【www.gbppp.com--经典美文】
英语书面表达经典句子积累
环境与节俭 1.保护环境是我们的责任。
1. It's our duty to protect our environment.
2.爱护我们的环境是非常重要的。 2. It is very important to take care of our environment
3.我们不应该把垃圾倒在地上。
3. We should not throw litter onto the ground.
4. 我们不应该在公共场所吐痰。 4. We should not spit in a public place.
5. 我们应该种植更多的花和树。
5. We should plant more flowers and trees.
6. 我们必须捡起一些垃圾,扔进垃圾箱
6. We must pick up some rubbish and throw it into a dustbin. 7. 如果每个人都对保护环境作出贡献,世界将变得更加美丽。
7. If everyone makes contribution to protecting the environment，the world will become much more beautiful.
8. 我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。
8. The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air。
9.我们应该不遗余力地美化我们的环境。
9.We should spare no effort to beautify our environment。
10.越来越多的人意识到保护环境是非常重要的。
10.More and more people realized that protecting environment is very important.
11.保护环境是我们的义务。
11.It is our duty to protect environment
12. 让我们谈谈怎样解决这些问题。
12. Let’s talk about how to solve these problems.
13. 当我们购物的时候应该停止使用塑料袋。
13.We should stop using plastic bags when we go shopping.
14. 我们应该节约用电，当离开房间的时候，最好把灯关上。
14. We should save electricity ,we’d better turn off lights if we leave a room
15.我们不应该浪费食物。
15. We shouldn’t waste our food.
16. 节约用水也很重要。
16.Saving water is also important.
17.洗头发时应该把淋浴器关上。
17. We should turn off the shower while we are washing hair
18. 购物时应该带自己的包。
18.We should take our own bags when we go shopping
19. 我们不应该使用纸巾和餐巾纸，以便阻止更多的树木被砍伐
19. We shouldn't use paper towels or napkins so that we can stop more trees from being cut down.
20. 我们还可以回收书本和纸张。
20.We can also recycle books and paper.
城市变化
1. Great changes have taken place in our city in the past 10 years .
2. Our city used to be small and it wasn’t as beautiful as it is now .
3. There were only several streets in our city, but now there are so many wide streets and there are so many modern
shops.
4. In the past , people lived in small , low houses . Now most of us have lived in bright flats in tall buildings .
5. People used to go out by bike or by bus , but now more and more people have their own cars .
6. There are some beautiful parks in our city . We have planted more and more flowers and trees in the city .
旅游
1.上周日天气晴朗。
1. Last Sunday，it was sunny.
2.我起得很早,早餐后我和我的朋友乘火车去了北京。
2. I got up very early。 After breakfast I went to BeiJin with my friends by train.
3.我们玩得很高兴。
3. We enjoyed ourselves.
4. 我们忘记了时间。我们直到5点才回来。
4. We forgot the time. We didn't come back until 5 o'clock.
5. 我们都感到很累,但我们很快乐
5. We all felt very tired， but we were happy.
6. 我想我永远不会忘记这次旅行。
6. I thought I would never forget this trip.
7. 去年夏天,我和我的父母去北京度假。
7. Last summer，my parents and I went to Beijing for our holidays.
8.我们参观了很多有意思的地方。
8. We visited a lot of places of interest.
9. 我们在那儿度过了一段美好的时光。
9. We had a good time there.
10.这是一个旅游的好地方。
10. It is a good place to visit.
11. 这是一个群山环绕的村落。
11. It is a village with mountains around it.
12.这个村庄美如画。
12. This village is as beautiful as a picture.
13.我们可以在这里欣赏大自然的美。
13. We can enjoy the beauty of nature here.
14. 每年，世界各地的游客都到这来参观。
14. Visiters from all over the world come to visit it every year.
15. 这的确是一次不同寻常的经历.
15. This is really an unusual experience.
16. 这是一个放松的好地方。
16.It is a nice place to relax.
