____here?
A. got to B. reached C. arrive in D. reach （ ）4. I____ my homework at 7:00 yesterday evening.
A. finished B. would finish C. was finishing D. finish
（ ）5 -He didn't go shopping with you yesterday afternoon, did he?
- _______.
A. No, he doesn't B. Yes, he didn't C. No, he did D. Yes, he did.
( ) 6 -I have had supper.
- When ____you ____it?
A. have; had B. do, have C. did, have D. will have
五、翻译下列句子
1. 我过了一个忙碌但却刺激的周末。
I _________ _________ __________ __________ exciting weekend.
2. Jenny喜欢看书。昨晚她看了一本英语书。
Jenny likes _________ __________. She _________ an English book last night.
3. Emma每天都看电视。可是昨天他没有看。
Emma __________ TV every day. But he _________ ___________ yesterday.
4. 上周六他们做什么了？他们做作业和购物了。
What ________ they _________ _________ Saturday?
They _________ __________ homework and _________ __________。
一般过去时和现在完成时练习题
1. A. 用 already或 yet
1) Have they taken down the old pictures ___ ___? No, they haven’t____ ___.
2) Most of us have finished our compositions _____ .
3) He said he hadn’t visited the exhibition _____ ___.
B.用 since或 for
1) We have learned five lessons __ __ _ the beginning of this term.
2) Mrs Liao has been in hospital __ _ ___last week.
3) I have stayed at my aunt’s ___ __two weeks.
C. 用have gone或 have been
1) Where are the boy students? They _____ to the school factory.
2) Is your father in? No, he ___ _ to Shenzhen. _______he ever ______ there before ?
Yes, he ___ there several times
3) He asked me if I___ __ to Hangzhou before.
I told him that I wanted to go there for a visit as I __ __ never _ ___ to that city before.
2. 选择填空
A. had made…have tried B. made…have tried
C. has made…tried D. made…tried
2 “He ____to draw horses already”. “When ______ he ?” “ Last year “
A. learned…has B. learned…did
C. has learned…has D. has learned…did
3.Tom _____up into the tree. Look, he ____ high up there !
A. has got…is B. has climbed…was C. got …was D. climbed…is
4.____ you _____ the text yet ? Yes, we ____ it two hours ago.
A. Did…copy…did B. Have…copied…have
C. Have…copied…did D. Did …copy…had
5. “Why ______ she _______ angry ?” “Because he _____ at her just now .”
A. did…get…shouted B. has…got…shouted
C. did…get…has shouted D. has…got…has shouted
6. ______you __________ the film before ? Where _____ you ____ it ?
A. Have …seen…did…see B. Did …see…did…watch
C. Have…seen…have…seen D. Did …see…have…seen
7.You ____ me waiting for two hours. I ____ for you since five.
A. kept…waited B. have kept…waited
C. kept…have waited D. have kept…have waited
8.Where ______ John _______ ? To the library. He _________ there for an hour.
A.has…been…has gone B. has…gone…has been
C. did…go…went D. did…be…went
9.______ the baby still _____ ? No, it _______ crying.
A. Has…cried…has stopped B. Is…crying…stopped
C. Did …cry…stopped D. Is…crying…has stopped
10. I _______ the way. I ________ here for quite many years.
A. knew…have lived B. knew…live
C. know…have lived D. know…live
11. _____ you ever _____ America ? Yes, I have.
A. Have…gone to B. Have…gone in【一般过去时练习题及答案,】
C. Have…been to D. Have …been in
12. My brother ____college for over three years.
A. has gone to B. has been to
C. has been in D. has been at
13.He ________ the Army by the end of 1989. He ______ in the army since then.
