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Britain, the whole is the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, in ancient Britain is known as the "day not fall" empire is England, Scotland, wales and Northern Ireland the United Kingdom.It is a capitalist country in Western Europe
THE British national anthem is "GOD SAVE THE Queen", which is THE translation of Chinese GOD SAVE THE Queen.And that diamonds are the country by, white heart red rose is a symbol of the country.
In London, the capital of the UK takes a seat.The city of London a and economy, politics and culture in one place.Here, you can appreciate the wide of the Thames, Big Ben's majesty.
Britain also has a long history, from the earliest civilizations to Roman times, and then through the medieval period, the industrial revolution, the colonial expansion, and the world war ii, has been in the present day.
The UK is a parliamentary constitutional monarchy.In this country, the king is the head of state, however, the real power in the cabinet, actually.Parliament is the highest judicial and regulatory institutions, by the king, under the house of lords and the house of Commons
On the economic front, the UK is the world's one of the important economic and trade and the global financial center.He is still the world's sixth-largest economy system, is the world fastest growing economy and one of the highest living standards.Among them, the household is its export of Rolls-Royce
British culture is also very rich.
First,the education popularity is very high, it also promoted the development of the British education.Britain's education and academic research level is currently in the world's leading position.The world-famous education have a holy land at the university of Cambridge and Oxford University.
Except, of course, education, the British sports is also very rich.One of the most famous ball sport is football, rugby and cricket.Among them, the cricket is also known as "the movement of a gentleman, it is by 11 people alternating attacks by both teams and Fielding a team sport. And, the British are sports stars, David Beckham is the most typical representative
In Britain, there are a variety of delicious.If you are in the UK, you can enjoy a hearty breakfast.
The British for breakfast is very exquisite!Restaurant supply in Britain there are many different kinds of food, fruit juice, fruit, eggs, meat, wheat rice porridge, bread, jam and coffee, etc.
In the popular afternoon TEA (HIGH TEA) was given from the UK, its a famous Victoria type
More is also very suitable for living, Britain's climate is temperate maritime climate throughout the year.In Britain, is humid warm all year
round.Especially suitable for living.
All in all, Britain is a European country full of cultural atmosphere. If you want to learn native English and European culture, English is definitely a good choice
英国
英国，全程是大不列颠及北爱尔兰联合王国，在古代英国又被叫做“日不落”帝国是有英格兰苏格兰、威尔士和北爱尔兰所组成的联合王国。它是一个西欧的资本主义国家
英国的国歌时“GOD SAVE THE Queen”，中文翻译过来就是天佑女王。并且，钻石是这个国家的国石，白心红玫瑰是这个国家的象征。
英国的首都落座在伦敦。伦敦市一个及经济、政治和文化于一身的地方。在这里，你可以领略泰晤士河的宽阔，大本钟的威严。
英国也具有悠久的历史，从最早期的文明到罗马时期，接着经历了中古时期、工业革命、殖民扩张和世界大战，一直到了当代。
英国实行的是议会制的君主立宪制。在这个国家，国王是国家的元首，但是，实权实际上在内阁。一回事最高的司法和立法机构，由国王，上议院和下下议院组成。
在经济方面，英国是全球的一个重要的经济贸易、经济强国及其全球金融中心。他还是世界第六大经济体系，也是全球经济发展最快和生活水平最高的国家之一。其中，家喻户晓的就是它出口的劳斯莱斯。
英国的文化也非常丰富。在英国，教育的普及程度非常之高这也促进了英国教育业的发展，英国的教育和学术研究水平目前处于世界领先的地位。举世闻名的教育圣地有剑桥大学和牛晶大学。
当然除了教育，英国的体育也是非常丰富。其中最有名的球类运动是足球、橄榄球和板球。其中，板球又被称为“绅士的运动”，它是是由两队各11人交替攻击和守备的一项团体运动。并且，英国也不乏体育明星，大卫贝克汉姆就是最典型的代表。
在英国，有各式各样的美味。如果你在英国，那么你可以享受丰盛的早餐。英国人对早餐非常讲究！英国餐馆中所供应的餐点种类繁多，有果汁、水果、蛋类、肉类、麦粥类、面包、果酱及咖啡等。时下所流行的下午茶（HIGH TEA）也是传来自于英国，其较知名的有维多莉亚式VICTORIAN STYLE）
更多的是，英国也非常适合居住，英国的气候是温带海洋性气候在。在英国，全年都是湿润温暖。特别适合居住。
总之，英国是一个充满人文气息的欧洲国家。如果你想领略本土英语和欧洲文化，英国绝对是个不错的选择。
新目标英语七年级上册作文范文：
1. My Friend（我的朋友）
I have a good friend. Her name is May. She is 12 years old.Her telephone number is 87634966 Her birthday is March 5th. She is good at English and Chiese.She often plays the piano. She likes reading books and listening to the music. Her hobbies are reading and listening to music. She is a nice girl. We often help each other. We are good friends.