17.祝愿你有一个好的旅行
17.Wish you have a good trip
18.我相信这个城市将来还会变得更好。
18. I am sure this city will become even better in the future.
19. 星期六早上 8 点在校门口集中。
19. We’ll meet at the school gate at 8 am on Sunday.
20．我带你参观名胜古迹。
20.I’ll show you around some places of interest.
21. 不准拍照，禁止大声喧哗。
21.Don’t take photos. We mustn’t talk loudly.
比赛
1. 上周日,一班与二班开展了一场足球比赛。
1. Last Sunday， Class One had a football match with Class Two.
2. 我们所有人都去看了这场比赛。
2. All of us went to watch it.
3. 比赛非常激动人心。
3. The match was very exciting.
4. 事实上,我从来没有见过如此激动人心的比赛。
4. In fact， I have never seen such an exciting match before.
5. 我们队在最后15分钟进了三个球。
5. Our team scored three goals in the last fifteen minutes.
6.一班赢了这场比赛。二班输了。
6. Class One won this match. Class Two lost.
7. 一班踢得很好。他们应该赢。
7. Class One played well. They deserved to win.
8. 他们的体育老师对他们的表现非常满意。
8. Their PE teacher was very pleased with their performance.
9. 我们有丰富多彩的课外活动。
9.There are many kinds of colorful activities.
运动与健康
1. 保持健康是非常重要的
1. It is very important to keep healthy.
2. 我们怎样才能保持健康?
2. How can we keep healthy？
3. 我们不能睡觉太晚了。我们不能起床太晚了。
3. We can't go to sleep too late. We can't get up too late.
4. 我认为锻炼很有用。
4. I think exercising is very helpful。
5. 我们应该多做运动。
5. We should do more exercise.
6.上周二我感冒了,头很痛。
6. Last Tuesday I got a cold and had a pain in my head.
7. 我什么都不想吃。
7. I didn't feel like eating anything.
8. 我决定去看医生。
8. I decided to see the doctor.
9.在医生办公室里，医生仔细地为我做了检查。
9. In the doctor's office， the doctor looks over me carefully.
10.他说:“没什么大不了的”。 他告诉我休息一下,多喝点水。
10. He said ："Nothing serious." And he told me to take a rest and drink more water.
11.一名护士给我打了一针。有点痛。
11. A nurse gave me an injection. It was a little painful.
12.医生让我一天吃三次药。
12. The doctor asked me to take the medicine three times a day.
13.几天以后，我感觉好多了。从那以后，我相信保持健康是世界上最重要的事情。
13. A few days later， I felt better. From then on I believe that keeping healthy is the most important thing in the world.
14.你应该经常运动并且每天确保8个小时的睡眠。
14.You should often have sports and make sure you have at least 8 hours’ sleep every day.
15.吸烟能导致很多疾病，比如肺癌等等。
15. Smoking can cause many kinds of illnesses.,such as lung cancer.
16. 很多人没有意识到它的重要性。
16.Many people did not realize the importance.
17. 我们希望以后你会变得越来越强壮和健康。
17.We hope that you will be stronger and healthier in the future。
18. 如果你想身体健康，就必须多吃水果和蔬菜。
18.If you want to be strong and healthy,you must eat more fruit and vegetables.
19. 你不应该熬夜。
19. You shouldn’t stay up.
20. 饮食均衡是重要的。
20. It’s important to eat a balanced diet.
21. 你应该通过锻炼来保持健康。
21. You should exercise to stay fit.
22. 你应该吃水果蔬菜并喝大量的水。
22. You should eat fruit and vegetables and drink lots of water.
23. 你也应该听音乐放松。
23. You should also listen to music to relax.
24. 吃太多的垃圾食品容易生病。
24. You’re easy to be ill if you eat too much junk food.
25. 不要有压力。
25. Don’t get stressed out.
学科
1.我最喜欢的科目是英语。
1. My favorite subject is English.
2. 学英语对于我们每个人都是重要的，因为在互联网上超过四分之三的信息是英语。
2. It is important for everyone to study English because more than three quarters of the information on the Internet is in English.
