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大学英语四级考试
COLLEGE ENGLISH TEST
-Band Four-
(4WZSHI)
试题册
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敬 告 考 生
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二、在考试过程中，请注意以下内容：
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4. 考试期间在非听力考试时间佩戴耳机。
Section A Litstening Comprehension (30 minutes)
Directions: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the
end of each conversation. one or more questions will be asked about what was said.
Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each
question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices
marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the
corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.
注意： 此部分试题请在答题卡1 上作答
1. A) They admire the courage of space explorers
B) They enjoyed the movie on space exploration
C) They were going to watch a wonderful movie
D) They like doing scientific exploratron very much
2. A)At a gift shop
B) At a graduation ceremony.
C) In the office of a travel agency
D) In a school library
3. A) He used to work in the art gallery
B) He does not have a good memory
C) He declined a job offer from the art gallery
D) He is not interested in any part-time jobs
4. A) Susan has been invited to give a lecture tomorrow
B) He will go to the birthday party after the lecture
C) The woman should have informed him earlier
D) He will be unable to attend the birthday party
5. A) Reward those having made good progress
B) Set a deadline for the staff to meet
C) Assign more workers to the project.
D) Encourage the staff to work in Small groups
6. A) The way to the visitor's parking
B) The rate for parking in Lot C
C) How far away the parking lot is.
D) Where she can leave her car.
7. A) He regrets missing the classes
B) He plans to take the fitness classes.
C) He is looking forward to a better life
D) He has benefited from exercise
8. A) How to raise work efficiency.
B) How to select secretaries
C) The responsibilities of secretanes
D) The secretaries in the man’s company.
Questions 9 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard.
9 A) It Is more difficult to learn than English
B) It is used by more people than English.
C) It will be as commonly used as English
D) It will eventually become a world language
10. A) Its loan words from many languages
B) Its popularity with the common people.
C) The influence of the British Empire
D) The effect of the Industrial Revolution
11. A) It includes a lot of words from other languages
B) It has a growing number of newly coined words
C) It can be easily picked up by overseas travellers
D) It is the largest among all languages in the world
Questions 12 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.
12. A) To return some goods
B) To apply for a job.
C) To place an order.
D) To make a complaint
13. A) He has become somewhat impatient with the woman
B) He is not familiar with the exact details of the goodss
C) He has not worked in the sales department for long.
D) He works on a part-time basis for the company
14. A) it is not his responsibility
B) It will be free for large orders
C) It costs ￡15 more for express delivery
D) It depends on a number of factors
15. A) Report the information to her superior
B) Pay a visit to the saleswoman in chargege
C) Ring back when she comes to a decision
D) Make inquiries with some other companies
Section B
Directions: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will
hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only
once.After you hear a queslion, you must choose the best answer from the four
choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding leltert on Answer
Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre
注意： 此部分试题请在答题卡1 上作答。
Passage One
Questions 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard.
16. A) No one Knows exactly where they were first made
B) No one knows for sure when they came into being
C) No one knows for what purpose they were invented
D) No one knows what they will IooK like in the future
17. A) Carry ropes across rivers
B) Measure the speed of wind
C) Pass on secret messages
D) Give warnings of danger
18. A) To protect houses against lightning.
B) To test the effects of the lightning rod.
C) To find out the strength of silk for kites
D) To prove that lightning is electncity.
Passage Two
Questions 19 to 22 are based on the passage you have just heard.
19. A) She enjoys teaching languages
B) She can speak several languages.
C) She was trained to be an interpreter.
D) She was born with a talent for languages
20. A) They acquire an immunity to culture shock.
B) They would like to live abroad permanently
C) They want to learn as many foreign languages as possible
D) They have an intense interest in cross-cultural interactions
21. A) She became an expert in horse racing
B) She got a chance to visit several European countries
C) She was able to translate for a German sports judge
D) She learned to appreciate classical music
22. A) Taste the beef and give her comment.
B) Take part in a cooking competition.
C) Teach vocabulary for food in English
D) Give cooking lessons on Western food
Passage Three
Questions 23 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard.
23. A) He had only a third-grade education.
B) He once threatened to kill his teacher
C) He grew up in a poor single-parent family
D) He often helped his mother do houseworkK
24. A) Caelesss
B) Stupid
C) Brave
D) Active
25. A) Write two book reports a week
B) Keep a diary
C) Help wath housework
D) Watch educational TV programs only.