2.假设你是李枚，下面的照片是你的全家福，请你写一篇文章介绍你的家庭。Hello,everyone!I'm LiMei.Look! This is my family photo. This is my grandmother. She is 58. This is my father. He is a teacher. He is 36. and my mother is 36, too. Who’s that boy? Oh, he is my brother. He is 13 and I am 12. My brother and I are students.
3.假设这是TOM的房间，请你用80词左右介绍他的房间。
Look! This is Tom’s room. His photos are on the wall. His T-shirt is on the bed. His baseball bat is behind the dresser. The keys are in the drawer. The computer is on the desk. Where is Tom’s baseball? Oh, It’s under the bed. What is on the floor? They are Tom’s shoes, socks and computer games. What do you think of Tom’s room?
4.写一篇文章介绍你的朋友JIM所拥有的体育器材和他喜欢的体育运动。
Jim has a great sports collection. He has 10 basketballs, 4 footballs,2 ping-pong balls, 15volleyballs and 9 baseballs. He doesn’t have a ping-pong bat, but he has 8 tennis rackets. Of all the sports, He likes tennis best. He likes sports very much, because he thinks sports are good for health. He often plays tennis and basketball with his friends after school.
1.我有一个好朋友。她的名字叫梅。她12岁。她的电话号码是87634966 。她的生日是3月5日。她擅长英语和汉语。她经常弹钢琴。她喜欢看书和听音乐。她的爱好是读书和听音乐。她是一个好女孩。我们经常互相帮助。我们是好朋友。
2.大家好！我是LiMei.看！这是我的全家福。这是我的祖母。她58岁。这是我的父亲。他是一名教师。他36岁。我的母亲也是36岁。那个男孩是谁？哦，他是我哥哥。他13岁，我12岁。我的哥哥和我都是学生。
3. 瞧！这是汤姆的房间。他的照片挂在墙上。他的T恤在床上。他的棒球棒在梳妆台后面。钥匙在抽屉里。计算机在书桌上。汤姆的棒球在哪里？哦，在床底下。地板上是什么？它们是汤姆的鞋子，袜子和电脑游戏。你觉得汤姆的房间怎么样？
4.吉姆拥有一个大的体育用品收藏。他有10个篮球，4个足球，2乒乓球，15个排球和9个棒球。他没有一个乒乓球球拍，但他有8个网球拍。在所有的运动中，他最喜欢打网球。他很喜欢运动，因为他认为运动是对健康有益的。他经常在放学后和他的朋友们打网球和篮球。
5.自我介绍
My name is Wang Ming.My birthday is June 5th. I am Chinese. I am a student.I study very hard.My favorite subject is English. I like it because it is interesting. I can play the piano and the trumpet, but not very well. I love swimming and I am good at it.Of all kinds of movies, I like comedies best. I think they're interesting. I’m one of the best students in my class. My teachers all say I am a good student.They all like me and I like them, too.
6. My English Teacher（我的英语老师）
Miss Wang is my English teacher. She looks very young.She's about thirty years old, and she wears glasses.She's funny . But she is strict with us. She wants us to study hard, Her lessons are interesting. We are very happy in her class and we all like her lessons. She is a good teacher, and we all like her.
7.Music Lovers Wanted（招聘音乐爱好者）
We need more music lovers in our club. Do you like music? Can you sing? Can you dance? Can you play the violin, the piano, the guitar or the drums? If your answers are “yes”, then you can join our music club. Please call Gina at 612-5568.
8. （谈谈你对电影的看法）Of all kinds of movies, I like comedies best. I think they're interesting. My favorite actor is Jackie. I like his movie King of Comedy. I think it’s a successful comedy. For action movies, I like The Lord of the Ring best. It’s exciting. I like documentaries because they’re true stories. I like only some thrillers. Many thrillers are scary and boring.