3.全世界的游客和商人都在使用英语。
3. It is used by travelers and business people all over the world.
4. 中国已经加入世贸组织，亚运会将在中国举行。英语变得越来越重要。
4. China has joined the WTO and the Asian Games will be held in China. English becomes more and more useful.
5.所以，英语非常重要，我非常喜欢英语。
5. So English is very important and I like English very much.
6.在英语课上我们有很多的乐趣。
6. We have a lot of fun in the English class.
7.我们的英语老师总是使得我们在英语课上很开心。
7. Our English teacher often makes us happy in the English class.
8.我希望有一天我能出国，然后我能用外国人说英语。
8. I hope I can go abroad one day， and then I can speak to foreigners in English.
9.我喜欢英语，我会尽力学好英语。
9. I like English and try my best to learn it.
节日
1.在中国，最重要的节日是春节。
1. In China the most important holiday is the Spring Festival.
2.它是在一月或者二月。
2. It comes in January or February.
3.在春节前夕，人们会吃一顿大餐。人们吃很多美食。
3. On the Spring Festival Eve people have a big dinner. They have a lot of nice food to eat.
4.春节期间，人们有很多有意思的事情要做。
4. During the Spring Festival people have a lot of interesting things to do.
5.人们拜访他们的亲戚和朋友。
5. People visit their relatives and friends.
6. 他们互相拥抱问候,说“新年快乐”。
6. They greet each other with a hug and say， "Happy New Year".
7.由于中国是一个大国,人们在不同的地方以不同的方式庆祝这个节日。
7. As China is a big country， people in different places celebrate this holiday in different ways. 写人
1.他的名字是杰克。
1. His name is Jack.
2.他1982年出生在伦敦。
2. He was born in London in 1982.
3.他身高一米六八，重52公斤。
3. He is 1.68 meters tall and weighs 52 kilos.
4.他二十岁。
4. He is 20 years old.
5.他来自英国。
5. He comes from England.
6. 他是一个优秀的乒乓球运动员。
6. He is a good ping-pong player.
7.他中等身材。
7. He is of medium build.
8.他留着短发。
8. He has short hair.
9. 他是外向的。每个人都喜欢跟他说话。他与我们相处得很好。
9. He is outgoing. Every one likes to talk with him. He gets on well with us.
10.他教英语教得非常好。
10. He teaches English very well.
11. 他工作很努力。他在第五中学工作。
11. He works very hard. He works in No.5 Middle School.
12.他下班后喜欢看足球比赛。
12. He loves watching football games after work.
13. 他经常帮助我学习英语。
13. He often helps me with my English.
14.他六岁时,开始打乒乓球。
14. At the age of six，he began to play table tennis.
15.海伦是我见过的最美丽的女孩。
15.Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen。
16. 我出生在一个医生的家庭。
16.I was born in a doctor’s family.
17.她的头发又长又黑，有一双漂亮的大眼睛。
17.She has long black hair and two nice big eyes.
18.她非常外向。
18.She is quite outgoing.
19. 我们将会永远记住他.
19.He will be remembered forever.
20. 总之，我们应该向他学习。
初中英语基本句子（三） 202. I don’203 I’207. We（我憎恨被问一些愚蠢的问题！） “copy” symbol. ’re going to spend a few days in Qingdao.
228. Let’229. It’243. We244. I247. Confucious’
262. He’“Most Unusual” category. 267. I’268. Perhaps it’272. He’279. 136,130,400 (one hundred and thirty-six million, one hundred and thirty thousand, four hundred) ’ ’t got.
296. But people don’’
知识梳理
知识点1：句子结构梳理
模块一：句子结构
【重点】
一、词性的概念：
英语中的单词根据词义、句法作用和形式特征所作的分类。共有十类：名词、动词、形容词、代词、数词、冠词、副词、介词、连词、感叹词。
1、名词,"名"就是名称---人或事物的名称.具体的人或物体的名称:人名---Mike, Li Ming; 地名—America, China 动物名---pig, dog; 植物名---tree, wheat。抽象的事物的名称:idea(主意), victory(胜利), knowledge(知识).
