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九上Unit 1词组
1. know yourself
2. an interesting article about personality
3. make sb feel good
4. eat up
5. be well organized
6. keep… in good order in correct order order sb to do sth
7. show off
8. repeat grammar rules for sb
9. come up with new ideas
10. be curious about
11. for hours
12. get angry easily
13. make a good accountant
14. like creative jobs
15. work without speaking all day long
16. have exciting ideas
17. be happy with
18. a born artist be born with…
19. impress sb with sth
20. win high praise from
21. search for something better
22. give up doing sth
23. work for the sales department
24. day after day
25. the general manager
26. take the lead
27. fall behind
28. take on new challenges
29. the chief engineer
30. high-speed railway
31. connect…to / with…
32. A miss is as good as a mile
33. make mistakes
34. pay attention to doing sth
35. work to high standards
36. be easy to work with
37. a pioneer heart surgeon 了解你自己 一篇有趣的有关性格的文章 感觉很好 吃光，吃完 很有条理的 使……井然有序 按正确地顺序 命令某人做某事 炫耀 为某人重复语法规则 想出新办法 对……感到好奇的 数小时 容易生气 成为一个好的会计 喜欢有创造力的工作 整天不说话地工作 有令人兴奋的想法 对……感到满意 一个天生的艺术家 天生具有…… 以……给某人留下印象 赢得高度赞扬 搜寻更好的东西 放弃做某事 在销售部工作 日复一日 总经理 领头 落后 接受挑战 首席工程师 高铁 与……连接，相联 差之毫厘，谬以千里 犯错误 注意做某事 工作高标准 容易共事 一个心脏外科的带头人
38. be willing to work extra hours
39. devote…to…
40. respect sb
41. be suitable for
42. your partner’s personality
43. be impatient with
44. accept others’ advice
45. think twice about sth
46. get angry with sb
47. worry too much
48. do the dishes
49. make an excellent teacher
50. in the Chinese lunar calendar
51. people born under the same animal sign
52. represent a lunar year
53. appear in a fixed order
54. every 12 years
55. in all
56. be similar to
57. depend on
58. date of birth
59. divide…into… be divided into…
60. a cycle of 12 years
61. read for fun
62. shape your life and your future
63. It’s said that…
64. people in the Year of the OX
65. that’s not the case
66. believe in
67. speak (make a speech) in front of many people
68. do extra work
69. win several Science competitions
70. get sb more organized
71. be absent from school
72. recommend sb as the monitor recommend sb for the award
73. have strong qualities for the position
74. agree with sb 乐意加班 把……献给 尊敬某人 适合…… 你搭档的性格 对……不耐烦的 接受别人的意见 对某事三思而行 生某人的气 担心太多 洗碗 成为一名优秀的老师 中国的阴历里 出生在同一生肖下的人 代表一个阳历年 按固定顺序出现 每12年 总共，总计 与……相似 取决于，依据 出生日期 把……分成 被分成 12年的一个循环 阅读消遣 塑造你的人生和未来 据说 出生在牛年的人 情况并非如此 信任 在众人面前演讲 做额外的工作 赢得几个科学竞赛 使某人更有条理 缺课 推荐某人作班长 推荐某人获奖 有适合这个职位的突出品质同意某人的观点
Language Focus (Module 2 Unit1)
Welcome to the unit
1.run into
(1)(非正式)偶然遇到，碰见(某人)
①I first ran into him at the theatre．我第一次遇见他是在剧院。
②I ran into an old friend in the street．我在街上遇到一位老朋友。
(2)(汽车)撞到；与„„相撞
The car ran into a lamppost．汽车撞到路灯柱上。
(3)遇到(困难等)
The project ran into financial difficulties．该工程遇到财政困难。
The Southeastern Asian countries ran into difficult economic situation with the tsunami． 海啸使东南亚各国陷入了经济困境。
(4)合计为；累计达到(某数量等)
①Losses ran into millions of pounds．损失达几百万英镑。
②The repairs will probably run into several thousand pounds．修理费可能高达几千英镑。
[联想发散]
run across 偶然发现，遇到
run after 追赶，追求
run around 跑来跑去，与某人厮混、来往
run away 逃走，潜逃
[活学活用]
The car was out of control and run ______a truck in front of it.
A. out of B. over C. into D. to
2.Can’t
tell v. 说出，判断，揣测，看出，后面接名词或代词、从句，有时可跟不定式。
(1).It was difficult to tell his exact age.
(2).He can’t tell the difference/the colour/the size.
(3)How can you tell whether the meat is cooked or not?
(4).How can you tell which button to press?