5.我的名字是王明.我的生日是6月5日。我是中国人。我是一个学生.我学习很努力.我的最喜欢的科目是英语。我喜欢它，因为它很有趣。我可以弹钢琴和吹喇叭，但不是很好。我喜欢游泳并且我很擅长.在所有种类的电影中，我最喜欢喜剧片。我想他们很有趣。我是我班上最好的学生之一。我的老师都说我是一个很好的学生.他们都喜欢我，我也喜欢他们。
6.王老师是我的英语老师。她看起来很young.She的约三十岁，她穿glasses.She很有趣。不过，她严格要求我们。她要我们努力学习，她的课很有意思。我们非常高兴，在她的课堂，我们都喜欢她的课。她是一位好老师，我们都喜欢她。
7.我们需要在我们的俱乐部更多的音乐爱好者。你喜欢音乐吗？你能唱歌吗？你能跳舞吗？你能拉小提琴，钢琴，吉他，打鼓呢？如果你的答案是“yes”，那么你可以加入我们的音乐俱乐部。请致电612-5568吉娜。
8.在各种各样的电影中，我最喜欢喜剧片。我想他们很有趣。我最喜欢的演员是成龙。我喜欢他的电影“喜剧之王”。我认为这是一个成功的喜剧。至于动作片，我最喜欢“指环王”。它令人兴奋。我喜欢纪录片，因为他们是真实的故事。我只喜欢一些恐怖片。许多恐怖片都太恐怖和无聊。
9.请你写一篇短文介绍你的周末生活。
I have a good weekend. On Saturday morning ,I do my homework. After lunch, I go shopping with my
mother. At about five o’clock, I go to play basketball with my friend. On Sunday, I watch a football game on TV. I often help my mother do housework. I watch TV with my parents in the evening. Then I go to bed at nine o’clock. I’m very happy on weekends.
10.以 My Favorite…为题，写一篇短文
My favorite subject is English. I like it because it is interesting. I have English every day. I can speak a little English. I join the school English club. Every afternoon I go there to talk in English. I can see the English movies and read English books. I think it is useful for me. I want to learn it well. I like English very much.
11.介绍你的一日三餐。
Hello, everyone! I don’t like sports, but I like eating very much. I eat a lot food every day. For breakfast, I like milk, eggs and bread a lot . For lunch, I like French fries, chicken, hamburgers and apples. For dinnerr, I like fruits, vegetables and rice.
12.My Day（我的一天）
I get up early at six every day. After doing some morning exercises, I read English for twenty minutes. At seven I have breakfast. After breakfast I take my schoolbag and go to school. Our class begins at eight, and we have four classes in the morning. After lunch at 12 o’clock, I take a short rest in the classroom. We have three more classes in the afternoon.After school at five , I go back home. I often help my mother do some housework. Sometimes I watch TV. After dinner, I begin to do my homework. Then I take a shower. I go to bed at nine thirty.
9.我有一个美好的周末。星期六早上，我做我的功课。午饭后，我和我的母亲去购物。大约5点，我和我的朋友一起玩篮球。星期天，我在电视上观看足球比赛。我经常帮助妈妈做家务。晚上我与我的父母看电视。然后我在九点钟去睡觉。周末我很高兴。
10.我最喜欢的科目是英语。我喜欢它，因为它很有趣。我每一天都有英语课。我会讲一点英语。我参加了学校的英语俱乐部。每天下午我去那里用英语交谈。我可以看英文电影和阅读英文书籍。我想这对我来说是有用的。我想学好它。我非常喜欢英语。
11.大家好！我不喜欢运动，但我很喜欢吃。我每天吃很多食物。早餐，我非常喜欢牛奶，鸡蛋和面包。午餐，我喜欢薯条，鸡肉，汉堡包和苹果。对于晚餐，我喜欢水果，蔬菜和大米。
12.我每天早上六点起床。做了早操后，我读英语20分钟。七点吃早餐。早饭后，我带上我的书包去上学。我们的课始于八点，我们早上有四节课。在12点吃午饭后，我要在教室里作短暂的休息。我们在下午还有3节课。在5点放学后.我回到家里。我经常帮助妈妈做一些家务，有时候我看电视。晚饭后，我就开始做家庭作业。然后我冲个澡。我在九点半去睡觉。
1.亲爱的朋友， 我叫莎莉。我来自中国。我想在澳1.Dear friend,
大利亚有一位笔友。我今年14岁。在 My name is Sally.I am from China.I want a pen pal in
我家里我没有兄弟姐妹。我在学校最Australia.I am 14 years old.I have no brothers or sisters in
喜欢的科目是科学，因为我觉得它很my family.My favorite subject in school is science,
有趣。在周末我喜欢弹钢琴和打篮球。because I think it’s very interesting.I like playing the piano
你呢？你会写信来告诉我有关你自己and playing basketball on weekends.How about you? Can
的情况吗？ you write and tell me about yourself?