2、代词，何谓“代” ？即是替代的意思，主要是来替代名词，所以说名词和代词关系是很近的，或者说代词的实质就是名词，正是这种血液关系，绝大多数时候代词跟名词在句中起的作用是一样的。代词，从英语词汇的整体来看数量并不多。
3、动词,"动"就是动作--人的五官动作: walk, jump, swim;人的大脑动作(心理活动): think, imagine。也有些动词是表示静止的，如：am， is， are。
4、形容词，我们在谈论人或物时，常说：“你描述一下是什么样子。”你就要用上：tall（高的），short矮的），black（黑的），white（白的）这些词往往是修饰名词，它们就是形容词。
5、副词，说人行走得快慢，讲话清楚，在英语里就要用quickly（快地），slowly（慢地），clearly（清楚地）这些词往往来修饰动词。它们就是副词。副词很多是从形容词加ly构成的，所以看单词词尾是否有ly是判断是否是副词的一种方法，但是词尾是ly的也不一定都是副词，可能是形容词，不过只有少量的单词（常见的有 likely，friendly lovely，lonely，weekly，monthly，yearly ）, 这几个单词需要加强记忆，也不就是几个单词特殊嘛，不过考试往往就考特殊的，你要小心才是呀！
6、介词，英语用词里介词也属于难缠的一个。因为它涉及方面广，而且变化多端，往往令人捉摸不定，记起来很麻烦。别怕别怕，大部份介词都不难理解，比较令人头痛的只是下列几个at, by, to, in, for, of, on, from, with，其中又以 at, by, in, on 为四大“要犯"！学习介词就是要抓住这几"要犯"，还要提醒你的是，介词同名词“关系”最好，是“铁” 哥们，所以往往你见到介词的地方你就会见到名词,而且还有一个词类往往和他们两个往往在一起，那就是冠词，他们三个形成一个“小集团”。
7、连词，如果我们想把单词与单词、短语与短语、句子与句子连接起来就要用连词。连词不能单独作句子成分，只能和其他词类一起作句子成分。常见的连词有：and, but, or, both .. and, neither..nor, not only ..but also, when, where, before, after, if 等等
8、冠词，英语中只有三个词：a\an (不定冠词)the (定冠词)，简单来说，不定冠词表示泛指，定冠词表示特指，冠词与名词关系紧密，一般是放在名词之前。定冠词也不能单独做主语宾语等等什么啦，只能和其他词类结合作句子成分。
9、数词，顾名思义，跟数字有关的词就是数词，英语中的数词有两种，基数词和序数词。基数词，比如：one two, three, four, five, six, seven 等等 ，序数词，比如：first, second, third, fourth, fifth 等等。
10、 感叹词，主要是来表示 喜怒哀乐等感情的，比如：oh, ah, well 等等，这一词类在十大词类中并不重要，了解即可。
二、简单的五种基本句型：
1、S(主） + Vi（不及物动词）（谓语） ——→主动结构
例如：Time flies.
1）S + V + 副词（状语）
例如：Birds sing beautifully.
2）S + Vi + 介词短语（状语）
例如：He went on holiday.
3）S + Vi + 不定式（状语）
例如：We stopped to have a rest.
4）S + Vi + 分词（状语）
例如：I'll go swimming.
2、S (主）+ Vt （及物动词）（谓语）+ O（宾语）——→主动宾结构
例如：We like English.
1）S + Vt + 名词/代词
例如：I like music.
2）S + Vt + 不定式
例如：I want to help him.
[说明] 常用于这句型的动词有：decide, hope, learn, need, promise, want, 等。
3）S + Vt + 疑问词 + 不定式
例如：I don't know what to do.
[说明] 常用于这句型的动词有：ask, decide, find out, forget, know等。
4）S + Vt + 动名词
例如：I enjoy living here.