Section C
Directions: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the
first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for
the second tlme, you are required to fill in the blanks with the exact words you have
just heard. Finally, when the passage Is read for the third time, you should check what
you have written
注意： 此部分试题请在答题卡1 上作答。
When you look up at the night sky, what do you see？bodies out there besides the moon and stars. One of the most (27) of these is a come(彗星)
ice these “dirty snowballs" begin to orbit the sun, just as the planets do.
dust particles from the comet to form a huge cloud. As the comet gets even nearer to the sun, a solar fuzzy(模糊的) atmosphere around a comet are (32) that can help identify this (33) in the night sky.
In any given year, about a dozen known comets come close to the sun in their orbits. The average person can't see them all, of course. Usually there is only one or two a year bright enough to be seen with eye. Comet Hale-Bopp, discovered in 1995, was an close to the Earth, within 122 million miles of it. But Hale-Bopp came a long way on its eathly visit. It won't be back for another four thousandd years or so.
PartIII Reading Comprehension (40 minutes)
Section A
Directions: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word
for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the pasage. Read
the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is
identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer
Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre. You may not use any of the words in the
bank more than once
Questions 36 to 45 are based on the following passage.
Scholars of the information society are divided over whether social inequality decreases or increases in an information-based society. However, they generally agree with the idea that inequallty in the informahon society is different from that of an industrial society. AS informatization progresses in society, the cause and structural nature of social inequality changes as well.
It seems that the informatron society the quantity of information available to the members of a societ by revolutionizing the ways of using and exchanging information. But suchh a view is a analysis based on the quantity of information supplied by various forms of tee mass media. A different is possible when the actual amount of information by the user is taken into account. In fact, the more information throughout the entire society,the wider the gap becomes between “infonnation haves" and "information have-nots," leading to digttal divide.
According to recent studies, digital divide has been caused by three major and generation. In terms of class, digital divide exists among different types of workers and between the upper and middle classes and the lower class. With to sex, digital divide to an industrial society. 注意：此部分试题请在答题卡2 上作答。
A) accustomed B) acquired
2015年12月英语四级试卷一
大学英语四级考试
Part I Writing ( 30 minutes)
For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay commenting on the
saying “Learning is a daily experience and lifetime mission.”You can cite examples to illustrate the importance of lifelong learning. You should write at least 120 words but no more than180 words.
Part II Listening Comprehension ( 30 minutes)
Section A
Directions: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long
conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.
A) They admire the courage of space explorers.
B) They enjoyed the movie on space exploration.
C) They were going to watch a wonderful movie.
D) They like doing scientific exploration very much.
2. A) At a gift shop.
B) At a graduation ceremony.
C) In the office of a travel agency.
1 / 22
D) In a school library.
3. A) He used to work in the art gallery.
B) He does not have a good memory.
C) He declined a job offer form the art gallery.
D) He is not interested in any part-time jobs.
4.A) Susan has been invited to give a lecture tomorrow.
B) He will go to the birthday party after the lecture.
C) The woman should have informed him earlier.
D) He will be unable to attend the birthday party.
5.A) Reward those having made good progress.
B) Set a deadline for the staff to meet.
C) Assign more workers to the project.
D) Encourage the staff to work in small groups.
6. A) The way to the visitor’s parking.
B) The rate for parking in Lot C.
C) How far away the parking lot is.
D) Where she can leave her car.
7. A) He regrets missing the classes.
B) He plans to take the fitness classes.
C) He is looking forward to a better life.
D) He has benefited form exercise.
8.A) How to ? work efficiency.
B) How to select secretaries.
2 / 22
C)The responsibilities of secretaries.
D) The secretaries in the man’s company.
Conversation One
Questions 9 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard.
9.A) It is more difficult to learn than English.
B) It is used by more people than English.
C) It will be as commonly used as English.
D) It will eventually become a world language.
10.A) It has words words from many languages,
B) Its popularity with the common people.
C) The influence of the British Empire.
D) The effect of the Industrial Revolution.
11.A) It includes a lot of words form other languages.
B) It has a growing number of newly coined words,
C) It can be easily picked up by overseas travelers.
D) It is the largest among all languages in the world.
Conversation 2
Questions 12 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.
12.A) To return some goods.
B) To apply for a job.
C) To place an order.
D) To make a complaint.
13. A) He has become somewhat impatient with the woman.
3 / 22
B) He is not familiar with the exact details of goods.
C) He has not worked in the sales department for long.
D) He works on a part-time basis for the company.
14. A) It is not his responsibility.
B) It will be free for large orders.
C) It costs 15 more for express delivery.
D) It depends on a number of factors.
15.A) Report the information to her superior.
B) Pay a visit to the saleswoman in charge.