初一英语下各类作文范文
Yours, Sally
2.My favorite animal is a cat.I have a cat in my family.Her
name is Mimi, I think she is from China.She is two years
old now.She likes to eat fish every day.She is kind of lazy,
but she is very cute.I like playing with it after school.
3.Last summer I went to the beach.My vacation was pretty
good.I went there by bus and my bus trip was
relaxing.The beach was very beautiful.It was sunny, cool
and humid.the people were friendly and the food was
delicious.I enjoyed my vacation very much and I hope to
go there again.
4.描写方位的短文
My home is on Center Street.On Center Street, there is a
restaurant, a post office and a library.The post office is
between the library and the restaurant.Across from the
post office is a pay phone.A bank is next to the pay
phone.The supermarket is on Fifth Avenue.A hotel is in
front of the supermarket.
5.It is Sunday.The Turners are staying at home.They are
doing different kinds of things.Mr Turner is washing his【介绍中文课的英文作文,】
car.Mrs Turener is sitting at the table.She is drinking
tea.Bob is talking on the phone.Nancy is sitting near the
pool.She is watching the dog swimming.They are having a【介绍中文课的英文作文,】
good time.
6.It’s Sunday morning.My mother and I are going to the
park.There are a lot of people in the park.Some children
are running.A dog is running after them.Four women are
sitting there They are talking.Three old men are standing
under a big tree.They are watching the children.Many
young people are dancing.Everyone is having a good
time.We are having a good time, too.
此致，莎莉 2.我最喜欢的动物是猫。在我家里我有一只猫。她的名字叫咪咪，我认为她来自中国。她两岁了。她喜欢每天吃鱼。她是那种懒惰，但她很可爱。放学后我喜欢和它一起玩。 3.去年夏天，我去了海滩。我的假期很不错。我坐公共汽车去那里，我的公交出行很令人放松。海滩非常漂亮。阳光普照，凉爽和潮湿。人们都很友善，食物很可口。我很喜欢我的假期，我希望再去那里。 4.我的家就在中心街。在中心街，有一家餐厅，一个邮局和一个图书馆。邮局在图书馆和餐厅之间。邮局对面是一个公用电话。公用电话的旁边是一家银行。超市在第五大道。酒店在超市的前面。 5.今天是星期天.特纳一家正在家里.他们正在做不同的事情。特纳先生正在洗他的车。特纳夫人正坐在桌子旁边。她正在喝茶.Bob正讲电话。南希正坐在游泳池附近.她正在注视着狗游泳.他们正过一段愉快的时光。 6.这是星期天的早晨.我的母亲和我去公园。有很多很多人在公园里。有些孩子正在跑步。一只狗正在追赶他们。四名妇女正坐在那里，她们在聊天。三位老人正站在一棵大树下。他们正在看孩子。许多年轻人在跳舞。每个人都过得很愉快。我们也正享受着一段愉快的时光。
7.天气预报的短文
Good morning ! Here’s the weather report for some big cities in the world.Beijing is cloudy.It’s very cold, so wear warm clothes when you go out.It is sunny in New York , but there’s a strong wind in the afternoon.It will be rainy in Sydney but very hot.The day after tomorrowwill be sunny.That’s the weather report for today.Thank you for listening.
8.描写人物的短文
There are three people in Jim’s family.Mr.Green is his father.He is heavy and he has short straight hair.He wears glasses.He is watching TV.His mother is Mrs.Green.She is of medium height.She has curly hair.She is cleaning the room.Jim is very thin.He is playing with the ball.They are all happy.
9.I am Sally.Every day I am very busy.I have too many rules in my house.I have to get up at six o’clock every morning.I have to eat my breakfast at 7:00 o’clock.I can’t meet my friends after school.I can’t watch TV on school nights.And I have to be in bed by 10:00 o’clock.On weekends, I have to clean my room.Then I have to wash my clothes.Later I have to go to the Children’s Palace to learn the guitar.I love music.But I can’t listen to music at home.I never have any fun.My life is so boring.What can I do ?