[说明] 常用于这句型的动词有： advise, enjoy, finish, mind, practise等。
5）S + Vt + 宾语从句
例如：I don't think (that) he is right.
[说明] 常用于这句型的动词有： hope, know, notice, think, wonder等。
【难点】
3、S (主）+ V（谓语）( 系动词）+ P（表语）——→主系表结构
例如：We are Chinese.
[说明] Ⅰ.除了be 系动词外，还有一些动词也可以用作系动词，①表感官的
动词，feel, smell, taste, sound, look, seem 等。②表转变变化的动词，
become, get, grow, turn, go,等。 ③表延续的动词 keep, seem等。④表
瞬时的动词 come, fall等。
Ⅱ.表语也就是主语的补足语。
1）S + V + 名词/代词
例如：He is a boy.
2）S + V + 形容词
例如：She is beautiful.
3）S + V + Adv 副词
例如：Class is over.
4）S + V + 介词短语
例如：He is in good health.
5）S + V+ 分词
例如：He is excited.
4、S (主）+ Vt（谓语）+ In O（间接宾语）+ D O（直接宾语）—→主动双宾结构
例如：I give you help.
1）S + Vt + 间接宾语 + 直接宾语
例如：I sent him a book.
2）S + Vt + 直接宾语+ To/for + 间接宾语
例如：He sent a book to me.
[说明] ①间接宾语前需要加to 的常用动词有： bring, give, lend, pass, pay,
read, sell, send, show, teach, tell, wish, write等。
②间接宾语前需要加for 的常用动词有： buy, get, make 等。
【难点】
5、S (主）+ Vt（谓语）+ O（宾语） + O C（宾语补足语）——→主动宾补结构
例如：I make you clear.
[强调]宾语和宾语补足语之间通常具有逻辑主谓关系。
1）S + Vt + 宾语 + 名词
例如：We named our baby Tom.
[说明] 常用于这句型的动词有：call, find, make, name等。
2）S + Vt + 宾语 + 形容词
例如：He painted the wall white.
[说明] 常用于这句型的动词有：cut, find, keep, leave, make, see, wash等。
3）S + Vt + 宾语 + 介词短语
例如：She always keeps everything in good order.
4）S + Vt + 宾语 + 不定式
例如：I wish you to stay.
[说明] 常用于这句型的动词有：①不定式带to的词： ask, invite, tell, want,
warn, wish等。②不定式不带to的词：have, know, let, make, notice, see, watch
等。
5）S + Vt + 宾语 + 分词
例如：I heard my name called（表示被动）.
I feel something moving（表示进行）.
[说明] 常用于这句型的动词有： notice, observe, see, watch等。
6）S + Vt + 宾语 + 疑问词 + 不定式
例如：He show me how to do it.
[说明] 常用于这句型的动词有：ask, show, teach, tell等。
【巩固练习】
（一）基础题：
1．判断下列各句的基本结构。
1）Mr. Black is English.
__________________________________________
2）The teacher taught us some new words.
__________________________________________
3）The farmer is picking the apples.
__________________________________________
4）The temperature dropped.
__________________________________________
5）They turned to the right.
__________________________________________
6）I would like to be your pen-friend.
__________________________________________
7）I have short black hair and brown eyes.
__________________________________________
8）I also enjoy playing chess.
__________________________________________
9）I have a brother called Edwin.
__________________________________________
10）My ambition is to be an engineer.
__________________________________________
参考答案：
1、1）SVC 2)SVOO 3)SVO 4)SV 5)SV 6)SVO 7)SVO
8)SVO 9)SVOC 10)SVC
2．句子成分判断：
A. 指出下列句中主语的中心词
1）The teacher with two of his students is walking into the classroom.
2）There is an old man coming here.
3）The useful dictionary was given by my mother last year.
4）To do today's homework without the teacher's help is very difficult.
5）The good omen of his birth was destined to change his fortune.
B. 选出句中谓语的中心词
1）I don't like the picture on the wall.