C) Ring back when she comes to a decision.
D) Make inquiries with some other companies.
Section B
Directions:In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D ). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet I with a single line through the centre.
Passage One
Questions 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard.
16. A) No one knows exactly where they were ??
B) No one knows for sure when thy came into being.
C) No one knows for what purpose they were ?
D) No one knows what they will ?????
4 / 22
17. A) Carry ropes across rivers.
B) Measure the speed of wind.
C) Pass on secret messages.
D) Give warnings of danger.
18. A) To protect houses against lightning.
B) To test the effects of the lightning rod.
C) To find out the strength of silk for kites.
D) To prove the lightning is electricity.
Passage Two
Questions 19 to 22 are based on the passage you have just heard.
19.A) She enjoys teaching languages.
B) She can speak several languages.
C) She was trained to be an interpreter.
D) She was born with a talent for languages.
20. A) They acquire an immunity to culture shock.
B) They would like to live abroad permanently.
C) They want to learn as many foreign languages as possible.
D) They have an intense interest in cross-cultural interactions.
21.A) She became an expert in horse racing.
B) She got a chance to visit several European countries.
C) She was able to translate for a German sports judge.
D) She learned to appreciate classical music.
22. A) Taste the beef and give her comment.
5 / 22
2015年12月大学英语四级考试真题（第1套）
Part I Writing (30 minutes)
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay commenting on the saying
“Learning is a daily experience and lifetime mission.”. You can cite examples to
illustrate the importance of lifelong learning. You should write at least 120 words but
no more than 180 words.
Part II Listening Comprehension (30 minutes)
Section A
Directions: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the
end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said.
Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question
there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B),
C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter
on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.
1. A) They admire the courage of space explorers.
B) They enjoyed the movie on space exploration.
C) They were going to watch a wonderful movie.
D) They like doing scientific exploration very much.
2. A) At a gift shop.
B) At a graduation ceremony.
C) In the office of a travel agency.
D) In a school library.
3. A) He used to work in the art gallery.
B) He does not have a good memory.
C) He declined a job offer form the art gallery.
D) He is not interested in any part-time jobs.
4. A) Susan has been invited to give a lecture tomorrow.
B) He will go to the birthday party after the lecture.
C) The woman should have informed him earlier.
D) He will be unable to attend the birthday party.
5. A) Reward those having made good progress.
B) Set a deadline for the staff to meet.
C) Assign more workers to the project.
D) Encourage the staff to work in small groups.
6. A) The way to the visitor’s parking.
B) The rate for parking in Lot C.
C) How far away the parking lot is.
D) Where she can leave her car.
7. A) He regrets missing the classes.
B) He plans to take the fitness classes.
C) He is looking forward to a better life.
8.
D) He has benefited form exercise. A) How to improve work efficiency. B) How to select secretaries. C) The responsibilities of secretaries.
D) The secretaries in the man’s company.
Conversation One
Question 9 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard.
9. A) It is more difficult to learn than English.
B) It is used by more people than English.
C) It will be as commonly used as English.
D) It will eventually become a world language.
10. A) It has words words from many languages,
B) Its popularity with the common people.
C) The influence of the British Empire.
D) The effect of the Industrial Revolution.
11. A) It includes a lot of words from other languages.
B) It has a growing number of newly coined words,
C) It can be easily picked up by overseas travelers.
D) It is the largest among all languages in the world.
Conversation Two
Questions 12 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.
12. A) To return some goods.
B) To apply for a job.
C) To place an order.
D) To make a complaint.
13. A) He has become somewhat impatient with the woman.
B) He is not familiar with the exact details of goods.
C) He has not worked in the sales department for long.
D) He works on a part-time basis for the company.
14. A) It is not his responsibility.
B) It will be free for large orders.
C) It costs 15 more for express delivery.
D) It depends on a number of factors.
15. A) Report the information to her superior.
B) Pay a visit to the saleswoman in charge.
C) Ring back when she comes to a decision.
D) Make inquiries with some other companies.
Section B
Directions: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will
hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices
marked A), B), C) and D ). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet I with a single line through the centre.
Passage One
Questions 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard.
16. A) No one knows exactly where they were ??
B) No one knows for sure when they came into being.
C) No one knows for what purpose they were ?
D) No one knows what they will ?????
17. A) Carry ropes across rivers.
B) Measure the speed of wind.
C) Pass on secret messages.
D) Give warnings of danger.
18. A) To protect houses against lightning.
B) To test the effects of the lightning rod.
C) To find out the strength of silk for kites.
D) To prove the lightning is electricity.