10.日记 Thursday, August 1st
Today I went to the Palace Museum.It was cool.Then I went to the Great Wall.It was fantastic.There were many people there.In the afternon, I visited Tian’an Men Square.There were many beautiful flowers.It was really great.I went to a Beijing Hutung.It was really fun.I had a good time there.
11.描写周末的短文 Jenny had a busy weekend.Last Saturday morning, she did her homework and practiced speaking English at home.She watched TV and played tennis on Saturday afternoon.At night, she went to the movies.On Sunday morning , she cleaned her room and went to the beach.On Sunday afternoon, she visited her friends and went shopping.She had a party last night.
7.早上好！下面是在世界上一些大的城市的天气报告。北京多云。非常冷，所以当你出去时要穿保暖的衣服。纽约阳光明媚，但在下午有一阵强烈的风。悉尼将是阴雨天气但很热。后天将是晴朗的天气.今天的天气报告就是这些。谢谢收听。
8.吉姆的家有三个人。格林先生是他的父亲。他体重，他蓄短直发。他戴着眼镜。他正在看电视。他的母亲是格林夫人。她中等身材。她长着卷曲的头发。她正打扫房间。吉姆非常瘦。他正在玩球。他们都很高兴。
9.我是莎莉。我每天都很忙。我家有太多的规则。我不得不在每天早上六点起床。我必须在7:00吃我的早餐。我放学后不能见我的朋友.我不能在上学的夜晚看电视。我必须在10点前睡觉。在周末，我要打扫我的房间。然后我洗我的衣服，再后来我去少年宫学吉他。我爱音乐。不过，我在家里却不可以听音乐.我从来没有任何乐趣。我的生活如此乏味。我能做些什么？
10.今天我去了故宫博物院。这很酷。然后我去了长城。真是太棒了。有许多人在那里。在下午，我参观了天安门广场。那里有许多美丽的花.真是太棒了。我去了北京胡同。这真是有趣。我度过一段很愉快的时间。
11.珍妮有一个忙碌的周末。上周六上午，她在家里做她的功课和练习说英语。在星期六下午她看了电视，打了网球。到了晚上，她去看了电影。星期天早上，她打扫了自己的房间，并到沙滩上去玩.在星期天下午，她去拜访她的朋友并逛了商店.昨晚她举办了一个聚会。
3-18岁纯英式素质教育领航者：纯英式资深外教，纯英式国际领先教材，纯英式学习环境！
优尼全能英语：中考英语作文：介绍中国类题目
及范文
中国城市与传统节日
介绍首都北京
★ 范文25.
请你阅读你的加拿大网友Tommy的e-mail，根据e-mail的内容，给他写一封回信。 Dear Li Lei，
I haven‘t heard from you for a long time. I’m glad to tell you that I‘ll visit Beijing this summer vacation. It is said that Beijing is a great city with a long history and more changes have taken place since the 2008 Olympic Games. I would like to know something about Beijing， such as places of interest， the environment， traffic and people there. I’m looking forward to hearing from you soon.
Yours，
Tommy
Dear Tommy，
I‘m glad to know you will come to Beijing.
Beijing， the capital of China， is one of the largest cities in the world. There are many places of interest， such as the Summer Palace， the Forbidden City and the Great Wall. All of them are beautiful and well-known to the world. Great changes have taken place in Beijing since we successfully held the 2008 0lympic Games.
Now， people pay more attention to the environment. More trees and flowers have been planted. For the traffic， it is very convenient for people to travel around Beijing， because several new subway lines have been built. If you come to Beijing， you will find people here are very friendly and helpful. What’s more， a lot of people can speak English. Beijing is really an attractive city with a long history.
I‘m looking forward to hearing from you soon.
Yours，
Li Lei
中国传统节日
★ 范文26.
根据中文大意和英语提示词语，写出意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于60词的短文。所给英文提示词供选用。注意：不要写出你的真实姓名和校名。
假设你是刘伟，你的美国朋友MIKE 想通过你了解中国的传统节日。请你根据提示，给Mike 写一封e-mail，向他介绍我国传统节日春节的情况。
内容提示：1.春节是中国最重要的传统节日；2.春节期间人们的主要活动（节前、除夕、节日期间） Spring Festival， traditional， decorate， on the eve of the festival， get together， set off fireworks， lucky money
Dear Mike，
How are you？ I’m really glad that you are interested in traditional Chinese festivals. There are many traditional festivals in China， such as Spring Festival， Mid-Autumn Day and so on. I’d like to introduce the Spring Festival to you. Spring Festival is the most important traditional holiday in China. It usually lasts for 15 days.