Reading
1. step up
1）走上楼梯，走上前
Would Miss Smith please step up to receive her prize? 请斯密斯小姐上来领奖。
2）加快、加速，促进、增加„„，改善
① For fear of being late, she began to step up her pace.由于担心会迟到，她加快了步伐。 ② We will be stepping up production to meet the increased demand.
我们将增加产量，以满足需求的增长。
③If the medicine has little effect after a week, step up the quantity.
如果一周后药物效果不显著，就加大剂量。【出现在某人面前英语,】
2. due to
due to表示“由于、因为”，在句中作表语和状语。它的同义短语为：because of（作表语，状语）, thanks to（作状语）, as a result of（作状语）等。
①The accident was due to his carelessness. 那场事故是因为他的粗心造成的。
②His illness_________________________. 他的生病是由于他的抽烟和喝酒。
③Due to the heavy rain, the sports meeting was put off. 由于大雨，运动会推迟了。
④We had to cancel the trip due to his absence. 由于他的缺席，我们只好取消了这次旅行。
⑤Due to the hard work of the teaching staff, over 90 percent of the students in this school have passed the national entrance examination.
[思维拓展]【出现在某人面前英语,】
due 表示“到期的; 预定到达; 定于（某时）干某事；适当的，应得的；应付的，应给予的”。 ①This bill is due. 这个帐单到期了。
②The next train is due (to arrive) in five minutes. 下一班火车预计在5分钟后到达。 ③He__________________ at 3 pm. 他定于下午三点离开。
④He received due punishment. 他得到了应有的惩罚。
⑤A great deal of money is due to you. 一大笔钱应该属于你。
3.puzzling /puzzled
puzzling adj. 令人费解的，用于指物给人的感受。
puzzled adj. (主语)感到困惑 be/feel puzzled by/about/at被/对…感到迷惑/伤脑筋
puzzle
1)vt.使„„迷惑、为难、伤脑筋。常用句型：(sth.) puzzle sb.。
①_________________________________________.他的话令在场的每个人感到困惑。 ②This sentence puzzled me. 这个句子令我伤脑筋。
2）n. 难题、谜、无法理解的事物。
It’s quite a puzzle to me why he did that.他为何做那样的事，我完全搞不懂。
[活学活用]
From his _____ look, I knew that the questions during the interview were_____.
A. puzzling; puzzled B. puzzled; puzzling
C. puzzling; puzzling D. puzzled; puzzled
4. show up
1）出席，到场，露面（通常含有在耽误一段时间后才出现的意思）
①_______________________________________ 昨天你怎么没来？
②He never shows up at balls.__________________________________
2）揭发，暴露 3）使难堪，使感到羞愧
Please don’t argue with me in front of our guests, 请别在客人们面前和我争论，这使我很难堪。
[联想发散]
show sb. around带领某人参观 show sb. in 带领某人进来
show off 炫耀 be on show在展出 show sb out 带领某人出去
5. 表强调
1)复习 do, does, did 用于实义动词前,意思是“确实，的确，必须”。
2）还有一种是强调句型：It be ( is/was ) + 被强调的部分+that/who + 主句。
被强调的部分是除谓语部分以外的句子成分，强调部分表人的话常用who。
①_____________________________________.我是在这幢楼里丢了项链的。（强调状语） ②__________________________________.是这个男孩昨天打坏了邻居的窗子。（强调主语）
[活学活用]
①It was about 600 years ago _____ the first clock with a face and an hour hand
was made.
A. that B. until C. before D. when
②Is it _____ who wants to see you?
A. him B. he C. his D. himself
③It ______ Mike and Mary who helped the old man several days ago.
A. was B. are C. were D. had been
6.witness
1）n. 目击者、见证人（与of/to连用）；证据，证词，见证（与to连用）
①The police found ___________________________.警察找到了凶杀案的目击证人。 ②His whole life is ___________________________.他的一生就是对他诚实品质的证明。
2）vt. 目击„„、亲眼看到=see
Did you witness the whole event? 你目击了整件事情吗？
[联想发散]
be a witness to sth. 目击，看见（某事发生） call sb. to witness 叫某人来作证
bear/give witness to sth.为…作证，证明
7.That’s when the lights came.
这是when引导的表语从句，表语从句是说明主语的内容。
①The morning is ______________________________.早上是我最忙的时候。
②That’s ________________________________. 那时正是二次世界大战爆发的时候。
[思维拓展]
引导表语从句的关联词还有：that, whether, what, which, who, whose, where,
why, how等，引导表语从句的关联词不省略。
①The fact is ______ he doesn’t like to recite the new words.事实是他不喜欢背诵新单词。 ②That is _______ I want to tell you . 那就是我要对你说的。
③That’s______ he left his homeland.那就是他为什么离开家乡的原因。
[活学活用]
①That is ______ I look at it.这是我对这问题的看法.