A. joined…is B. has joined…has been
C. had joined…is D. had joined …has been
14. By the time I _____ back they ____ up ten satellites.
A. came…have sent B. came…had sent
C. come…have sent D. had come…sent
15. Jack ____ over five lessons by seven o’clock. Then he ____ a rest.
A. went…took B. went…had taken
C. had gone…took D. had gone…had taken
16. We ____ out by that time that he ____ a spy for a long time.
A. had found…had been B. had found…was
C. found…had been D. found…was
17. Before the news ____ him, he ____ to know about it.
A. reaches…has got B. reached…had got
C. reached…got D. had reached…got
18. I _____ him a second letter before I ____ from him.
A. wrote…heard B. wrote…had heard
C. had written…heard D. have written…hear
19. People ____ that the soldiers _____ fighting.
A. say…had stopped B. said…has stopped
C. say…stopped D. said…had stopped
20. We ____ in a good harvest because we ____ enough rain.
A. didn’t get…had had B. got…had had
C. had got…had had D. got…hadn’t had
21. They _______ for five hours when they ______ in New York.
A. flew…arrived B. had flown…had arrived
C. flew…had arrived D. had flown…arrived
22. She ____ that it _____ for two days by that day.
A. says…has rained B. says…had rained
C. said…had rained D. said…rained
23. John _____ there since the year before, so he _____ them.
A. had worked…knew B. had worked…had known
C. worked…knew D. worked…had known
24. He _____ angry because he ____ for a long time.
A. had got…had waited B. got…waited
C. had got…waited D. got…had waited
25. -I have seen the film “Titanic” already.
-When __________ you __________ it？
-The day before yesterday.
A. have； seen B. will； see
C. did； see D. did； seen
26. Mr Black __________ in China since five years ago.
A. lived B. has lived C. lives D. is going to live
27. We ____________ trees last Sunday. So far we __________ over 3，000 trees there.
A. planted； planted B. planted； have planted
C. have planted； planted D. have planted； have planted
练习答案：
1.A. 1) yet, yet 2) already 3) yet
B. 1) since 2) since 3) since
C. 1) have been 2) has gone, Has, been, has been 3) have been, have been
2. BDACA ADBDC CDDBC ABCDB DCADC BB 现在完成时与一般过去时的区别
现在完成时与一般过去时都表示“动作已经发生”，但不同点在于：
（1）现在完成时强调这一动作与现在的关系，即对现在产生的结果、影响等，而一般过去时只表示过去的事实，不表示和现在的关系。
He has learned French for three years.他学法语已经三年了。 He learned French for three years.他曾经学过三年法语。
Who has taken my bag? I couldn't find it.谁拿走了我的包？我找不到了？ He cleaned the house yesterday.他昨天打扫过房间。
The room is clean, for he has cleaned it already.房间很干净，因为他已经打扫过了。 （2）现在完成时不可与表示过去的时间副词连用，而一般过去时则可以。 He has done some washing yesterday. He did some washing yesterday. 他昨天洗衣服了。
already多用于肯定句，表示一事实 意为 已经 早已
1.He had been released already since then.
自那之后他就被释放了。（肯定句）
2.We've already had the exam.
我们已考过试了。（肯定句）
yet则多用于否定句、疑问句，意为 还、尚、迄今、到那时
1.Have you got it yet？（疑问句）
你明白了么？/你收到了么？
2.I haven't had my car repaired yet and I anxiously need to repair it.我还没修车，我急需修好它。（否定句）
现在完成时和一般过去时所表示的动作都发生在过去，但它们所强调的重点不同：现在完成时侧重于对现在的影响；而一般过去时侧重于某一动作发生在过去某个时间或某段时间，即现在完成时侧重于现在的结果，而一般过去时侧重于动作发生的时间。例如： I have seen the film.我看过这部电影。（现在我仍记得电影的内容） I saw the film three days ago.
三天前我看了这部电影。（强调是三天前，而不是别的什么时候看的电影） Mr Green has bought a new computer.
格林先生买了一台新电脑。（着重点是格林先生现在有了一台新电脑） Mr Green bought a new computer yesterday.
格林先生昨天买了一台新电脑。（强调的是格林先生买新电脑的时间是昨天） 2. 时间状语不同
现在完成时常与already， yet， just， ever， never， before等副词以及“for+段时间”，“since+过去时间/从句”等时间状语连用；而一般过去时则常与“段时间+ago”，just now， yesterday， last week等表示过去时间的状语连用。例如： She has lived here sinc
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