Passage Two
Questions 19 to 22 are based on the passage you have just heard.
19. A) She enjoys teaching languages.
B) She can speak several languages.
C) She was trained to be an interpreter.
D) She was born with a talent for languages.
20. A) They acquire an immunity to culture shock.
B) They would like to live abroad permanently.
C) They want to learn as many foreign languages as possible.
D) They have an intense interest in cross-cultural interactions.
21. A) She became an expert in horse racing.
B) She got a chance to visit several European countries.
C) She was able to translate for a German sports judge.
D) She learned to appreciate classical music.
22. A) Taste the beef and give her comment.
B) Take part in a cooking competition.
C) Teach vocabulary for food in ??
D) Give cooking lessons on ????
Passage Three
Questions 23 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard.
23. A) He had only a third-grade education.
B) He once threatened to kill his teacher.
C) He grew up in a poor ???
D) He often helped his ???
24. A) Careless.
25.
B) Stupid. C) Brave. D) Active. A) Write two book reports a week. B) Keep a diary. C) Help with housework.
D) Watch education??
Section C
Directions: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the
first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks with the exact words you have just heard. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.
When you look up at the night sky, what do you see? There are other (26) _____ bodies out there besides the moon and stars. One of the most (27) _____of these is a comet.
Comets were formed around the same time the Earth was formed. They are (28) _____ ice and other frozen liquids and gases. (29) _____ these “dirty snowballs” begin to orbit the sun, just as the planets do.
As a comet gets closer to the sun, some gases in it begin to unfreeze. They (30) _____ with dust particles from the comet to form a huge cloud. As the comet gets even nearer to the sun, a solar wind blows the cloud behind the comet, thus forming its tail. The tail and the (31) _____ fuzzy atmosphere around a comet are (32) _____ that can help identify this (33) _____ in the night sky.
In any given year, about a dozen known comets come close to the sun in their orbits. The average person can’t see them all, of course. Usually there is only one or two a year bright enough to be seen with the (34) _____ eye. Comet Hale-Bopp, discovered in 1995, was an unusually bright comet. Its orbit brought it (35) _____ close to the Earth, within 122 million miles of it. But Hale-Bopp came a long way on its earthly visit. It won’t be back for another four thousand years or so.
Part Ш Reading Comprehension (40 minutes)
Section A
Directions: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word
for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage.
Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the
bank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre. You may not use any of the
words in the bank more than once.
Questions 36 to 45 are based on the following passage.
For many Americans, 2013 ended with an unusually bitter cold spell. November and December 36 early snow and bone-chilling temperatures in much of the country, part of a year when, for the first time in two 37, record-cold days will likely turn out to have outnumbered
record-warm ones. But the U.S. was the exception; November was the warmest ever 38, and current data indicates that 2013 is likely to have been the fourth hottest year on record.
Enjoy the snow now, because 39 are good that 2014 will be even hotter, perhaps the hottest year since records have been kept. That’s because, scientists are predicting, 2014 will be an EI Niuo year.
EI Nino, Spanish for “the child”, 40 when surface ocean waters in the southern Pacific become abnormally warm. So large is the Pacific, covering 30% of the planet’s surface, that the 41 energy generated by its warming is enough to touch off a series of weather changes around the world. EI Ninos are 42 with abnormally dry conditions in Southeast Asia and Australia. They can lead to extreme rain in parts of North and South America, even as southern Africa 43 dry weather. Marine life may be affected too; EI Ninos can 44 the rising of the cold, nutrient-rich(营养丰富的)water that supports large fish 45 ,and the unusually warm ocean temperatures can destroy coral(珊瑚).
注意：此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答。
Section B
Directions: In this section, you are going to read a passage with ten statements attached to it.
Each statement contains information given in one of the paragraphs. Identify the paragraph from which the information is derived. You may choose a paragraph more
than once. Each paragraph is marked with a letter. Answer the question by marking
the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2.
The Perfect Essay
A) Looking back on too many years of education, I can identify one truly impossible teacher. She cared about me, and my intellectual life, even when I didn’t. Her expectations were high—impossibly so. She was an English teacher. She was also my mother.
B) When good students turn in an essay, they dream of their instructor returning it to them in exactly the same condition, save for a single word added in the margin of the final page.“Flawless.” This dream came true for me one afternoon in the ninth grade. Of course, I had heard that genius could show itself at an early age, so I was only slightly taken aback that I had achieved perfection at the tender age of 14. Obviously, I did what and professional writer would do; I hurried off to spread the good news. I didn’t get very far. The first person I told was my mother.
C) My mother, who is just shy of f
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