②That is ______ you are wrong.这就是你不对的地方.
③The problem is ______ can be sent to replace him.问题是能派谁去顶替他.
④He is no longer ______ he was.他已经不是以前的他了.
⑤Your greatest fault is ______ you think too much of yourself.
你最大的缺点是过多想到自己.
8. according to表示“按照，根据”，后多接名词或宾格代词表示信息来源。
注意：according to 后不能跟view, opinion, me 等词作宾语，这些词习惯上用
in one’s opinion的形式来表达某人的看法。
①__________________________________________.根据我校的规则，你配受这奖励。 ②You should change your clothes according to the weather._________________________. ③__________________________________________.请根据瓶子上的说明服药。
[活学活用]
_____, he should be punished.
A. On the law B. According to the law C. With the law D. By the law
9. 完全倒装，是指把表语和地点状语放于句首，这样做是为了突出某人或物的特点。 ①Standing in the middle of the room was a young girl in white.
站在房间中间的是一个穿白衣服的年轻姑娘。
②Walking around the corner was a large policeman with hiss two dogs.
一个身材魁梧的警察带着两只警犬在街角走着。
③Gone are the days when we use foreign oil. 我们使用洋油的日子一去不复返了。
④Seated on the ground was a lot of rubbish. 许多垃圾躺在地上。
⑤Present at the meeting were some professors from Bejing.
出席会议的有来自北京的一些教授。
⑥In the room sat a young man of not more than 25. 房间里坐着一个不超过25岁的年轻人。 ⑦On the ceiling hang some balloons. 天花板上挂着气球。
* 另外，有些表示时间和地点的副词放于句首，如：up, down; here, there; out, in; now, then; away, from…，也用完全倒装。但句中主语如果是代词，则不能倒装。
⑧Down flew the balloon. ( Down it flew.) 汽球飞下来了。
⑨In rushed the children. 孩子们冲了进来。
⑩Now comes your turn. 现在轮到你了。
[思维拓展] 常见的部分倒装
1) 当具有否定意义的副词置于句首时，句子应用部分倒装，这类副词常有seldom, never, hardly, no sooner, few, little, by no means, at no time, in no way等。
①Hardly did I know anything about his character.我对他的性格几乎一无所知。
②Nowhere could he be found. 什么地方都找不到他。
③At no time have I said such a thing. 任何时候我都不会说这样的一件事的。
④Not a single mistake did he make in the exam. 在考试中他一个错误都没犯。
2) such /so….that 用来引导结果状语从句，如果so/such 放在句首，句子也用部分倒装形式。 ⑤ He was so tired that he fell asleep as soon as he fell onto the bed.
他是那么累以至于一倒在床上就睡着了。
=So tired was he that he fell asleep as soon as he fell onto the bed.
⑥Such great progress did make that he was praised. 他取得了如此大的进步以至于被表扬了。
[活学活用]
①Such a stupid boy _______ that I don’t know how to deal with him.
A. he is B. was he C. is he D. was he
②So tired _____after walking such a long way that I _____ stand.
A. was I; could hardly B. did I could hardly
C. was I; couldn’t hardly D. I was; could hardly
③On the top of the hill _____where I once visited the monk.
A. a temple stands B. does a temple stand
C. a temple stands there D. stands a temple
④The door opened and ______.