A. don't B. like C. picture D. wall
2）The days get longer and longer when summer comes.
A. get B. longer C. days D. summer
3）Do you usually go to school by bus?
A. Do B. usually C. go D. bus
4）There will be a meeting at the library this afternoon.
A. will be B. meeting C. the library D. afternoon
5）Did the twins have porridge for their breakfast?
A. Did B. twins C. have D. breakfast
C. 挑出下列句中的宾语
1）
A B C D
2）
A B C D
3）
A B C D
4）
A B C D
5）They didn't know who "Father Christmas " really is.
A B C D
D. 挑出下列句中的宾语补足语 1）
A B C D 2）
A B C D 3）
A B C D 4）
A B C D 5）
A B C D
E. 划出句中的直接宾语和间接宾语
1)）Please tell us a story.
2）My father bought a new bike for me last week.
3）Mr. Li is going to teach us history next term.
4）Here is a pen. Give it to Tom.
5）Did he leave any message for me.
（二）提高题：
I.指出下列各句中斜体词的词性，并将句子译成汉语。
1. The driver backed the car out of the garage.
2. The man was fined 20 dollars for smoking in the theatre.
3. You've done a pretty good job.
4. The boy asked the actors present to sign their names in his notebook.
5. In the darkness we inched against the wall.
6. We walked about the school campus during the break.
中考英语 300 经典句涵盖高频词语、只要你学会了这 300 句，你就更容易考出好成绩。请同学们务必默会。
一、个人情况
1. 毕竟，这个孩子太小还不能上学。 After all, the kid is too young to go to school.
2. 我来自中国。I come from China.
3. 我的梦想会实现的。My dream will come true.
4. 她过去靠卖书为生。She used to earn her living on selling books.
5. 我家离学校不远。My home isn’t far from the school.
6. 我喜欢去钓鱼。I enjoy going fishing.
7. 我长大后想成为一名老师。I would like to be a teacher when I grow up.
8. 我每天都过得很愉快。I have a good time every day.
9. 我乐于和平地生活。I enjoy living in peace.
10. 我喜欢浏览英语报纸。I like looking through English newspapers.
11. 我乐于和别人交朋友。I enjoy making friends with others.
12. 我一点都不喜欢抽烟。I don’t like smoking at all.
13. 从今以后，我不但要更加努力学习还要尽力取得更好的成绩。 From now on, I not only study harder but also try my best to get better grades.
14. 我偶尔喜欢去购物。I like to go shopping now and then.
15. 我们一做完饭就应该把火灭掉。
We should put out the fire as soon as we finish cooking.
16. 我不喜欢炫耀自己。I don’t like to show off myself.
17. 我以前在电脑游戏上花费了很多时间以至于我在学习上失去了兴趣。
I used to spend so much time on computer games that I lost interest in study.
二、家庭、朋友与周围的人
18. 我过去常常拜访我的朋友。I used to call on my friends.
19. 明天我一到美国就给你打电话。
I will call you up as soon as I arrive in America tomorrow.
20. 我很高兴照顾我喜欢的人。I am glad to care for the people who I care for.
21. 在我回家的路上，我碰见了我的老朋友。
I came across my old friend on my way home. 1
22. 每天直到我回来，我父母才睡觉。 My parents don’t go to bed until I come back every day.
23. 我恭喜你取得很大进步。I congratulate you on your great progress.
24. 我们应该互相学习。We should learn from each other.
25. 听说你现在过得很愉快，我很高兴。
\I am glad to hear that you enjoy yourself now.
26. 我害怕与他相处不好。I am afraid to get on badly with him.
27. 我和我的朋友们玩得很高兴。I have fun with my friends.
28. 我很高兴收到你的来信。I am glad to hear from you.
29. 我经常看见他匆匆忙忙的去上学。I often see him go to school in a hurry.
30. 我很高兴我们相互有共同之处。 I am glad that we have something in common with each other.
31. 我很高兴你能信守诺言。I am glad that you can keep your word.
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