Days before the festival， people clean their houses. They think cleaning sweeps any bad luck. They decorate their houses with paper cuts. On the eve of the festival， family members get together and have big meals. Then they watch the Spring Festival Gala on TV. At midnight， they set off fireworks to welcome the new year. During the festival， kids get lucky money from old people. People visit their relatives and friends. They wish each a happy year and good luck. How happy we are.
Best wishes！
Yours，
Liu Wei
哥伦比亚大学
约市哥伦比亚大学，通称哥伦比亚大学，是一所美国私立研究型大学，常
春藤联盟成员之一。
她坐落于纽约上曼哈顿地区的晨边高地。
她是纽约州历史最悠久的高等教育机构，美国历史上第五所成立的大学，
也是九所美国革命前成立的殖民地学院之一。
今天，哥伦比亚大学的全球中心分布于安曼，北京，伊斯坦布尔，巴黎，
孟买，里约热内卢，圣地亚哥和内罗毕。
哥伦比亚大学最初于1754年以国王学院之名，根据英王乔治二世颁布的
《王室特许状》成立。
美国独立战争之后，国王学院短暂成为了纽约州下辖的一个实体，并在
1784年被重命名为哥伦比亚学院。
学校现在根据其1787年章程被置于一个私人董事会的管理之下。
1896年，她再一次被赋予了一个新名称，即一直沿用至今的“哥伦比亚大
学”。
同年，学校的校园被从麦迪逊大道搬迁至她现在位于晨边高地的校址。校
园占地六个街区，共32英亩（13公顷）。
学校本体拥有二十个学院，并且下辖许多教育机构，包括教师学院，虽然
法律上独立于哥伦比亚大学，但实际上是学校下属的一个院系）、巴纳德学
院、协和神学院、以及美洲犹太教神学院。
同时学校还与美洲犹太教神学院与朱莉亚学院共同拥有本科联合教育项
目。
哥伦比亚大学是每年一度的普利策奖的颁发机构，一百零一位学校现在或
曾经的学生或者教职工是诺贝尔奖获得者。
哥伦比亚大学是美国大学协会的十四个创始会员之一，并且是美国第一个【介绍中文课的英文作文,】
授予药学博士的学校。
哥伦比亚大学——包括其前身国王学院——的著名校友包括五位美国开国
元勋官；二十位在世的亿万富翁；二十八位奥斯卡奖获得者；二十九位各国元
首，包括三位美国总统。
校区
晨边高地
大多数哥伦比亚大学的本科生和研究生在位于纽约市晨边高地的主校区学
习——根据塞斯•洛十九世纪晚期的观点，大学所有的教学任务都应该可以在一
个校园内完成。
校园设计由麦金姆—米德—怀特公司的建筑师们主持，采用布杂风格为设
计思路。校区占地超过六个街区，32英亩（13公顷），且在她的周围还坐落着
很多高等教育机构。
哥伦比亚大学在晨边高地拥有7,800套公寓，用来提供给教职工以及研究
生们居住；另外几乎所有的二十余个本科生公寓（包括起初作为学生公寓设计
建造的以及后来改作学生公寓的建筑）都位于校园附近或晨边高地地区。
学校拥有发达且历经一个世纪的地下隧道系统，最古老的部分甚至要早于
晨边高地的主校区。
其中有一些仍然对公众开放，而其余部分则已经被封锁了起来。
通常被称为巴特勒图书馆的尼古拉斯•穆瑞•巴特勒图书馆是哥伦比亚大学
图书馆系统中最大的单体图书馆，也是学校规模最大的建筑物之一。该图书馆
起初是由前校长尼古拉斯•穆瑞•巴特勒提出作为扩展洛氏纪念图书馆的“南馆”建
造，图书馆由爱德华•哈克尼斯——他同时也是耶鲁大学住宿学院系统的资助人
——资助建造，由巴特勒校长最中意的建筑师詹姆斯•甘博•罗杰斯设计。
图书馆于1934年建成，并在1948年改名为巴特勒图书馆。
图书馆采用新古典式设计。
其正面由一排爱奥尼亚式石柱装饰，石柱上方镌刻着古希腊与古罗马时期