A. out Tom rushed B. out did Tom rush
C. Tom out rushed D. out rushed Tom
10.white-skinned：白皮肤的
2014年最新译林英语9A Unit1—2 词组重点句型知识点归纳
9A Unit1知识点归纳
Welcome to the unit
1. It says 上面写着，上面显示
2. eat up 吃光，吃完 （use up 用完，用尽）（代词的位置）
3. be well organized 很有条理的
4. keep …… in good order 使……保持井然有序 （in order 按顺序）
5. show off炫耀 ,卖弄 (show sb around sp带领某人参观某地 show sb the way to 给某人指
到某地的路)
6. show no interest in 对……毫不感兴趣
7. repeat grammar rulers for us 为我们重复语法规则
8. come up with （= think of 想出，提出 ）；追上，赶上
9. be curious about 对…感到好奇
10. get angry easily 容易生气（anger n.）
11. make a good accountant 成为一名优秀的会计
12. neither ……nor …… 既不……也不……（就近原则）Neither he nor I am well educated either……or ……或者……或者 ……
both……and ……两者都 连接两个主语时，谓语动词用复数形式
Reading
15. be happy with = be satisfied with 对……感到满意
16. a born artist 一个天生的艺术家
17. impress the whole country with his creative work 他的富有创造力的作品给全国人民留下
深刻的印象
18. win high praise from the art community 赢得艺术团的高度赞扬
19. praise sb for sth 因某事表扬某人
20. give up 放弃（代词放中间）give up doing sth = stop doing sth放弃做某事
21. work for the sales department in a big company 在一家大公司的销售部工作
22. day after day 日复一日
23. the general manager 总经理
24. take the lead 处于领先地位，带头
25. fall behind 落后 (fall in 生病)
过去分词：fallen；过去式：fell
26. be ready to do 准备做某事
27. take on new challenges 接受新的挑战
28. the chief engineer 首席工程师
29. connect……with/to …… 把……和……连接起来
30. be connected with 与……有联系
31. a miss is as good as a mile 差之毫厘，谬以千里（as good as与……几乎一样，简直是）
32. can’t afford to do 负担得起（费用、损失、后果）多用于否定句和疑问句中
33. make mistakes 犯错误
34. pay attention to every detail 注意每个细节 （to 为介词 + doing sth ）
35. work to high standards 工作高标准
36. easy to work with 容易一起工作
37. a pioneer heart surgeon 一位心脏外科手术的带头人
38. can’t be too careful = can never be too careful 再怎么细心也不为过
39. be willing to do sth 愿意做某事
40. perform/do an operation on sb给某人做手术
41. devote oneself/ one’s life / time to 把……奉献给……（to为介词,后接名词，代词，动名
词）
42. respect sb = have / show respect for sb 尊重，尊敬某人
43. be suitable for 适合
Grammar and Integrated Skills and Study Skills
44. accept others’ advice 接受别人的建议
45. think twice (about sth )三思而行
46. be /get angry with sb 生某人的的气
47. be /get angry at/ about sth 因某事而生气
48. worry too much担心太多
49. be patient / impatient with 对……有/ 没有耐心
50. not only ……but (also )…… 不但……而且…… （就近原则）
51. do the dishes 洗碗，洗餐具
52. animal signs 生肖
53. appear in a fixed order 按照固定的顺序出现
54. make his lesson lively and interesting使他的课上得生动而有趣（lively活泼的，生气勃勃
55. in all 总共，总计
56. people born under the same star sign出生在同一星座下的人们
57. share similar personalities具有相似的个性
58. be similar to 与……相似
60. depend on 依靠
61. lunar calendar 农历
62. be divided into被分成 divide ……into …… 把……分成……
63. It’s you who shape your life and your future 你的生活和将来都掌握在你的手中（强调句型） Task
64. It’s said that 据说
65. make a speech = give a speech 作演讲
66. do extra work 做额外的工作
67. win several science competitions 赢得几项科学竞赛
68. get himself more organized 使他自己更加有条理
69. be absent from school
缺席
70. recommend sb as… 推荐某人为/当…
71. recommend sb for… 推荐某人获…奖
find it +adj.+to do sth 发现做某事….
74. be formed by both nature and the environment天生和后天环境形成的
75. be passed onto you by your parents有你的父母遗传给你
76. liveliness and impatience活泼和急躁
77. like father ,like son有其父必有其子
78. has many strong qualities for this position许多突出的品质适合这个职位
79. It makes them feel good to share things with others.和别人分享让他们感觉很好。
80. She keeps all her things in good order,她使得所有的东西井然有序。
81. Neither my parents nor I think I can make a good accountant.我和我父母都不认为我能成为
一名优秀的会计。
82. It's terrible for me to work without speaking all day long.对我来说,整天工作不说话太可怕
了。
83. His sculptures for Sunshine Town Square have won high praise from the art community.他给
阳光镇广场做的雕塑赢得了艺术协会的高度赞扬。
84. Life is like a race. You either take the lead or fall behind.人生就像一场赛跑。你要么领先要
么落后。
85. To us, a miss is as good as a mile.对我们来说,失之毫厘,谬以千里。
86. All of us know that it's necessary to pay attention to every detail.我们所有人都知道注意每个
细节的必要性。
87. She has devoted most of her time to her work.她把她大部分的时间都奉献给了工作。
88. They appear in a fixed order and the cycle repeats every 12 years.它们按照固定的顺序,每12
年循环一次。
89. It is said that people born in the Year of the Tiger are brave.据说出生在虎年的人很勇敢。
90. He is not afraid of making a speech in front of many people。他不害怕在许多人面前做演讲。
91. We hope that you agree with us.我们希望你能同意我们。
hope sb to do sth (×)
Unit1
和…合作/和…一起工作workwith
制作单词卡makewordcards
读教科书readthetextbook
听磁带listentothetape
向…寻求/要…asksbfor…
为考试做准备/备考studyforatest
看录像watchthevideos
和…谈话haveconversationswithsb
大声朗读readaloud
练习发音practicepronunciation
学到很多learnalot
口语表达能力speakingskills
英语口语spokenEnglish
有点儿紧张alittlenervous
作报告giveareport
听报告haveareport
知道大意getthemainideas
首先atfirst
使用字典useadictionary
读句子readthesentences
要耐心bepatient
越多…越快Themore…thefaster…
发现学英语难finditdifficulttolearn
在英语课上inEnglishclass
学习语言的秘密thesecrettolanguagelearning
如此…以至于so...that
大部分时间mostoftime
害怕…beafraidofsth
害怕做…beafraidtodosth=beafraiddoingsth
由于/因为becauseof
我糟糕的发音mypoorpronunciation
埋头在教科hidebehindthetextbook
令人兴奋和有趣的电excitingandfunnymovies
爱上…fallinlovewith
肢体语言bodylanguage
脸上的表情expressionsontheirfaces
得到/知道意思getthemeaning
有用的句子theusefulsentences
小菜一碟apieceofcake
你活该Itservesyouright
查阅…(字典)lookup…
以便于sothat
更好地理解英语电影
haveabetterunderstandingofEnglishmovies
改善我的发音improvemypronunciation
词组wordgroups
练习讲英语practicespeakingEnglish
提高…写作improveone’swriting
练习听力practicelistening
学习语法learngrammar
看英语节目watchEnglishprograms
大声重复repeatoutloud
记/做笔记takenotes
做练习doexercises
大量阅读readalot
给笔友写点子邮件writee-mailstosb
和…讲英语speakEnglishwithsb
记忆句型memorysentencespatterns
用英语记笔记takenotesinEnglish
用英语记日记keepadiaryEnglish
使用英语字典useanEnglishdictionar给出个人反应giveapersonalreaction 泼水节theWaterFestival
龙舟节theDragonBoatFestival
春节theSpringFestival
灯笼节theLanternFestival
多么美好的一天!Whatagreatday!
一点alittle/abit/alittlebit
看望亲戚visitrelatives
出去吃饭eatout/gooutfordinner
增加(体重)/发胖/穿上puton
在两周以后in/aftertwoweeks
听起来像…soundlike+n
一年最热的月thehottestmonthoftheyear
从…到…from…to…
和…相似besimilarto/bethesameas
…的时间thetimeof
在街道上in/onthestreet
朝…扔…throwsthtosb/sp
洗剂掉…washaway
好运goodluck
满月afullmoon
把…带给…carrysthtosb
传统的民间故事traditionalfolkstoris
…的故事thestoryof…
射掉shootdown
计划做…plantodosth
设法偷trytosteal
拒绝做…refusetodosth
飘向…flyupto
对…喊出calloutone’snameto…
摆开/布置layoutsthin/on/at
回来comeback/beback/getback
五月第二个星期thesecondSundayofMay 六月第三个星期天thethirdSundayofJune 给…礼物givegiftstosb
带…出去吃饭akesboutfordinner/lunch 越来越受欢迎moreandmorepopular 展示/表达我们的爱showourlove
花很多的钱spendalotofmoney
帮助…做…help(to)dosth/helpwithsth 打扮/装扮dressup
装扮成卡通人物dressupasasb
不招待就使坏trickandtreat
了解learnabout
考虑thinkof
…的真正意义thetruemeaningof…
最好的例子thebestexample
只想着自己onlythinkoneself
关心/关注careabout
过去常常…usedtodosth
受到惩罚bepunished
处某人以…punishsbwith/by…
因…而处罚某人punishsbfor…
告诫…去做…warnsbtodo
提醒…要注意…warnsbaboutsth
警告…不要做…warnsbnottodo
最终成为endup
期待…做…expectsbtodosth
带回到…takeback…
把…带回到…takesbbacktosp
使…想起…remindsbofsth/sb
提醒某人做…remindsbtodosth
醒来wakeup
查明/弄清情况findout
决定做…decidetodosth
改变…的生活changeone’slife
承诺做…promisestodosth
真需要inneed
…对待…treatsbwith+adj
…的开端thebeginningof
产生新生命givebirthtolife
…的象征asymbolof
不但…而且notonly…butalso
结果asaresult
圣诞节前夕ChristmasEve
Unit3
取钱getsomemoney
买一些杂志get/buysomemagazines 获
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