许多伟大作家，哲学家与思想家的姓名，他们中大多数人的作品是选修哥伦比
亚学院“核心课程”学生的必读书籍。
到2012年，哥伦比亚大学图书馆系统的收藏量已经超越了1,100万，是美
国第八大图书馆系统，同时在美国高校图书馆系统收藏量排名中位居第五。
晨边高地校区的许多建筑被列入了美国国家史迹名录。
作为美国国家历史地标以及校区核心的的洛氏纪念图书馆因其重要的建筑
价值被收入该名录。哲学楼则因为其作为调频收音机发明地的原因被收录。
另外一个美国国家历史地标，同时是物理系与天文系所在地的普平楼也被
收入了美国国家史迹名录。
人类历史上第一次铀裂变的实验就是在这里由恩里科•费米主持进行，在丹
麦哥本哈根完成的人类历史上第一次原子分裂的十天后。
在洛氏纪念图书馆前方台阶的中心有一座名为“母校”的雕像，雕像由丹尼
尔•切斯特•法兰奇创作。
法国人是受麦金姆-米德-怀特公司的邀请，为使校园中央的洛氏图书馆与
其前方广场更加协调而展开设计。
雕像中的女神身穿学袍，头戴桂冠，安坐于王座之上。
王座扶手的前端是两盏明灯，代表着睿智与训导。
女神膝上打开的书本象征着知识，一只代表智慧的猫头鹰藏在学袍的褶皱
中。
女神右手手持一柄由四束麦穗装饰的权杖，权杖顶部象征国王学院的王冠
表明了学校于1754年初创之时曾为王室特许机构的历史。 女神的部分创
作原型据说是一位名叫玛丽•劳东的当地演员。
雕像于1903年9月23日以罗伯特•戈莱特先生及其夫人的名义正式赠送给
学校。
起初雕像的桂冠以金叶覆盖，在1968年哥伦比亚大学抗议行动中，一枚炸
弹对雕像造成了损坏，不过随后得到了修复。
雕像中隐藏的小猫头鹰后来成为了许多哥伦比亚大学校园传说中的主角，
最为人熟知的一条是：新生中第一个在雕像中发现这只猫头鹰的人将会成为最
优秀的学生，而那些随后找到的男生们将会在学校对面的巴纳德女子学院遇见
自己的新娘。
“校园台阶”，或者称为“洛氏台阶”、“城市海滩”，是一个非常受哥伦比亚
大学学生们欢迎的会面地点。
这是一段连接校园低地部分（即南校园）与地势较高部分的大理石台阶。
受城市美化运动启发的这一设计为哥伦比亚大学与巴纳德学院的学生及教
职工的日常聚会，活动与大型仪式提供了舒适与宽敞的户外空间。
同时麦金姆公司经典的洛氏图书馆正面设计是十九世纪晚期新古典主义风
格设计的一个缩影。作为洛氏图书馆的入口，庄重的古典风格石柱和门廊无不
显示其装饰建筑的重要性。
气候温暖宜人的时候，洛氏台阶经常成为学生们享受日光浴，午餐与玩飞盘的理想去处 。
其他校区
2007年4月，大学购买了位于晨边高地校区以北曼哈顿维尔的一个工业区超过三分之二，约17英亩（6.9公顷）的土地。
这块从125街延伸至133街的新校区将容纳哥伦比亚大学的商学院，国际与公共事务学院，以及主要研究神经退行性疾病，例如帕金森氏症和阿尔茨海默氏症的杰罗姆•L•格林心智、大脑与行为研究中心。
这一涉及70亿美元资金的扩展计划包括拆毁除三处有历史价值的建筑以外的所有建筑，清除区域内所有的轻工业和储存仓库，以及重新安置132幢公寓的租户。
最后这一区域将为哥伦比亚大学增加6,800,000平方英尺（630,000平方米）的校园面积。
但基于从财产保护、公平交换土地到维护居民权的许多理由，西哈勒姆区的社区活动团体反对大学的这一扩张计划。
随后举行的听证会听取了周围社区的反对意见。
后来，纽约州的帝国州发展公司通过表明曼哈顿维尔地区的萧条现状获得了该地块的使用权，并且在2008年12月得到了政府部门给予的，为了发展公共事业使用私人财产的权利。
2009年5月20日，纽约州公共机构管理理事会批准了学校在曼哈顿维尔的扩大计划，现今第一座建筑正在修建中。
Columbia University in the City of New York
Columbia University in the City of New York, or simply Columbia University, is an American private Ivy Leagueresearch university located in the Morningside Heights neighborhood of Upper Manhattan in New York City.
It is the oldest institution of higher learning in the State of New York, the fifth oldest in the United States, and one of the country's nine Colonial Colleges founded before the American Revolution.
Today the university operates Columbia Global Centers overseas
in Amman, Beijing, Istanbul, Paris, Mumbai, Rio de Janeiro, Santiago and Nairobi.
The university was founded in 1754 as King's College by royal charter of George II of Great Britain.
After the American Revolutionary War, King's College briefly became a state entity, and was renamed Columbia College in 1784.
The University now operates under a 1787 charter that places the institution under a private board of trustees, and in 1896 it was further renamed Columbia University.
That same year, the university's campus was moved from Madison Avenue to its current location in Morningside Heights, where it occupies more than six city blocks, or 32 acres (13 ha).
The university encompasses twenty schools and is affiliated with numerous institutions, including Teachers College(which is Columbia University's Graduate School of Education), Barnard College, and the Union Theological Seminary, with joint undergraduate programs available through the Jewish Theological Seminary of America as well as the Juilliard School.
Columbia annually administers the Pulitzer Prize，101 Nobel Prize laureates
have been affiliated with the university as students, faculty, or staff, the second most of any institution in the world.
Columbia is one of the fourteen founding members of the Association of
American Universities, and was the first school in the United States to grant the M.D. degree.
Notable alumni and former students of the university and its predecessor, King's College, include five Founding Fathers of the United States; nine Justices of the United States Supreme Court; 43 Nobel Prize laureates; 20 living billionaires; 28 Academy Award winners; and 29 heads of state, including three United States Presidents.
Campus
Morningside Heights
The majority of Columbia's graduate and undergraduate studies are conducted in Morn ingside Heights on Seth Low's late-19th century vision of a university campus where all disciplines could be taught in one location.
The campus was designed along Beaux-Arts principles by architects McKim, Mead, and White. Columbia's main campus occupies more than six city blocks, or 32 acres (13 ha), in Morningside Heights, New York City, a neighborhood that contains a number of academic institutions.
The university owns over 7,800 apartments in Morningside Heights, housing faculty, graduate students, and staff. Almost two dozen undergraduate dormitories (purpose-built or converted) are located on campus or in Morningside Heights.
Columbia University has an extensive underground tunnel system more than a century old, with the oldest portions predating the present campus.
Some of these remain accessible to the public, while others have been cordoned off.
The Nicholas Murray Butler Library, commonly known simply as Butler Library, is the largest single library in the Columbia University Library System, and is one of the largest buildings on the campus. Proposed as "South Hall" by the university's former President Nicholas Murray Butler as expansion plans for Low Memorial Library stalled, the new library was funded by Edward Harkness,
benefactor of Yale's residential college system, and designed by his favorite architect, James Gamble Rogers.
It was completed in 1934 and renamed for Butler in 1946.
The library's design is neo-classical in style.
Its facade features an arcade of columns in the Ionic order above which are inscribed the names of great writers, philosophers, and thinkers, most of whom are read by students engaged in the Core Curriculum of Columbia College.
As of 2012, Columbia's library system includes over 11 million volumes, making it the eighth largest library system and fifth largest collegiate library system in the United States.
Several buildings on the Morningside Heights campus are listed on the National Register of Historic Places.
Low Memorial Library, a National Historic Landmark and the centerpiece of the campus, is listed for its architectural significance. Philosophy Hall is listed as the site of the invention of FM radio.
Also listed is Pupin Hall, anotherNational Historic Landmark, which houses the physics and astronomy departments.
Here the first experiments on the fission of uranium were conducted by Enrico Fermi，and the uranium atom was split there ten days after the world's first atom-
splitting in Copenhagen, Denmark.
A statue by sculptor Daniel Chester French called Alma Mater is centered on the front steps of Low Memorial Library.
McKim, Mead & White invited French to build the sculpture in order to
harmonize with the larger composition of the court and library in the center of the campus.
Draped in an academic gown, the female figure of Alma Mater wears a crown of laurels and sits on a throne.
The scroll-like arms of the throne end in lamps, representing sapientia and doctrina.
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